linux/kernel
Konstantin Khlebnikov febac332a8 clocksource: Prevent double add_timer_on() for watchdog_timer
Kernel crashes inside QEMU/KVM are observed:

  kernel BUG at kernel/time/timer.c:1154!
  BUG_ON(timer_pending(timer) || !timer->function) in add_timer_on().

At the same time another cpu got:

  general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI of poinson pointer 0xdead000000000200 in:

  __hlist_del at include/linux/list.h:681
  (inlined by) detach_timer at kernel/time/timer.c:818
  (inlined by) expire_timers at kernel/time/timer.c:1355
  (inlined by) __run_timers at kernel/time/timer.c:1686
  (inlined by) run_timer_softirq at kernel/time/timer.c:1699

Unfortunately kernel logs are badly scrambled, stacktraces are lost.

Printing the timer->function before the BUG_ON() pointed to
clocksource_watchdog().

The execution of clocksource_watchdog() can race with a sequence of
clocksource_stop_watchdog() .. clocksource_start_watchdog():

expire_timers()
 detach_timer(timer, true);
  timer->entry.pprev = NULL;
 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&base->lock);
 call_timer_fn
  clocksource_watchdog()

					clocksource_watchdog_kthread() or
					clocksource_unbind()

					spin_lock_irqsave(&watchdog_lock, flags);
					clocksource_stop_watchdog();
					 del_timer(&watchdog_timer);
					 watchdog_running = 0;
					spin_unlock_irqrestore(&watchdog_lock, flags);

					spin_lock_irqsave(&watchdog_lock, flags);
					clocksource_start_watchdog();
					 add_timer_on(&watchdog_timer, ...);
					 watchdog_running = 1;
					spin_unlock_irqrestore(&watchdog_lock, flags);

  spin_lock(&watchdog_lock);
  add_timer_on(&watchdog_timer, ...);
   BUG_ON(timer_pending(timer) || !timer->function);
    timer_pending() -> true
    BUG()

I.e. inside clocksource_watchdog() watchdog_timer could be already armed.

Check timer_pending() before calling add_timer_on(). This is sufficient as
all operations are synchronized by watchdog_lock.

Fixes: 75c5158f70 ("timekeeping: Update clocksource with stop_machine")
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/158048693917.4378.13823603769948933793.stgit@buzz
2020-02-01 11:07:56 +01:00
..
bpf bpf: Fix incorrect verifier simulation of ARSH under ALU32 2020-01-15 13:39:59 -08:00
cgroup cgroup: Prevent double killing of css when enabling threaded cgroup 2020-01-15 08:04:29 -08:00
configs
debug kdb: Tweak escape handling for vi users 2019-10-28 12:08:29 +00:00
dma lib/genalloc.c: rename addr_in_gen_pool to gen_pool_has_addr 2019-12-04 19:44:13 -08:00
events perf: Correctly handle failed perf_get_aux_event() 2020-01-17 11:32:44 +01:00
gcov um: Enable CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS 2019-09-15 21:37:13 +02:00
irq irqchip updates for Linux 5.6: 2020-01-24 20:08:51 +01:00
livepatch New tracing features: 2019-11-27 11:42:01 -08:00
locking locking/rwsem: Fix kernel crash when spinning on RWSEM_OWNER_UNKNOWN 2020-01-17 10:19:27 +01:00
power Merge back new material related to system-wide PM for v5.6. 2020-01-23 16:00:56 +01:00
printk Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2019-12-03 09:29:50 -08:00
rcu Merge branches 'doc.2019.10.29a', 'fixes.2019.10.30a', 'nohz.2019.10.28a', 'replace.2019.10.30a', 'torture.2019.10.05a' and 'lkmm.2019.10.05a' into HEAD 2019-10-30 08:47:13 -07:00
sched genirq, sched/isolation: Isolate from handling managed interrupts 2020-01-22 16:29:49 +01:00
time clocksource: Prevent double add_timer_on() for watchdog_timer 2020-02-01 11:07:56 +01:00
trace tracing/uprobe: Fix to make trace_uprobe_filter alignment safe 2020-01-22 07:09:20 -05:00
.gitignore Provide in-kernel headers to make extending kernel easier 2019-04-29 16:48:03 +02:00
acct.c
async.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 441 2019-06-05 17:37:17 +02:00
audit_fsnotify.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 157 2019-05-30 11:26:37 -07:00
audit_tree.c fsnotify: switch send_to_group() and ->handle_event to const struct qstr * 2019-04-26 13:51:03 -04:00
audit_watch.c audit_get_nd(): don't unlock parent too early 2019-11-10 11:56:55 -05:00
audit.c audit: Add __rcu annotation to RCU pointer 2019-12-09 15:19:03 -05:00
audit.h audit/stable-5.3 PR 20190702 2019-07-08 18:55:42 -07:00
auditfilter.c audit/stable-5.3 PR 20190702 2019-07-08 18:55:42 -07:00
auditsc.c Revert "bpf: Emit audit messages upon successful prog load and unload" 2019-11-23 09:56:02 -08:00
backtracetest.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 441 2019-06-05 17:37:17 +02:00
bounds.c
capability.c
compat.c y2038: itimer: compat handling to itimer.c 2019-11-15 14:38:30 +01:00
configs.c kernel/configs: Replace GPL boilerplate code with SPDX identifier 2019-07-30 18:34:15 +02:00
context_tracking.c context_tracking: Rename context_tracking_is_enabled() => context_tracking_enabled() 2019-10-29 10:01:12 +01:00
cpu_pm.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 282 2019-06-05 17:36:37 +02:00
cpu.c cpu/SMT: Fix x86 link error without CONFIG_SYSFS 2020-01-09 17:31:45 +01:00
crash_core.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 230 2019-06-19 17:09:06 +02:00
crash_dump.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
cred.c Merge branch 'dhowells' (patches from DavidH) 2020-01-14 09:56:31 -08:00
delayacct.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 25 2019-05-21 11:52:39 +02:00
dma.c
elfcore.c kernel/elfcore.c: include proper prototypes 2019-09-25 17:51:39 -07:00
exec_domain.c
exit.c for-linus-2020-01-03 2020-01-03 11:17:14 -08:00
extable.c bpf: Add support for BTF pointers to x86 JIT 2019-10-17 16:44:36 +02:00
fail_function.c fail_function: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions 2019-06-03 15:49:06 +02:00
fork.c The timekeeping and timers departement provides: 2020-01-27 16:47:05 -08:00
freezer.c Revert "libata, freezer: avoid block device removal while system is frozen" 2019-10-06 09:11:37 -06:00
futex.c futex: Fix kernel-doc notation warning 2020-01-09 13:23:40 +01:00
gen_kheaders.sh kheaders: explain why include/config/autoconf.h is excluded from md5sum 2019-11-11 20:10:01 +09:00
groups.c
hung_task.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
iomem.c mm/nvdimm: add is_ioremap_addr and use that to check ioremap address 2019-07-12 11:05:40 -07:00
irq_work.c irq_work: Fix IRQ_WORK_BUSY bit clearing 2019-11-15 10:48:37 +01:00
jump_label.c jump_label: Don't warn on __exit jump entries 2019-08-29 15:10:10 +01:00
kallsyms.c kallsyms: Don't let kallsyms_lookup_size_offset() fail on retrieving the first symbol 2019-08-27 16:19:56 +01:00
kcmp.c
Kconfig.freezer treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/Kconfig 2019-05-21 10:50:46 +02:00
Kconfig.hz treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/Kconfig 2019-05-21 10:50:46 +02:00
Kconfig.locks treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/Kconfig 2019-05-21 10:50:46 +02:00
Kconfig.preempt sched/Kconfig: Fix spelling mistake in user-visible help text 2019-11-12 11:35:32 +01:00
kcov.c kcov: remote coverage support 2019-12-04 19:44:14 -08:00
kexec_core.c kexec: add machine_kexec_post_load() 2020-01-08 16:32:55 +00:00
kexec_elf.c kexec_elf: support 32 bit ELF files 2019-09-06 23:58:44 +02:00
kexec_file.c kexec: add machine_kexec_post_load() 2020-01-08 16:32:55 +00:00
kexec_internal.h kexec: add machine_kexec_post_load() 2020-01-08 16:32:55 +00:00
kexec.c kexec: add machine_kexec_post_load() 2020-01-08 16:32:55 +00:00
kheaders.c kheaders: Move from proc to sysfs 2019-05-24 20:16:01 +02:00
kmod.c
kprobes.c Tracing updates: 2019-09-20 11:19:48 -07:00
ksysfs.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 170 2019-05-30 11:26:39 -07:00
kthread.c kthread: make __kthread_queue_delayed_work static 2019-10-16 09:20:58 -07:00
latencytop.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 441 2019-06-05 17:37:17 +02:00
Makefile Kbuild updates for v5.5 2019-12-02 17:35:04 -08:00
module_signature.c MODSIGN: Export module signature definitions 2019-08-05 18:39:56 -04:00
module_signing.c MODSIGN: Export module signature definitions 2019-08-05 18:39:56 -04:00
module-internal.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 36 2019-05-24 17:27:11 +02:00
module.c This contains 3 changes: 2019-12-11 12:22:38 -08:00
notifier.c kernel/notifier.c: remove blocking_notifier_chain_cond_register() 2019-12-04 19:44:12 -08:00
nsproxy.c ns: Introduce Time Namespace 2020-01-14 12:20:48 +01:00
padata.c padata: remove cpu_index from the parallel_queue 2019-09-13 21:15:41 +10:00
panic.c locking/refcount: Remove unused 'refcount_error_report()' function 2019-11-25 09:15:42 +01:00
params.c lockdown: Lock down module params that specify hardware parameters (eg. ioport) 2019-08-19 21:54:16 -07:00
pid_namespace.c fork: extend clone3() to support setting a PID 2019-11-15 23:49:22 +01:00
pid.c fork: extend clone3() to support setting a PID 2019-11-15 23:49:22 +01:00
profile.c kernel/profile.c: use cpumask_available to check for NULL cpumask 2019-12-04 19:44:12 -08:00
ptrace.c ptrace: reintroduce usage of subjective credentials in ptrace_has_cap() 2020-01-18 13:51:39 +01:00
range.c
reboot.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
relay.c
resource.c mm/memory_hotplug.c: use PFN_UP / PFN_DOWN in walk_system_ram_range() 2019-09-24 15:54:09 -07:00
rseq.c rseq: Reject unknown flags on rseq unregister 2019-12-25 10:41:20 +01:00
seccomp.c seccomp: Check that seccomp_notif is zeroed out by the user 2020-01-02 13:03:45 -08:00
signal.c cgroup: freezer: call cgroup_enter_frozen() with preemption disabled in ptrace_stop() 2019-10-11 08:39:57 -07:00
smp.c smp: Remove allocation mask from on_each_cpu_cond.*() 2020-01-24 20:40:09 +01:00
smpboot.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
smpboot.h
softirq.c Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2019-07-08 11:01:13 -07:00
stackleak.c
stacktrace.c stacktrace: Get rid of unneeded '!!' pattern 2019-11-11 10:30:59 +01:00
stop_machine.c Merge branch 'for-mingo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu 2019-10-31 09:33:19 +01:00
sys_ni.c y2038: allow disabling time32 system calls 2019-11-15 14:38:30 +01:00
sys.c kernel/sys.c: avoid copying possible padding bytes in copy_to_user 2019-12-04 19:44:12 -08:00
sysctl_binary.c sysctl: Remove the sysctl system call 2019-11-26 13:03:56 -06:00
sysctl-test.c kernel/sysctl-test: Add null pointer test for sysctl.c:proc_dointvec() 2019-09-30 17:35:01 -06:00
sysctl.c kernel: sysctl: make drop_caches write-only 2019-12-01 12:59:07 -08:00
task_work.c
taskstats.c taskstats: fix data-race 2019-12-04 15:18:39 +01:00
test_kprobes.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 25 2019-05-21 11:52:39 +02:00
torture.c torture: Remove exporting of internal functions 2019-08-01 14:30:22 -07:00
tracepoint.c The main changes in this release include: 2019-07-18 11:51:00 -07:00
tsacct.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 157 2019-05-30 11:26:37 -07:00
ucount.c proc/sysctl: add shared variables for range check 2019-07-18 17:08:07 -07:00
uid16.c
uid16.h
umh.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
up.c smp: Remove allocation mask from on_each_cpu_cond.*() 2020-01-24 20:40:09 +01:00
user_namespace.c Keyrings namespacing 2019-07-08 19:36:47 -07:00
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user.c Keyrings namespacing 2019-07-08 19:36:47 -07:00
utsname_sysctl.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 441 2019-06-05 17:37:17 +02:00
utsname.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 441 2019-06-05 17:37:17 +02:00
watchdog_hld.c kernel/watchdog_hld.c: hard lockup message should end with a newline 2019-04-19 09:46:05 -07:00
watchdog.c watchdog/softlockup: Enforce that timestamp is valid on boot 2020-01-17 11:19:22 +01:00
workqueue_internal.h sched/core, workqueues: Distangle worker accounting from rq lock 2019-04-16 16:55:15 +02:00
workqueue.c workqueue: add worker function to workqueue_execute_end tracepoint 2020-01-15 08:02:47 -08:00