diff --git a/build-scripts/SDL_migration.cocci b/build-scripts/SDL_migration.cocci
index ca2acfdf5..74da95390 100644
--- a/build-scripts/SDL_migration.cocci
+++ b/build-scripts/SDL_migration.cocci
@@ -3710,3 +3710,7 @@ identifier func =~ "^(SDL_AddEventWatch|SDL_AddHintCallback|SDL_AddSurfaceAltern
 - SDL_SetThreadPriority
 + SDL_SetCurrentThreadPriority
   (...)
+@@
+@@
+- SDL_BUTTON
++ SDL_BUTTON_MASK
diff --git a/docs/README-migration.md b/docs/README-migration.md
index 08c0f2ab0..887b1bb59 100644
--- a/docs/README-migration.md
+++ b/docs/README-migration.md
@@ -1174,6 +1174,7 @@ The following functions have been removed:
 * SDL_GetRelativeMouseMode() - replaced with SDL_GetWindowRelativeMouseMode()
 
 The following symbols have been renamed:
+* SDL_BUTTON => SDL_BUTTON_MASK
 * SDL_NUM_SYSTEM_CURSORS => SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_COUNT
 * SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_ARROW => SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_DEFAULT
 * SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_HAND => SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_POINTER
diff --git a/include/SDL3/SDL_mouse.h b/include/SDL3/SDL_mouse.h
index 0da68b3cf..ab3947bbf 100644
--- a/include/SDL3/SDL_mouse.h
+++ b/include/SDL3/SDL_mouse.h
@@ -124,12 +124,12 @@ typedef Uint32 SDL_MouseButtonFlags;
 #define SDL_BUTTON_X1       4
 #define SDL_BUTTON_X2       5
 
-#define SDL_BUTTON(X)       (1u << ((X)-1))
-#define SDL_BUTTON_LMASK    SDL_BUTTON(SDL_BUTTON_LEFT)
-#define SDL_BUTTON_MMASK    SDL_BUTTON(SDL_BUTTON_MIDDLE)
-#define SDL_BUTTON_RMASK    SDL_BUTTON(SDL_BUTTON_RIGHT)
-#define SDL_BUTTON_X1MASK   SDL_BUTTON(SDL_BUTTON_X1)
-#define SDL_BUTTON_X2MASK   SDL_BUTTON(SDL_BUTTON_X2)
+#define SDL_BUTTON_MASK(X)  (1u << ((X)-1))
+#define SDL_BUTTON_LMASK    SDL_BUTTON_MASK(SDL_BUTTON_LEFT)
+#define SDL_BUTTON_MMASK    SDL_BUTTON_MASK(SDL_BUTTON_MIDDLE)
+#define SDL_BUTTON_RMASK    SDL_BUTTON_MASK(SDL_BUTTON_RIGHT)
+#define SDL_BUTTON_X1MASK   SDL_BUTTON_MASK(SDL_BUTTON_X1)
+#define SDL_BUTTON_X2MASK   SDL_BUTTON_MASK(SDL_BUTTON_X2)
 
 
 /* Function prototypes */
@@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ extern SDL_DECLSPEC SDL_Window * SDLCALL SDL_GetMouseFocus(void);
  * Retrieve the current state of the mouse.
  *
  * The current button state is returned as a button bitmask, which can be
- * tested using the SDL_BUTTON(X) macro (where `X` is generally 1 for the
+ * tested using the SDL_BUTTON_MASK(X) macro (where `X` is generally 1 for the
  * left, 2 for middle, 3 for the right button), and `x` and `y` are set to the
  * mouse cursor position relative to the focus window. You can pass NULL for
  * either `x` or `y`.
@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ extern SDL_DECLSPEC SDL_MouseButtonFlags SDLCALL SDL_GetMouseState(float *x, flo
  * \param y filled in with the current Y coord relative to the desktop; can be
  *          NULL.
  * \returns the current button state as a bitmask which can be tested using
- *          the SDL_BUTTON(X) macros.
+ *          the SDL_BUTTON_MASK(X) macros.
  *
  * \since This function is available since SDL 3.0.0.
  *
@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ extern SDL_DECLSPEC SDL_MouseButtonFlags SDLCALL SDL_GetGlobalMouseState(float *
  * Retrieve the relative state of the mouse.
  *
  * The current button state is returned as a button bitmask, which can be
- * tested using the `SDL_BUTTON(X)` macros (where `X` is generally 1 for the
+ * tested using the `SDL_BUTTON_MASK(X)` macros (where `X` is generally 1 for the
  * left, 2 for middle, 3 for the right button), and `x` and `y` are set to the
  * mouse deltas since the last call to SDL_GetRelativeMouseState() or since
  * event initialization. You can pass NULL for either `x` or `y`.
diff --git a/include/SDL3/SDL_oldnames.h b/include/SDL3/SDL_oldnames.h
index 79fb1184f..bd79d594f 100644
--- a/include/SDL3/SDL_oldnames.h
+++ b/include/SDL3/SDL_oldnames.h
@@ -429,6 +429,7 @@
 #define SDL_MESSAGEBOX_COLOR_MAX SDL_MESSAGEBOX_COLOR_COUNT
 
 /* ##SDL_mouse.h */
+#define SDL_BUTTON SDL_BUTTON_MASK
 #define SDL_FreeCursor SDL_DestroyCursor
 #define SDL_NUM_SYSTEM_CURSORS SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_COUNT
 #define SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_ARROW SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_DEFAULT
@@ -1067,6 +1068,7 @@
 #define SDL_MESSAGEBOX_COLOR_MAX SDL_MESSAGEBOX_COLOR_MAX_renamed_SDL_MESSAGEBOX_COLOR_COUNT
 
 /* ##SDL_mouse.h */
+#define SDL_BUTTON SDL_BUTTON_renamed_SDL_BUTTON_MASK
 #define SDL_FreeCursor SDL_FreeCursor_renamed_SDL_DestroyCursor
 #define SDL_NUM_SYSTEM_CURSORS SDL_NUM_SYSTEM_CURSORS_renamed_SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_COUNT
 #define SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_ARROW SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_ARROW_renamed_SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_DEFAULT
diff --git a/src/events/SDL_mouse.c b/src/events/SDL_mouse.c
index 80a3c6329..6e30e9d75 100644
--- a/src/events/SDL_mouse.c
+++ b/src/events/SDL_mouse.c
@@ -485,7 +485,7 @@ void SDL_ResetMouse(void)
     int i;
 
     for (i = 1; i <= sizeof(buttonState)*8; ++i) {
-        if (buttonState & SDL_BUTTON(i)) {
+        if (buttonState & SDL_BUTTON_MASK(i)) {
             SDL_SendMouseButton(0, mouse->focus, mouse->mouseID, i, false);
         }
     }
@@ -876,13 +876,13 @@ static SDL_MouseInputSource *GetMouseInputSource(SDL_Mouse *mouse, SDL_MouseID m
         }
     }
 
-    if (!down && (!match || !(match->buttonstate & SDL_BUTTON(button)))) {
+    if (!down && (!match || !(match->buttonstate & SDL_BUTTON_MASK(button)))) {
         /* This might be a button release from a transition between mouse messages and raw input.
          * See if there's another mouse source that already has that button down and use that.
          */
         for (i = 0; i < mouse->num_sources; ++i) {
             source = &mouse->sources[i];
-            if ((source->buttonstate & SDL_BUTTON(button))) {
+            if ((source->buttonstate & SDL_BUTTON_MASK(button))) {
                 match = source;
                 break;
             }
@@ -966,10 +966,10 @@ static void SDL_PrivateSendMouseButton(Uint64 timestamp, SDL_Window *window, SDL
     // Figure out which event to perform
     if (down) {
         type = SDL_EVENT_MOUSE_BUTTON_DOWN;
-        buttonstate |= SDL_BUTTON(button);
+        buttonstate |= SDL_BUTTON_MASK(button);
     } else {
         type = SDL_EVENT_MOUSE_BUTTON_UP;
-        buttonstate &= ~SDL_BUTTON(button);
+        buttonstate &= ~SDL_BUTTON_MASK(button);
     }
 
     // We do this after calculating buttonstate so button presses gain focus
diff --git a/src/test/SDL_test_common.c b/src/test/SDL_test_common.c
index aed0f644d..37bde7649 100644
--- a/src/test/SDL_test_common.c
+++ b/src/test/SDL_test_common.c
@@ -1018,12 +1018,12 @@ static void SDLTest_PrintButtonMask(char *text, size_t maxlen, SDL_MouseButtonFl
     int i;
     int count = 0;
     for (i = 1; i <= 32; ++i) {
-        const Uint32 flag = SDL_BUTTON(i);
+        const Uint32 flag = SDL_BUTTON_MASK(i);
         if ((flags & flag) == flag) {
             if (count > 0) {
                 SDL_snprintfcat(text, maxlen, " | ");
             }
-            SDL_snprintfcat(text, maxlen, "SDL_BUTTON(%d)", i);
+            SDL_snprintfcat(text, maxlen, "SDL_BUTTON_MASK(%d)", i);
             ++count;
         }
     }
diff --git a/src/video/uikit/SDL_uikitview.m b/src/video/uikit/SDL_uikitview.m
index e433499f5..f01c0374f 100644
--- a/src/video/uikit/SDL_uikitview.m
+++ b/src/video/uikit/SDL_uikitview.m
@@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ extern int SDL_AppleTVRemoteOpenedAsJoystick;
                     int i;
 
                     for (i = 1; i <= MAX_MOUSE_BUTTONS; ++i) {
-                        if (event.buttonMask & SDL_BUTTON(i)) {
+                        if (event.buttonMask & SDL_BUTTON_MASK(i)) {
                             Uint8 button;
 
                             switch (i) {
@@ -294,7 +294,7 @@ extern int SDL_AppleTVRemoteOpenedAsJoystick;
                     int i;
 
                     for (i = 1; i <= MAX_MOUSE_BUTTONS; ++i) {
-                        if (event.buttonMask & SDL_BUTTON(i)) {
+                        if (event.buttonMask & SDL_BUTTON_MASK(i)) {
                             Uint8 button;
 
                             switch (i) {
diff --git a/src/video/wayland/SDL_waylandevents.c b/src/video/wayland/SDL_waylandevents.c
index 2081c9bee..e71a20e68 100644
--- a/src/video/wayland/SDL_waylandevents.c
+++ b/src/video/wayland/SDL_waylandevents.c
@@ -740,9 +740,9 @@ static void pointer_handle_button_common(struct SDL_WaylandInput *input, uint32_
          * long as any button is still down, the capture remains).
          */
         if (state) { // update our mask of currently-pressed buttons
-            input->buttons_pressed |= SDL_BUTTON(sdl_button);
+            input->buttons_pressed |= SDL_BUTTON_MASK(sdl_button);
         } else {
-            input->buttons_pressed &= ~(SDL_BUTTON(sdl_button));
+            input->buttons_pressed &= ~(SDL_BUTTON_MASK(sdl_button));
         }
 
         // Don't modify the capture flag in relative mode.
diff --git a/src/video/windows/SDL_windowsevents.c b/src/video/windows/SDL_windowsevents.c
index 26e9fcfe8..d383dc23c 100644
--- a/src/video/windows/SDL_windowsevents.c
+++ b/src/video/windows/SDL_windowsevents.c
@@ -220,10 +220,10 @@ static void WIN_CheckWParamMouseButton(Uint64 timestamp, bool bwParamMousePresse
         }
     }
 
-    if (data->focus_click_pending & SDL_BUTTON(button)) {
+    if (data->focus_click_pending & SDL_BUTTON_MASK(button)) {
         // Ignore the button click for activation
         if (!bwParamMousePressed) {
-            data->focus_click_pending &= ~SDL_BUTTON(button);
+            data->focus_click_pending &= ~SDL_BUTTON_MASK(button);
             WIN_UpdateClipCursor(data->window);
         }
         if (WIN_ShouldIgnoreFocusClick(data)) {
@@ -231,9 +231,9 @@ static void WIN_CheckWParamMouseButton(Uint64 timestamp, bool bwParamMousePresse
         }
     }
 
-    if (bwParamMousePressed && !(mouseFlags & SDL_BUTTON(button))) {
+    if (bwParamMousePressed && !(mouseFlags & SDL_BUTTON_MASK(button))) {
         SDL_SendMouseButton(timestamp, data->window, mouseID, button, true);
-    } else if (!bwParamMousePressed && (mouseFlags & SDL_BUTTON(button))) {
+    } else if (!bwParamMousePressed && (mouseFlags & SDL_BUTTON_MASK(button))) {
         SDL_SendMouseButton(timestamp, data->window, mouseID, button, false);
     }
 }
@@ -651,10 +651,10 @@ static void WIN_HandleRawMouseInput(Uint64 timestamp, SDL_VideoData *data, HANDL
                     }
                 }
 
-                if (windowdata->focus_click_pending & SDL_BUTTON(button)) {
+                if (windowdata->focus_click_pending & SDL_BUTTON_MASK(button)) {
                     // Ignore the button click for activation
                     if (!down) {
-                        windowdata->focus_click_pending &= ~SDL_BUTTON(button);
+                        windowdata->focus_click_pending &= ~SDL_BUTTON_MASK(button);
                         WIN_UpdateClipCursor(window);
                     }
                     if (WIN_ShouldIgnoreFocusClick(windowdata)) {
diff --git a/test/testautomation_mouse.c b/test/testautomation_mouse.c
index cf9ef4625..057822a57 100644
--- a/test/testautomation_mouse.c
+++ b/test/testautomation_mouse.c
@@ -17,11 +17,11 @@
 static int mouseStateCheck(Uint32 state)
 {
     return (state == 0) ||
-           (state == SDL_BUTTON(SDL_BUTTON_LEFT)) ||
-           (state == SDL_BUTTON(SDL_BUTTON_MIDDLE)) ||
-           (state == SDL_BUTTON(SDL_BUTTON_RIGHT)) ||
-           (state == SDL_BUTTON(SDL_BUTTON_X1)) ||
-           (state == SDL_BUTTON(SDL_BUTTON_X2));
+           (state == SDL_BUTTON_MASK(SDL_BUTTON_LEFT)) ||
+           (state == SDL_BUTTON_MASK(SDL_BUTTON_MIDDLE)) ||
+           (state == SDL_BUTTON_MASK(SDL_BUTTON_RIGHT)) ||
+           (state == SDL_BUTTON_MASK(SDL_BUTTON_X1)) ||
+           (state == SDL_BUTTON_MASK(SDL_BUTTON_X2));
 }
 
 /**
diff --git a/test/testmanymouse.c b/test/testmanymouse.c
index 017fbb285..4ef6ccb81 100644
--- a/test/testmanymouse.c
+++ b/test/testmanymouse.c
@@ -286,9 +286,9 @@ static void HandleMouseButton(SDL_MouseButtonEvent *event)
         }
         if (event->which == mouse_state->instance_id) {
             if (event->down) {
-                mouse_state->button_state |= SDL_BUTTON(event->button);
+                mouse_state->button_state |= SDL_BUTTON_MASK(event->button);
             } else {
-                mouse_state->button_state &= ~SDL_BUTTON(event->button);
+                mouse_state->button_state &= ~SDL_BUTTON_MASK(event->button);
             }
         }
     }