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32974ad490
This has been broken since May 2008 when Al Viro killed altroot support. Since nobody has complained, it would appear that there are no users of this code (A plausible theory since the main OSVs that support ia64 prefer to use the IA32-EL software emulation). Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
726 lines
19 KiB
C
726 lines
19 KiB
C
#ifndef _ASM_IA64_PROCESSOR_H
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#define _ASM_IA64_PROCESSOR_H
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 1998-2004 Hewlett-Packard Co
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* David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
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* Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
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* Copyright (C) 1999 Asit Mallick <asit.k.mallick@intel.com>
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* Copyright (C) 1999 Don Dugger <don.dugger@intel.com>
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*
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* 11/24/98 S.Eranian added ia64_set_iva()
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* 12/03/99 D. Mosberger implement thread_saved_pc() via kernel unwind API
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* 06/16/00 A. Mallick added csd/ssd/tssd for ia32 support
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*/
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#include <asm/intrinsics.h>
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#include <asm/kregs.h>
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#include <asm/ptrace.h>
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#include <asm/ustack.h>
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#define IA64_NUM_PHYS_STACK_REG 96
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#define IA64_NUM_DBG_REGS 8
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#define DEFAULT_MAP_BASE __IA64_UL_CONST(0x2000000000000000)
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#define DEFAULT_TASK_SIZE __IA64_UL_CONST(0xa000000000000000)
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/*
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* TASK_SIZE really is a mis-named. It really is the maximum user
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* space address (plus one). On IA-64, there are five regions of 2TB
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* each (assuming 8KB page size), for a total of 8TB of user virtual
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* address space.
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*/
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#define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) ((tsk)->thread.task_size)
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#define TASK_SIZE TASK_SIZE_OF(current)
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/*
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* This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm
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* space during mmap's.
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*/
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#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE (current->thread.map_base)
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#define IA64_THREAD_FPH_VALID (__IA64_UL(1) << 0) /* floating-point high state valid? */
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#define IA64_THREAD_DBG_VALID (__IA64_UL(1) << 1) /* debug registers valid? */
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#define IA64_THREAD_PM_VALID (__IA64_UL(1) << 2) /* performance registers valid? */
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#define IA64_THREAD_UAC_NOPRINT (__IA64_UL(1) << 3) /* don't log unaligned accesses */
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#define IA64_THREAD_UAC_SIGBUS (__IA64_UL(1) << 4) /* generate SIGBUS on unaligned acc. */
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#define IA64_THREAD_MIGRATION (__IA64_UL(1) << 5) /* require migration
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sync at ctx sw */
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#define IA64_THREAD_FPEMU_NOPRINT (__IA64_UL(1) << 6) /* don't log any fpswa faults */
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#define IA64_THREAD_FPEMU_SIGFPE (__IA64_UL(1) << 7) /* send a SIGFPE for fpswa faults */
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#define IA64_THREAD_UAC_SHIFT 3
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#define IA64_THREAD_UAC_MASK (IA64_THREAD_UAC_NOPRINT | IA64_THREAD_UAC_SIGBUS)
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#define IA64_THREAD_FPEMU_SHIFT 6
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#define IA64_THREAD_FPEMU_MASK (IA64_THREAD_FPEMU_NOPRINT | IA64_THREAD_FPEMU_SIGFPE)
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/*
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* This shift should be large enough to be able to represent 1000000000/itc_freq with good
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* accuracy while being small enough to fit 10*1000000000<<IA64_NSEC_PER_CYC_SHIFT in 64 bits
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* (this will give enough slack to represent 10 seconds worth of time as a scaled number).
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*/
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#define IA64_NSEC_PER_CYC_SHIFT 30
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#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
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#include <linux/cache.h>
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#include <linux/compiler.h>
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#include <linux/threads.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <asm/fpu.h>
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#include <asm/page.h>
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#include <asm/percpu.h>
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#include <asm/rse.h>
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#include <asm/unwind.h>
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#include <asm/atomic.h>
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#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
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#include <asm/nodedata.h>
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#endif
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/* like above but expressed as bitfields for more efficient access: */
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struct ia64_psr {
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__u64 reserved0 : 1;
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__u64 be : 1;
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__u64 up : 1;
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__u64 ac : 1;
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__u64 mfl : 1;
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__u64 mfh : 1;
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__u64 reserved1 : 7;
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__u64 ic : 1;
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__u64 i : 1;
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__u64 pk : 1;
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__u64 reserved2 : 1;
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__u64 dt : 1;
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__u64 dfl : 1;
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__u64 dfh : 1;
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__u64 sp : 1;
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__u64 pp : 1;
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__u64 di : 1;
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__u64 si : 1;
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__u64 db : 1;
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__u64 lp : 1;
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__u64 tb : 1;
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__u64 rt : 1;
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__u64 reserved3 : 4;
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__u64 cpl : 2;
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__u64 is : 1;
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__u64 mc : 1;
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__u64 it : 1;
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__u64 id : 1;
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__u64 da : 1;
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__u64 dd : 1;
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__u64 ss : 1;
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__u64 ri : 2;
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__u64 ed : 1;
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__u64 bn : 1;
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__u64 reserved4 : 19;
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};
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union ia64_isr {
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__u64 val;
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struct {
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__u64 code : 16;
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__u64 vector : 8;
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__u64 reserved1 : 8;
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__u64 x : 1;
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__u64 w : 1;
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__u64 r : 1;
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__u64 na : 1;
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__u64 sp : 1;
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__u64 rs : 1;
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__u64 ir : 1;
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__u64 ni : 1;
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__u64 so : 1;
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__u64 ei : 2;
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__u64 ed : 1;
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__u64 reserved2 : 20;
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};
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};
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union ia64_lid {
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__u64 val;
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struct {
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__u64 rv : 16;
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__u64 eid : 8;
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__u64 id : 8;
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__u64 ig : 32;
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};
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};
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union ia64_tpr {
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__u64 val;
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struct {
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__u64 ig0 : 4;
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__u64 mic : 4;
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__u64 rsv : 8;
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__u64 mmi : 1;
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__u64 ig1 : 47;
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};
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};
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union ia64_itir {
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__u64 val;
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struct {
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__u64 rv3 : 2; /* 0-1 */
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__u64 ps : 6; /* 2-7 */
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__u64 key : 24; /* 8-31 */
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__u64 rv4 : 32; /* 32-63 */
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};
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};
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union ia64_rr {
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__u64 val;
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struct {
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__u64 ve : 1; /* enable hw walker */
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__u64 reserved0: 1; /* reserved */
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__u64 ps : 6; /* log page size */
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__u64 rid : 24; /* region id */
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__u64 reserved1: 32; /* reserved */
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};
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};
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/*
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* CPU type, hardware bug flags, and per-CPU state. Frequently used
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* state comes earlier:
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*/
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struct cpuinfo_ia64 {
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unsigned int softirq_pending;
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unsigned long itm_delta; /* # of clock cycles between clock ticks */
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unsigned long itm_next; /* interval timer mask value to use for next clock tick */
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unsigned long nsec_per_cyc; /* (1000000000<<IA64_NSEC_PER_CYC_SHIFT)/itc_freq */
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unsigned long unimpl_va_mask; /* mask of unimplemented virtual address bits (from PAL) */
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unsigned long unimpl_pa_mask; /* mask of unimplemented physical address bits (from PAL) */
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unsigned long itc_freq; /* frequency of ITC counter */
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unsigned long proc_freq; /* frequency of processor */
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unsigned long cyc_per_usec; /* itc_freq/1000000 */
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unsigned long ptce_base;
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unsigned int ptce_count[2];
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unsigned int ptce_stride[2];
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struct task_struct *ksoftirqd; /* kernel softirq daemon for this CPU */
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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unsigned long loops_per_jiffy;
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int cpu;
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unsigned int socket_id; /* physical processor socket id */
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unsigned short core_id; /* core id */
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unsigned short thread_id; /* thread id */
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unsigned short num_log; /* Total number of logical processors on
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* this socket that were successfully booted */
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unsigned char cores_per_socket; /* Cores per processor socket */
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unsigned char threads_per_core; /* Threads per core */
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#endif
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/* CPUID-derived information: */
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unsigned long ppn;
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unsigned long features;
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unsigned char number;
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unsigned char revision;
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unsigned char model;
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unsigned char family;
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unsigned char archrev;
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char vendor[16];
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char *model_name;
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#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
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struct ia64_node_data *node_data;
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#endif
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};
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DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpuinfo_ia64, ia64_cpu_info);
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/*
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* The "local" data variable. It refers to the per-CPU data of the currently executing
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* CPU, much like "current" points to the per-task data of the currently executing task.
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* Do not use the address of local_cpu_data, since it will be different from
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* cpu_data(smp_processor_id())!
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*/
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#define local_cpu_data (&__ia64_per_cpu_var(ia64_cpu_info))
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#define cpu_data(cpu) (&per_cpu(ia64_cpu_info, cpu))
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extern void print_cpu_info (struct cpuinfo_ia64 *);
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typedef struct {
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unsigned long seg;
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} mm_segment_t;
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#define SET_UNALIGN_CTL(task,value) \
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({ \
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(task)->thread.flags = (((task)->thread.flags & ~IA64_THREAD_UAC_MASK) \
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| (((value) << IA64_THREAD_UAC_SHIFT) & IA64_THREAD_UAC_MASK)); \
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0; \
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})
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#define GET_UNALIGN_CTL(task,addr) \
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({ \
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put_user(((task)->thread.flags & IA64_THREAD_UAC_MASK) >> IA64_THREAD_UAC_SHIFT, \
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(int __user *) (addr)); \
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})
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#define SET_FPEMU_CTL(task,value) \
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({ \
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(task)->thread.flags = (((task)->thread.flags & ~IA64_THREAD_FPEMU_MASK) \
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| (((value) << IA64_THREAD_FPEMU_SHIFT) & IA64_THREAD_FPEMU_MASK)); \
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0; \
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})
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#define GET_FPEMU_CTL(task,addr) \
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({ \
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put_user(((task)->thread.flags & IA64_THREAD_FPEMU_MASK) >> IA64_THREAD_FPEMU_SHIFT, \
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(int __user *) (addr)); \
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})
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struct thread_struct {
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__u32 flags; /* various thread flags (see IA64_THREAD_*) */
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/* writing on_ustack is performance-critical, so it's worth spending 8 bits on it... */
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__u8 on_ustack; /* executing on user-stacks? */
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__u8 pad[3];
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__u64 ksp; /* kernel stack pointer */
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__u64 map_base; /* base address for get_unmapped_area() */
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__u64 task_size; /* limit for task size */
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__u64 rbs_bot; /* the base address for the RBS */
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int last_fph_cpu; /* CPU that may hold the contents of f32-f127 */
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#ifdef CONFIG_PERFMON
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void *pfm_context; /* pointer to detailed PMU context */
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unsigned long pfm_needs_checking; /* when >0, pending perfmon work on kernel exit */
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# define INIT_THREAD_PM .pfm_context = NULL, \
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.pfm_needs_checking = 0UL,
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#else
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# define INIT_THREAD_PM
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#endif
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unsigned long dbr[IA64_NUM_DBG_REGS];
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unsigned long ibr[IA64_NUM_DBG_REGS];
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struct ia64_fpreg fph[96]; /* saved/loaded on demand */
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};
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#define INIT_THREAD { \
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.flags = 0, \
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.on_ustack = 0, \
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.ksp = 0, \
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.map_base = DEFAULT_MAP_BASE, \
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.rbs_bot = STACK_TOP - DEFAULT_USER_STACK_SIZE, \
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.task_size = DEFAULT_TASK_SIZE, \
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.last_fph_cpu = -1, \
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INIT_THREAD_PM \
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.dbr = {0, }, \
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.ibr = {0, }, \
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.fph = {{{{0}}}, } \
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}
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#define start_thread(regs,new_ip,new_sp) do { \
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set_fs(USER_DS); \
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regs->cr_ipsr = ((regs->cr_ipsr | (IA64_PSR_BITS_TO_SET | IA64_PSR_CPL)) \
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& ~(IA64_PSR_BITS_TO_CLEAR | IA64_PSR_RI | IA64_PSR_IS)); \
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regs->cr_iip = new_ip; \
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regs->ar_rsc = 0xf; /* eager mode, privilege level 3 */ \
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regs->ar_rnat = 0; \
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regs->ar_bspstore = current->thread.rbs_bot; \
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regs->ar_fpsr = FPSR_DEFAULT; \
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regs->loadrs = 0; \
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regs->r8 = get_dumpable(current->mm); /* set "don't zap registers" flag */ \
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regs->r12 = new_sp - 16; /* allocate 16 byte scratch area */ \
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if (unlikely(!get_dumpable(current->mm))) { \
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/* \
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* Zap scratch regs to avoid leaking bits between processes with different \
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* uid/privileges. \
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*/ \
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regs->ar_pfs = 0; regs->b0 = 0; regs->pr = 0; \
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regs->r1 = 0; regs->r9 = 0; regs->r11 = 0; regs->r13 = 0; regs->r15 = 0; \
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} \
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} while (0)
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/* Forward declarations, a strange C thing... */
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struct mm_struct;
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struct task_struct;
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/*
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* Free all resources held by a thread. This is called after the
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* parent of DEAD_TASK has collected the exit status of the task via
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* wait().
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*/
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#define release_thread(dead_task)
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/* Prepare to copy thread state - unlazy all lazy status */
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#define prepare_to_copy(tsk) do { } while (0)
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/*
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* This is the mechanism for creating a new kernel thread.
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*
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* NOTE 1: Only a kernel-only process (ie the swapper or direct
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* descendants who haven't done an "execve()") should use this: it
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* will work within a system call from a "real" process, but the
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* process memory space will not be free'd until both the parent and
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* the child have exited.
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*
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* NOTE 2: This MUST NOT be an inlined function. Otherwise, we get
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* into trouble in init/main.c when the child thread returns to
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* do_basic_setup() and the timing is such that free_initmem() has
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* been called already.
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*/
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extern pid_t kernel_thread (int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags);
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/* Get wait channel for task P. */
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extern unsigned long get_wchan (struct task_struct *p);
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/* Return instruction pointer of blocked task TSK. */
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#define KSTK_EIP(tsk) \
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({ \
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struct pt_regs *_regs = task_pt_regs(tsk); \
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_regs->cr_iip + ia64_psr(_regs)->ri; \
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})
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/* Return stack pointer of blocked task TSK. */
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#define KSTK_ESP(tsk) ((tsk)->thread.ksp)
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extern void ia64_getreg_unknown_kr (void);
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extern void ia64_setreg_unknown_kr (void);
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#define ia64_get_kr(regnum) \
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({ \
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unsigned long r = 0; \
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\
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switch (regnum) { \
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case 0: r = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_AR_KR0); break; \
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case 1: r = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_AR_KR1); break; \
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case 2: r = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_AR_KR2); break; \
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case 3: r = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_AR_KR3); break; \
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case 4: r = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_AR_KR4); break; \
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case 5: r = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_AR_KR5); break; \
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case 6: r = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_AR_KR6); break; \
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case 7: r = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_AR_KR7); break; \
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default: ia64_getreg_unknown_kr(); break; \
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} \
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r; \
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})
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#define ia64_set_kr(regnum, r) \
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({ \
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switch (regnum) { \
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case 0: ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_AR_KR0, r); break; \
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case 1: ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_AR_KR1, r); break; \
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case 2: ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_AR_KR2, r); break; \
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case 3: ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_AR_KR3, r); break; \
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case 4: ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_AR_KR4, r); break; \
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case 5: ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_AR_KR5, r); break; \
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case 6: ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_AR_KR6, r); break; \
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case 7: ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_AR_KR7, r); break; \
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default: ia64_setreg_unknown_kr(); break; \
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} \
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})
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/*
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* The following three macros can't be inline functions because we don't have struct
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* task_struct at this point.
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*/
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/*
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* Return TRUE if task T owns the fph partition of the CPU we're running on.
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* Must be called from code that has preemption disabled.
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*/
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#define ia64_is_local_fpu_owner(t) \
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({ \
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struct task_struct *__ia64_islfo_task = (t); \
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(__ia64_islfo_task->thread.last_fph_cpu == smp_processor_id() \
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&& __ia64_islfo_task == (struct task_struct *) ia64_get_kr(IA64_KR_FPU_OWNER)); \
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})
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/*
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* Mark task T as owning the fph partition of the CPU we're running on.
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* Must be called from code that has preemption disabled.
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*/
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#define ia64_set_local_fpu_owner(t) do { \
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struct task_struct *__ia64_slfo_task = (t); \
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__ia64_slfo_task->thread.last_fph_cpu = smp_processor_id(); \
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ia64_set_kr(IA64_KR_FPU_OWNER, (unsigned long) __ia64_slfo_task); \
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} while (0)
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/* Mark the fph partition of task T as being invalid on all CPUs. */
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#define ia64_drop_fpu(t) ((t)->thread.last_fph_cpu = -1)
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extern void __ia64_init_fpu (void);
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extern void __ia64_save_fpu (struct ia64_fpreg *fph);
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extern void __ia64_load_fpu (struct ia64_fpreg *fph);
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extern void ia64_save_debug_regs (unsigned long *save_area);
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extern void ia64_load_debug_regs (unsigned long *save_area);
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#define ia64_fph_enable() do { ia64_rsm(IA64_PSR_DFH); ia64_srlz_d(); } while (0)
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#define ia64_fph_disable() do { ia64_ssm(IA64_PSR_DFH); ia64_srlz_d(); } while (0)
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/* load fp 0.0 into fph */
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static inline void
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ia64_init_fpu (void) {
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ia64_fph_enable();
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__ia64_init_fpu();
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ia64_fph_disable();
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}
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/* save f32-f127 at FPH */
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static inline void
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ia64_save_fpu (struct ia64_fpreg *fph) {
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ia64_fph_enable();
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__ia64_save_fpu(fph);
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ia64_fph_disable();
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}
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/* load f32-f127 from FPH */
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static inline void
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ia64_load_fpu (struct ia64_fpreg *fph) {
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ia64_fph_enable();
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__ia64_load_fpu(fph);
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ia64_fph_disable();
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}
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static inline __u64
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ia64_clear_ic (void)
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{
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__u64 psr;
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psr = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_PSR);
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ia64_stop();
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ia64_rsm(IA64_PSR_I | IA64_PSR_IC);
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ia64_srlz_i();
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return psr;
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}
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/*
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* Restore the psr.
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*/
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static inline void
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ia64_set_psr (__u64 psr)
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{
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ia64_stop();
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ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_PSR_L, psr);
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ia64_srlz_i();
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}
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/*
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* Insert a translation into an instruction and/or data translation
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* register.
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*/
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static inline void
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ia64_itr (__u64 target_mask, __u64 tr_num,
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__u64 vmaddr, __u64 pte,
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__u64 log_page_size)
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{
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ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_CR_ITIR, (log_page_size << 2));
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ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_CR_IFA, vmaddr);
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ia64_stop();
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if (target_mask & 0x1)
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ia64_itri(tr_num, pte);
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if (target_mask & 0x2)
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ia64_itrd(tr_num, pte);
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}
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/*
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* Insert a translation into the instruction and/or data translation
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* cache.
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*/
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static inline void
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ia64_itc (__u64 target_mask, __u64 vmaddr, __u64 pte,
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__u64 log_page_size)
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{
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ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_CR_ITIR, (log_page_size << 2));
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ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_CR_IFA, vmaddr);
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ia64_stop();
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/* as per EAS2.6, itc must be the last instruction in an instruction group */
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if (target_mask & 0x1)
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ia64_itci(pte);
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if (target_mask & 0x2)
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ia64_itcd(pte);
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}
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/*
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* Purge a range of addresses from instruction and/or data translation
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* register(s).
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*/
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static inline void
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ia64_ptr (__u64 target_mask, __u64 vmaddr, __u64 log_size)
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{
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if (target_mask & 0x1)
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ia64_ptri(vmaddr, (log_size << 2));
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if (target_mask & 0x2)
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ia64_ptrd(vmaddr, (log_size << 2));
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}
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/* Set the interrupt vector address. The address must be suitably aligned (32KB). */
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static inline void
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ia64_set_iva (void *ivt_addr)
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{
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ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_CR_IVA, (__u64) ivt_addr);
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ia64_srlz_i();
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}
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/* Set the page table address and control bits. */
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static inline void
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ia64_set_pta (__u64 pta)
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{
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/* Note: srlz.i implies srlz.d */
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ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_CR_PTA, pta);
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ia64_srlz_i();
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}
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static inline void
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ia64_eoi (void)
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{
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ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_CR_EOI, 0);
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ia64_srlz_d();
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}
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#define cpu_relax() ia64_hint(ia64_hint_pause)
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static inline int
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ia64_get_irr(unsigned int vector)
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{
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unsigned int reg = vector / 64;
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unsigned int bit = vector % 64;
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u64 irr;
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switch (reg) {
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case 0: irr = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_CR_IRR0); break;
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case 1: irr = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_CR_IRR1); break;
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case 2: irr = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_CR_IRR2); break;
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case 3: irr = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_CR_IRR3); break;
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}
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return test_bit(bit, &irr);
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}
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static inline void
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ia64_set_lrr0 (unsigned long val)
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{
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ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_CR_LRR0, val);
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ia64_srlz_d();
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}
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static inline void
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ia64_set_lrr1 (unsigned long val)
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{
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ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_CR_LRR1, val);
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ia64_srlz_d();
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}
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/*
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* Given the address to which a spill occurred, return the unat bit
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* number that corresponds to this address.
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*/
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static inline __u64
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ia64_unat_pos (void *spill_addr)
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{
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return ((__u64) spill_addr >> 3) & 0x3f;
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}
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/*
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* Set the NaT bit of an integer register which was spilled at address
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* SPILL_ADDR. UNAT is the mask to be updated.
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*/
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static inline void
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ia64_set_unat (__u64 *unat, void *spill_addr, unsigned long nat)
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{
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__u64 bit = ia64_unat_pos(spill_addr);
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__u64 mask = 1UL << bit;
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*unat = (*unat & ~mask) | (nat << bit);
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}
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/*
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* Return saved PC of a blocked thread.
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* Note that the only way T can block is through a call to schedule() -> switch_to().
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*/
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static inline unsigned long
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thread_saved_pc (struct task_struct *t)
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{
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struct unw_frame_info info;
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unsigned long ip;
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unw_init_from_blocked_task(&info, t);
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if (unw_unwind(&info) < 0)
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return 0;
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unw_get_ip(&info, &ip);
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return ip;
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}
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/*
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* Get the current instruction/program counter value.
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*/
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#define current_text_addr() \
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({ void *_pc; _pc = (void *)ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_IP); _pc; })
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static inline __u64
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ia64_get_ivr (void)
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{
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__u64 r;
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ia64_srlz_d();
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r = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_CR_IVR);
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ia64_srlz_d();
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return r;
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}
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static inline void
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ia64_set_dbr (__u64 regnum, __u64 value)
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{
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__ia64_set_dbr(regnum, value);
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#ifdef CONFIG_ITANIUM
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ia64_srlz_d();
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#endif
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}
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static inline __u64
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ia64_get_dbr (__u64 regnum)
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{
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__u64 retval;
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retval = __ia64_get_dbr(regnum);
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#ifdef CONFIG_ITANIUM
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ia64_srlz_d();
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#endif
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return retval;
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}
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static inline __u64
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ia64_rotr (__u64 w, __u64 n)
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{
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return (w >> n) | (w << (64 - n));
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}
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#define ia64_rotl(w,n) ia64_rotr((w), (64) - (n))
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/*
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* Take a mapped kernel address and return the equivalent address
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* in the region 7 identity mapped virtual area.
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*/
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static inline void *
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ia64_imva (void *addr)
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{
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void *result;
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result = (void *) ia64_tpa(addr);
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return __va(result);
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}
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#define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH
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#define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCHW
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#define ARCH_HAS_SPINLOCK_PREFETCH
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#define PREFETCH_STRIDE L1_CACHE_BYTES
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static inline void
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prefetch (const void *x)
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{
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ia64_lfetch(ia64_lfhint_none, x);
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}
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static inline void
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prefetchw (const void *x)
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{
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ia64_lfetch_excl(ia64_lfhint_none, x);
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}
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#define spin_lock_prefetch(x) prefetchw(x)
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extern unsigned long boot_option_idle_override;
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extern unsigned long idle_halt;
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extern unsigned long idle_nomwait;
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#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
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#endif /* _ASM_IA64_PROCESSOR_H */
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