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mmc-utils: Add FFU optional mode 4 for firmware download using repeated CMD24 single-block write command

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Add FFU mode 4 which enters FFU mode with CMD6, followed by repeated CMD24 commands to perform
single-block writes for the firmware download. After downloading all firmware data, CMD6 is issued
to exit FFU mode.

Signed-off-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Acked-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241025203454.162710-6-beanhuo@iokpp.de>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
This commit is contained in:
Bean Huo 2024-10-25 22:34:54 +02:00 committed by Ulf Hansson
parent 29ff877964
commit 523d8f3cfb
4 changed files with 35 additions and 10 deletions
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3
mmc.1
View File

@ -201,6 +201,9 @@ Optional FFU mode 2, uses CMD25+CMD12 Open-ended Multiple-block write to downloa
.BI opt_ffu3 " \fIimage\-file\-name\fR " " \fIdevice\fR " " [\fIchunk\-bytes\fR]
Optional FFU mode 3, uses CMD24 Single-block write for downloading, exiting FFU mode after each block is written.
.TP
.BI opt_ffu4 " \fIimage\-file\-name\fR " " \fIdevice\fR " " [\fIchunk\-bytes\fR]
Optional FFU mode 4, uses CMD24 Single-block write for repeated downloads, remaining in FFU mode until completion.
.TP
.BI erase " " \fItype\fR " " \fIstart-address\fR " " \fIend\-address\fR " " \fIdevice\fR
Send Erase CMD38 with specific argument to the device.
.br

5
mmc.c
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@ -249,6 +249,11 @@ static struct Command commands[] = {
"Optional FFU mode 3, uses CMD24 Single-block write for downloading, exiting FFU mode after each block written.\n",
NULL
},
{ do_opt_ffu4, -2,
"opt_ffu4", "<image name> <device> [chunk-bytes]\n"
"Optional FFU mode 4, uses CMD24 Single-block write for repeated downloads, remaining in FFU mode until completion.\n",
NULL
},
{ do_erase, -4,
"erase", "<type> " "<start address> " "<end address> " "<device>\n"
"Send Erase CMD38 with specific argument to the <device>\n\n"

36
mmc_cmds.c
View File

@ -65,7 +65,8 @@ enum ffu_download_mode {
FFU_DEFAULT_MODE, // Default mode: Uses CMD23+CMD25; exits FFU mode after each loop.
FFU_OPT_MODE1, // Optional mode 1: Uses CMD23+CMD25; but stays in FFU mode during download.
FFU_OPT_MODE2, // Optional mode 2: Uses CMD25+CMD12 Open-ended Multiple-block write to download
FFU_OPT_MODE3 // Optional mode 3: Uses CMD24 Single-block write to download
FFU_OPT_MODE3, // Optional mode 3: Uses CMD24 Single-block write to download
FFU_OPT_MODE4 // Optional mode 4: Uses CMD24 Single-block write to download, but stays in FFU mode during download.
};
static inline __u32 per_byte_htole32(__u8 *arr)
@ -2866,6 +2867,9 @@ static void set_ffu_download_cmd(struct mmc_ioc_multi_cmd *multi_cmd,
set_single_cmd(&multi_cmd->cmds[1], MMC_WRITE_BLOCK, 1, 1, arg);
mmc_ioc_cmd_set_data(multi_cmd->cmds[1], buf + offset);
fill_switch_cmd(&multi_cmd->cmds[2], EXT_CSD_MODE_CONFIG, EXT_CSD_NORMAL_MODE);
} else if (ffu_mode == FFU_OPT_MODE4) {
set_single_cmd(&multi_cmd->cmds[0], MMC_WRITE_BLOCK, 1, 1, arg);
mmc_ioc_cmd_set_data(multi_cmd->cmds[0], buf + offset);
}
}
@ -2973,6 +2977,9 @@ static int do_ffu_download(int dev_fd, __u8 *ext_csd, __u8 *fw_buf, off_t fw_siz
} else if (ffu_mode == FFU_OPT_MODE3) {
num_of_cmds = 3; /* in FFU_OPT_MODE3, mmc_ioc_multi_cmd contains 3 commands */
chunk_size = 512; /* FFU_OPT_MODE3 uses CMD24 single-block write */
} else if (ffu_mode == FFU_OPT_MODE4) {
num_of_cmds = 1; /* in FFU_OPT_MODE4, it is single command mode */
chunk_size = 512; /* FFU_OPT_MODE4 uses CMD24 single-block write */
}
/* allocate maximum required */
@ -2983,10 +2990,11 @@ static int do_ffu_download(int dev_fd, __u8 *ext_csd, __u8 *fw_buf, off_t fw_siz
return -ENOMEM;
}
if (ffu_mode == FFU_OPT_MODE1 || ffu_mode == FFU_OPT_MODE2) {
if (ffu_mode == FFU_OPT_MODE1 || ffu_mode == FFU_OPT_MODE2 || ffu_mode == FFU_OPT_MODE4) {
/*
* In FFU_OPT_MODE1 and FFU_OPT_MODE2, the command to enter FFU mode will be sent
* independently, separate from the firmware bundle download command.
* In FFU_OPT_MODE1, FFU_OPT_MODE2 and FFU_OPT_MODE4, the command to enter FFU
* mode will be sent independently, separate from the firmware bundle download
* command.
*/
ret = enter_ffu_mode(dev_fd);
if (ret)
@ -3004,11 +3012,14 @@ do_retry:
/* prepare multi_cmd for FFU based on cmd to be used */
set_ffu_download_cmd(multi_cmd, ext_csd, bytes_per_loop, fw_buf, off, ffu_mode);
/* send ioctl with multi-cmd, download firmware bundle */
ret = ioctl(dev_fd, MMC_IOC_MULTI_CMD, multi_cmd);
if (num_of_cmds > 1)
/* send ioctl with multi-cmd, download firmware bundle */
ret = ioctl(dev_fd, MMC_IOC_MULTI_CMD, multi_cmd);
else
ret = ioctl(dev_fd, MMC_IOC_CMD, &multi_cmd->cmds[0]);
if (ret) {
perror("Multi-cmd ioctl");
perror("ioctl failed");
/*
* In case multi-cmd ioctl failed before exiting from
* ffu mode
@ -3040,10 +3051,10 @@ do_retry:
off += bytes_per_loop;
}
if (ffu_mode == FFU_OPT_MODE1 || ffu_mode == FFU_OPT_MODE2) {
if (ffu_mode == FFU_OPT_MODE1 || ffu_mode == FFU_OPT_MODE2 || ffu_mode == FFU_OPT_MODE4) {
/*
* In FFU_OPT_MODE1 and FFU_OPT_MODE2, the command to exit FFU mode will be sent
* independently, separate from the firmware bundle download command.
* In FFU_OPT_MODE1, FFU_OPT_MODE2 and FFU_OPT_MODE4, the command to exit FFU mode
* will be sent independently, separate from the firmware bundle download command.
*/
ret = exit_ffu_mode(dev_fd);
if (ret)
@ -3233,6 +3244,11 @@ int do_opt_ffu3(int nargs, char **argv)
return __do_ffu(nargs, argv, FFU_OPT_MODE3);
}
int do_opt_ffu4(int nargs, char **argv)
{
return __do_ffu(nargs, argv, FFU_OPT_MODE4);
}
int do_general_cmd_read(int nargs, char **argv)
{
int dev_fd;

1
mmc_cmds.h
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@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ int do_ffu(int nargs, char **argv);
int do_opt_ffu1(int nargs, char **argv);
int do_opt_ffu2(int nargs, char **argv);
int do_opt_ffu3(int nargs, char **argv);
int do_opt_ffu4(int nargs, char **argv);
int do_read_scr(int argc, char **argv);
int do_read_cid(int argc, char **argv);
int do_read_csd(int argc, char **argv);