linux/mm
Guo Ziliang 6829aa17ca mm: swap: get rid of livelock in swapin readahead
commit 029c4628b2 upstream.

In our testing, a livelock task was found.  Through sysrq printing, same
stack was found every time, as follows:

  __swap_duplicate+0x58/0x1a0
  swapcache_prepare+0x24/0x30
  __read_swap_cache_async+0xac/0x220
  read_swap_cache_async+0x58/0xa0
  swapin_readahead+0x24c/0x628
  do_swap_page+0x374/0x8a0
  __handle_mm_fault+0x598/0xd60
  handle_mm_fault+0x114/0x200
  do_page_fault+0x148/0x4d0
  do_translation_fault+0xb0/0xd4
  do_mem_abort+0x50/0xb0

The reason for the livelock is that swapcache_prepare() always returns
EEXIST, indicating that SWAP_HAS_CACHE has not been cleared, so that it
cannot jump out of the loop.  We suspect that the task that clears the
SWAP_HAS_CACHE flag never gets a chance to run.  We try to lower the
priority of the task stuck in a livelock so that the task that clears
the SWAP_HAS_CACHE flag will run.  The results show that the system
returns to normal after the priority is lowered.

In our testing, multiple real-time tasks are bound to the same core, and
the task in the livelock is the highest priority task of the core, so
the livelocked task cannot be preempted.

Although cond_resched() is used by __read_swap_cache_async, it is an
empty function in the preemptive system and cannot achieve the purpose
of releasing the CPU.  A high-priority task cannot release the CPU
unless preempted by a higher-priority task.  But when this task is
already the highest priority task on this core, other tasks will not be
able to be scheduled.  So we think we should replace cond_resched() with
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1), schedule_timeout_interruptible will
call set_current_state first to set the task state, so the task will be
removed from the running queue, so as to achieve the purpose of giving
up the CPU and prevent it from running in kernel mode for too long.

(akpm: ugly hack becomes uglier.  But it fixes the issue in a
backportable-to-stable fashion while we hopefully work on something
better)

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220221111749.1928222-1-cgel.zte@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Guo Ziliang <guo.ziliang@zte.com.cn>
Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Ran Xiaokai <ran.xiaokai@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Jiang Xuexin <jiang.xuexin@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Yang Yang <yang.yang29@zte.com.cn>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Roger Quadros <rogerq@kernel.org>
Cc: Ziliang Guo <guo.ziliang@zte.com.cn>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-03-23 09:16:41 +01:00
..
damon mm/damon/dbgfs: fix 'struct pid' leaks in 'dbgfs_target_ids_write()' 2022-01-05 12:42:39 +01:00
kasan kasan: fix quarantine conflicting with init_on_free 2022-03-08 19:12:38 +01:00
kfence kfence: fix memory leak when cat kfence objects 2021-12-29 12:29:00 +01:00
backing-dev.c mm: bdi: initialize bdi_min_ratio when bdi is unregistered 2021-12-14 10:57:11 +01:00
balloon_compaction.c mm: fix typos in comments 2021-05-07 00:26:35 -07:00
bootmem_info.c mm/bootmem_info.c: mark __init on register_page_bootmem_info_section 2021-09-03 09:58:14 -07:00
cleancache.c
cma_debug.c mm/cma: change cma mutex to irq safe spinlock 2021-05-05 11:27:21 -07:00
cma_sysfs.c mm: cma: support sysfs 2021-05-05 11:27:24 -07:00
cma.c mm: use proper type for cma_[alloc|release] 2021-05-05 11:27:24 -07:00
cma.h mm: cma: support sysfs 2021-05-05 11:27:24 -07:00
compaction.c Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2021-09-08 12:55:35 -07:00
debug_page_ref.c
debug_vm_pgtable.c mm/debug_vm_pgtable: remove pte entry from the page table 2022-02-08 18:34:05 +01:00
debug.c mm/debug: sync up latest migrate_reason to migrate_reason_names 2021-09-24 16:13:35 -07:00
dmapool.c mm/dmapool: use DEVICE_ATTR_RO macro 2021-06-29 10:53:52 -07:00
early_ioremap.c mm/early_ioremap.c: remove redundant early_ioremap_shutdown() 2021-09-08 11:50:24 -07:00
fadvise.c
failslab.c
filemap.c mm/filemap: Fix handling of THPs in generic_file_buffered_read() 2022-03-02 11:47:47 +01:00
frontswap.c mm/mempool: minor coding style tweaks 2021-05-05 11:27:27 -07:00
gup_test.c selftests/vm: gup_test: test faulting in kernel, and verify pinnable pages 2021-05-05 11:27:26 -07:00
gup_test.h selftests/vm: gup_test: fix test flag 2021-05-05 11:27:26 -07:00
gup.c Revert "mm/gup: small refactoring: simplify try_grab_page()" 2022-02-05 12:38:57 +01:00
highmem.c kmap_local: don't assume kmap PTEs are linear arrays in memory 2021-11-25 09:48:43 +01:00
hmm.c mm/hmm.c: allow VM_MIXEDMAP to work with hmm_range_fault 2022-01-27 11:05:43 +01:00
huge_memory.c mm: filemap: check if THP has hwpoisoned subpage for PMD page fault 2021-10-28 17:18:55 -07:00
hugetlb_cgroup.c hugetlb: make free_huge_page irq safe 2021-05-05 11:27:22 -07:00
hugetlb_vmemmap.c mm: hugetlb: introduce CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE_FREE_VMEMMAP_DEFAULT_ON 2021-06-30 20:47:26 -07:00
hugetlb_vmemmap.h mm: hugetlb: introduce nr_free_vmemmap_pages in the struct hstate 2021-06-30 20:47:25 -07:00
hugetlb.c hugetlbfs: flush TLBs correctly after huge_pmd_unshare 2021-11-25 09:49:07 +01:00
hwpoison-inject.c mm: hwpoison: don't drop slab caches for offlining non-LRU page 2021-09-03 09:58:15 -07:00
init-mm.c mm: add setup_initial_init_mm() helper 2021-07-08 11:48:21 -07:00
internal.h mm/numa: automatically generate node migration order 2021-09-03 09:58:16 -07:00
interval_tree.c mm/interval_tree: add comments to improve code readability 2021-04-30 11:20:38 -07:00
io-mapping.c mm: add a io_mapping_map_user helper 2021-04-30 11:20:39 -07:00
ioremap.c mm: move ioremap_page_range to vmalloc.c 2021-09-08 11:50:24 -07:00
Kconfig kmap_local: don't assume kmap PTEs are linear arrays in memory 2021-11-25 09:48:43 +01:00
Kconfig.debug mm, page_poison: remove CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING_ZERO 2020-12-15 12:13:46 -08:00
khugepaged.c mm: khugepaged: skip huge page collapse for special files 2021-10-28 17:18:55 -07:00
kmemleak.c mm/kmemleak: avoid scanning potential huge holes 2022-02-08 18:34:05 +01:00
ksm.c mm/ksm: remove old GCC 4.9+ check 2021-09-13 10:18:28 -07:00
list_lru.c mm: vmscan: consolidate shrinker_maps handling code 2021-05-05 11:27:23 -07:00
maccess.c ARM: 9115/1: mm/maccess: fix unaligned copy_{from,to}_kernel_nofault 2021-08-20 11:39:25 +01:00
madvise.c Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2021-09-03 10:08:28 -07:00
Makefile mm: introduce Data Access MONitor (DAMON) 2021-09-08 11:50:24 -07:00
mapping_dirty_helpers.c mm/mapping_dirty_helpers: remove double Note in kerneldoc 2021-07-01 11:06:02 -07:00
memblock.c memblock: use kfree() to release kmalloced memblock regions 2022-03-02 11:48:10 +01:00
memcontrol.c mm: memcg: synchronize objcg lists with a dedicated spinlock 2022-02-16 12:56:38 +01:00
memfd.c memfd: fix F_SEAL_WRITE after shmem huge page allocated 2022-03-08 19:12:48 +01:00
memory_hotplug.c Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2021-09-08 12:55:35 -07:00
memory-failure.c mm/hwpoison: clear MF_COUNT_INCREASED before retrying get_any_page() 2021-12-29 12:28:58 +01:00
memory.c mm: filemap: check if THP has hwpoisoned subpage for PMD page fault 2021-10-28 17:18:55 -07:00
mempolicy.c mm: mempolicy: fix THP allocations escaping mempolicy restrictions 2021-12-29 12:28:58 +01:00
mempool.c kasan: use separate (un)poison implementation for integrated init 2021-06-04 19:32:21 +01:00
memremap.c mm/memory_hotplug: remove nid parameter from arch_remove_memory() 2021-09-08 11:50:23 -07:00
memtest.c
migrate.c mm/migrate: fix CPUHP state to update node demotion order 2021-10-18 20:22:03 -10:00
mincore.c inode: make init and permission helpers idmapped mount aware 2021-01-24 14:27:16 +01:00
mlock.c mm: introduce memfd_secret system call to create "secret" memory areas 2021-07-08 11:48:21 -07:00
mm_init.c include/linux/page-flags-layout.h: cleanups 2021-04-30 11:20:42 -07:00
mmap_lock.c mm: mmap_lock: fix disabling preemption directly 2021-07-23 17:43:28 -07:00
mmap.c Merge tag 'denywrite-for-5.15' of git://github.com/davidhildenbrand/linux 2021-09-04 11:35:47 -07:00
mmu_gather.c mm: eliminate "expecting prototype" kernel-doc warnings 2021-04-16 16:10:36 -07:00
mmu_notifier.c mm/mmu_notifiers: ensure range_end() is paired with range_start() 2021-03-25 09:22:55 -07:00
mmzone.c mm/lru: replace pgdat lru_lock with lruvec lock 2020-12-15 14:48:04 -08:00
mprotect.c mm: don't try to NUMA-migrate COW pages that have other uses 2022-02-23 12:03:03 +01:00
mremap.c mm/mremap: fix memory account on do_munmap() failure 2021-09-03 09:58:14 -07:00
msync.c mm/msync: exit early when the flags is an MS_ASYNC and start < vm_start 2021-04-30 11:20:37 -07:00
nommu.c Merge tag 'denywrite-for-5.15' of git://github.com/davidhildenbrand/linux 2021-09-04 11:35:47 -07:00
oom_kill.c mm, oom: do not trigger out_of_memory from the #PF 2021-11-18 19:17:16 +01:00
page_alloc.c mm/page_alloc.c: do not warn allocation failure on zone DMA if no managed pages 2022-01-27 11:03:00 +01:00
page_counter.c mm: page_counter: mitigate consequences of a page_counter underflow 2021-04-30 11:20:38 -07:00
page_ext.c mm/migrate: add CPU hotplug to demotion #ifdef 2021-10-18 20:22:02 -10:00
page_idle.c mm/idle_page_tracking: make PG_idle reusable 2021-09-08 11:50:24 -07:00
page_io.c swap: fix swapfile read/write offset 2021-03-02 17:25:46 -07:00
page_isolation.c Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2021-09-08 12:55:35 -07:00
page_owner.c mm: remove pfn_valid_within() and CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE 2021-09-08 11:50:22 -07:00
page_poison.c mm: page_poison: print page info when corruption is caught 2021-04-30 11:20:36 -07:00
page_reporting.c mm/page_reporting: allow driver to specify reporting order 2021-06-29 10:53:47 -07:00
page_reporting.h mm/page_reporting: export reporting order as module parameter 2021-06-29 10:53:47 -07:00
page_vma_mapped.c mm: device exclusive memory access 2021-07-01 11:06:03 -07:00
page-writeback.c Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2021-09-03 10:08:28 -07:00
pagewalk.c mm: pagewalk: fix walk for hugepage tables 2021-06-29 10:53:49 -07:00
percpu-internal.h Merge branch 'for-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu 2021-07-01 17:17:24 -07:00
percpu-km.c percpu: flush tlb in pcpu_reclaim_populated() 2021-07-04 18:30:17 +00:00
percpu-stats.c percpu: rework memcg accounting 2021-06-05 20:43:15 +00:00
percpu-vm.c percpu: flush tlb in pcpu_reclaim_populated() 2021-07-04 18:30:17 +00:00
percpu.c Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2021-09-08 12:55:35 -07:00
pgalloc-track.h mm: fix typos in comments 2021-05-07 00:26:35 -07:00
pgtable-generic.c mm/thp: fix __split_huge_pmd_locked() on shmem migration entry 2021-06-16 09:24:42 -07:00
process_vm_access.c mm/process_vm_access.c: remove duplicate include 2021-05-05 11:27:27 -07:00
ptdump.c mm: ptdump: fix build failure 2021-04-16 16:10:37 -07:00
readahead.c mm: Protect operations adding pages to page cache with invalidate_lock 2021-07-13 13:14:27 +02:00
rmap.c Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2021-09-08 12:55:35 -07:00
rodata_test.c
secretmem.c mm/secretmem: avoid letting secretmem_users drop to zero 2021-10-28 17:18:55 -07:00
shmem.c shmem: fix a race between shmem_unused_huge_shrink and shmem_evict_inode 2022-01-27 11:03:01 +01:00
shuffle.c mm: eliminate "expecting prototype" kernel-doc warnings 2021-04-16 16:10:36 -07:00
shuffle.h mm/shuffle: fix section mismatch warning 2021-05-22 15:09:07 -10:00
slab_common.c mm: slub: move flush_cpu_slab() invocations __free_slab() invocations out of IRQ context 2021-09-04 01:12:23 +02:00
slab.c mm/migrate: add CPU hotplug to demotion #ifdef 2021-10-18 20:22:02 -10:00
slab.h mm: kmemleak: slob: respect SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE flag 2021-11-25 09:48:42 +01:00
slob.c mm: Don't build mm_dump_obj() on CONFIG_PRINTK=n kernels 2021-03-08 14:18:46 -08:00
slub.c mm/slub: fix endianness bug for alloc/free_traces attributes 2021-12-14 10:57:11 +01:00
sparse-vmemmap.c mm: sparsemem: split the huge PMD mapping of vmemmap pages 2021-06-30 20:47:26 -07:00
sparse.c mm: introduce memmap_alloc() to unify memory map allocation 2021-09-03 09:58:15 -07:00
swap_cgroup.c
swap_slots.c mm: Replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functions. 2021-08-28 01:46:17 +02:00
swap_state.c mm: swap: get rid of livelock in swapin readahead 2022-03-23 09:16:41 +01:00
swap.c mm: fs: invalidate bh_lrus for only cold path 2021-09-24 16:13:35 -07:00
swapfile.c mm, memcg: inline swap-related functions to improve disabled memcg config 2021-09-03 09:58:12 -07:00
truncate.c Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2021-09-03 10:08:28 -07:00
usercopy.c
userfaultfd.c userfaultfd: change mmap_changing to atomic 2021-09-03 09:58:16 -07:00
util.c mm: Consider __GFP_NOWARN flag for oversized kvmalloc() calls 2022-03-08 19:12:44 +01:00
vmacache.c
vmalloc.c mm: defer kmemleak object creation of module_alloc() 2022-03-08 19:12:38 +01:00
vmpressure.c mm/vmpressure: replace vmpressure_to_css() with vmpressure_to_memcg() 2021-09-03 09:58:17 -07:00
vmscan.c mm,vmscan: fix divide by zero in get_scan_count 2021-09-08 18:45:53 -07:00
vmstat.c mm/vmstat: protect per cpu variables with preempt disable on RT 2021-09-08 15:32:34 -07:00
workingset.c memcg: flush lruvec stats in the refault 2021-09-23 10:09:13 -07:00
z3fold.c mm/z3fold: add kerneldoc fields for z3fold_pool 2021-07-01 11:06:03 -07:00
zbud.c mm/zbud: add kerneldoc fields for zbud_pool 2021-07-01 11:06:03 -07:00
zpool.c mm: fix typos in comments 2021-05-07 00:26:35 -07:00
zsmalloc.c mm/zsmalloc.c: close race window between zs_pool_dec_isolated() and zs_unregister_migration() 2021-11-18 19:17:10 +01:00
zswap.c mm/zswap.c: fix two bugs in zswap_writeback_entry() 2021-06-30 20:47:31 -07:00