linux/kernel
Jiri Olsa f91072ed1b perf/core: Fix race in the perf_mmap_close() function
There's a possible race in perf_mmap_close() when checking ring buffer's
mmap_count refcount value. The problem is that the mmap_count check is
not atomic because we call atomic_dec() and atomic_read() separately.

  perf_mmap_close:
  ...
   atomic_dec(&rb->mmap_count);
   ...
   if (atomic_read(&rb->mmap_count))
      goto out_put;

   <ring buffer detach>
   free_uid

out_put:
  ring_buffer_put(rb); /* could be last */

The race can happen when we have two (or more) events sharing same ring
buffer and they go through atomic_dec() and then they both see 0 as refcount
value later in atomic_read(). Then both will go on and execute code which
is meant to be run just once.

The code that detaches ring buffer is probably fine to be executed more
than once, but the problem is in calling free_uid(), which will later on
demonstrate in related crashes and refcount warnings, like:

  refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
  ...
  RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x6d/0xf
  ...
  Call Trace:
  prepare_creds+0x190/0x1e0
  copy_creds+0x35/0x172
  copy_process+0x471/0x1a80
  _do_fork+0x83/0x3a0
  __do_sys_wait4+0x83/0x90
  __do_sys_clone+0x85/0xa0
  do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x1e0
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Using atomic decrease and check instead of separated calls.

Tested-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Wade Mealing <wmealing@redhat.com>
Fixes: 9bb5d40cd9 ("perf: Fix mmap() accounting hole");
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200916115311.GE2301783@krava
2020-10-12 13:24:26 +02:00
..
bpf bpf: Delete repeated words in comments 2020-08-07 18:57:24 +02:00
cgroup for-5.9/block-20200802 2020-08-03 11:57:03 -07:00
configs compiler: remove CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING entirely 2020-04-07 10:43:42 -07:00
debug Remove uninitialized_var() macro for v5.9-rc1 2020-08-04 13:49:43 -07:00
dma Cleanup, SECCOMP_FILTER support, message printing fixes, and other 2020-08-15 18:50:32 -07:00
entry entry: Correct 'noinstr' attributes 2020-07-26 15:42:20 +02:00
events perf/core: Fix race in the perf_mmap_close() function 2020-10-12 13:24:26 +02:00
gcov treewide: replace '---help---' in Kconfig files with 'help' 2020-06-14 01:57:21 +09:00
irq genirq: Unlock irq descriptor after errors 2020-08-13 09:35:59 +02:00
kcsan Merge branch 'kcsan' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into locking/core 2020-08-01 09:26:27 +02:00
livepatch livepatch: Make klp_apply_object_relocs static 2020-05-11 00:31:38 +02:00
locking A set of locking fixes and updates: 2020-08-10 19:07:44 -07:00
power libnvdimm for 5.9 2020-08-11 10:59:19 -07:00
printk Printk changes for 5.9 2020-08-04 22:22:25 -07:00
rcu rcu: kasan: record and print call_rcu() call stack 2020-08-07 11:33:28 -07:00
sched Two fixes: fix a new tracepoint's output value, and fix the formatting of show-state syslog printouts. 2020-08-15 10:36:40 -07:00
time A set oftimekeeping/VDSO updates: 2020-08-14 14:26:08 -07:00
trace kprobes: Use module_name() macro 2020-09-24 15:55:49 +02:00
.gitignore .gitignore: add SPDX License Identifier 2020-03-25 11:50:48 +01:00
acct.c mmap locking API: convert mmap_sem comments 2020-06-09 09:39:14 -07:00
async.c treewide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage 2020-07-16 12:35:15 -07:00
audit_fsnotify.c fsnotify: create method handle_inode_event() in fsnotify_operations 2020-07-27 23:25:50 +02:00
audit_tree.c \n 2020-08-06 19:29:51 -07:00
audit_watch.c fsnotify: create method handle_inode_event() in fsnotify_operations 2020-07-27 23:25:50 +02:00
audit.c audit/stable-5.9 PR 20200803 2020-08-04 14:20:26 -07:00
audit.h revert: 1320a4052e ("audit: trigger accompanying records when no rules present") 2020-07-29 10:00:36 -04:00
auditfilter.c audit: fix a net reference leak in audit_list_rules_send() 2020-04-22 15:23:10 -04:00
auditsc.c audit/stable-5.9 PR 20200803 2020-08-04 14:20:26 -07:00
backtracetest.c treewide: Replace DECLARE_TASKLET() with DECLARE_TASKLET_OLD() 2020-07-30 11:15:58 -07:00
bounds.c
capability.c
compat.c uaccess: Selectively open read or write user access 2020-05-01 12:35:21 +10:00
configs.c proc: convert everything to "struct proc_ops" 2020-02-04 03:05:26 +00:00
context_tracking.c context_tracking: Ensure that the critical path cannot be instrumented 2020-06-11 15:14:36 +02:00
cpu_pm.c kernel/cpu_pm: Fix uninitted local in cpu_pm 2020-05-15 11:44:34 -07:00
cpu.c The changes in this cycle are: 2020-06-03 13:06:42 -07:00
crash_core.c kdump: append kernel build-id string to VMCOREINFO 2020-08-12 10:58:01 -07:00
crash_dump.c crash_dump: Remove no longer used saved_max_pfn 2020-04-15 11:21:54 +02:00
cred.c exec: Teach prepare_exec_creds how exec treats uids & gids 2020-05-20 14:44:21 -05:00
delayacct.c
dma.c
elfcore.c
exec_domain.c
exit.c kernel: add a kernel_wait helper 2020-08-12 10:57:59 -07:00
extable.c kernel/extable.c: use address-of operator on section symbols 2020-04-07 10:43:42 -07:00
fail_function.c
fork.c A set of locking fixes and updates: 2020-08-10 19:07:44 -07:00
freezer.c
futex.c futex: Convert to use the preferred 'fallthrough' macro 2020-08-13 21:02:12 +02:00
gen_kheaders.sh kbuild: add variables for compression tools 2020-06-06 23:42:01 +09:00
groups.c mm: remove the pgprot argument to __vmalloc 2020-06-02 10:59:11 -07:00
hung_task.c kernel/hung_task.c: introduce sysctl to print all traces when a hung task is detected 2020-06-08 11:05:56 -07:00
iomem.c
irq_work.c irq_work, smp: Allow irq_work on call_single_queue 2020-05-28 10:54:15 +02:00
jump_label.c
kallsyms.c Linux 5.8-rc7 2020-07-28 13:18:01 +02:00
kcmp.c kernel/kcmp.c: Use new infrastructure to fix deadlocks in execve 2020-03-25 10:04:01 -05:00
Kconfig.freezer
Kconfig.hz
Kconfig.locks sched/rt, locking: Use CONFIG_PREEMPTION 2019-12-08 14:37:36 +01:00
Kconfig.preempt sched/Kconfig: Fix spelling mistake in user-visible help text 2019-11-12 11:35:32 +01:00
kcov.c kcov: make some symbols static 2020-08-12 10:58:02 -07:00
kexec_core.c kexec: add machine_kexec_post_load() 2020-01-08 16:32:55 +00:00
kexec_elf.c
kexec_file.c Misc fixes and small updates all around the place: 2020-08-15 10:38:03 -07:00
kexec_internal.h kexec: add machine_kexec_post_load() 2020-01-08 16:32:55 +00:00
kexec.c kexec: add machine_kexec_post_load() 2020-01-08 16:32:55 +00:00
kheaders.c
kmod.c kmod: remove redundant "be an" in the comment 2020-08-12 10:58:01 -07:00
kprobes.c Tracing updates for 5.9 2020-08-07 18:29:15 -07:00
ksysfs.c
kthread.c uaccess: add force_uaccess_{begin,end} helpers 2020-08-12 10:57:59 -07:00
latencytop.c sysctl: pass kernel pointers to ->proc_handler 2020-04-27 02:07:40 -04:00
Makefile all arch: remove system call sys_sysctl 2020-08-14 19:56:56 -07:00
module_signature.c
module_signing.c
module-internal.h
module.c Modules updates for v5.9 2020-08-14 11:07:02 -07:00
notifier.c mm: remove vmalloc_sync_(un)mappings() 2020-06-02 10:59:12 -07:00
nsproxy.c nsproxy: support CLONE_NEWTIME with setns() 2020-07-08 11:14:22 +02:00
padata.c padata: remove padata_parallel_queue 2020-07-23 17:34:18 +10:00
panic.c panic: make print_oops_end_marker() static 2020-08-12 10:58:02 -07:00
params.c
pid_namespace.c pid_namespace: use checkpoint_restore_ns_capable() for ns_last_pid 2020-07-19 20:14:42 +02:00
pid.c cap-checkpoint-restore-v5.9 2020-08-04 15:02:07 -07:00
profile.c proc: convert everything to "struct proc_ops" 2020-02-04 03:05:26 +00:00
ptrace.c ptrace: reintroduce usage of subjective credentials in ptrace_has_cap() 2020-01-18 13:51:39 +01:00
range.c
reboot.c arch: remove unicore32 port 2020-07-01 12:09:13 +03:00
regset.c regset: kill ->get() 2020-07-27 14:31:12 -04:00
relay.c mmap locking API: convert mmap_sem comments 2020-06-09 09:39:14 -07:00
resource.c /dev/mem: Revoke mappings when a driver claims the region 2020-05-27 11:10:05 +02:00
rseq.c rseq: Reject unknown flags on rseq unregister 2019-12-25 10:41:20 +01:00
scs.c mm: memcontrol: account kernel stack per node 2020-08-07 11:33:25 -07:00
seccomp.c seccomp: Introduce addfd ioctl to seccomp user notifier 2020-07-14 16:29:42 -07:00
signal.c task_work: only grab task signal lock when needed 2020-08-13 09:01:38 -06:00
smp.c smp: Fix a potential usage of stale nr_cpus 2020-07-22 10:22:04 +02:00
smpboot.c
smpboot.h
softirq.c tasklets API update for v5.9-rc1 2020-08-04 13:40:35 -07:00
stackleak.c gcc-plugins/stackleak: Use asm instrumentation to avoid useless register saving 2020-06-24 07:48:28 -07:00
stacktrace.c uaccess: add force_uaccess_{begin,end} helpers 2020-08-12 10:57:59 -07:00
stop_machine.c stop_machine: Make stop_cpus() static 2020-01-17 10:19:21 +01:00
sys_ni.c all arch: remove system call sys_sysctl 2020-08-14 19:56:56 -07:00
sys.c prctl: exe link permission error changed from -EINVAL to -EPERM 2020-07-19 20:14:42 +02:00
sysctl-test.c kunit: allow kunit tests to be loaded as a module 2020-01-09 16:42:29 -07:00
sysctl.c mm: use unsigned types for fragmentation score 2020-08-12 10:57:56 -07:00
task_work.c task_work: only grab task signal lock when needed 2020-08-13 09:01:38 -06:00
taskstats.c taskstats: fix data-race 2019-12-04 15:18:39 +01:00
test_kprobes.c
torture.c torture: Dump ftrace at shutdown only if requested 2020-06-29 12:01:45 -07:00
tracepoint.c
tsacct.c tsacct: add 64-bit btime field 2019-12-18 18:07:31 +01:00
ucount.c ucount: Make sure ucounts in /proc/sys/user don't regress again 2020-04-07 21:51:27 +02:00
uid16.c
uid16.h
umh.c kernel: add a kernel_wait helper 2020-08-12 10:57:59 -07:00
up.c smp/up: Make smp_call_function_single() match SMP semantics 2020-02-07 15:34:12 +01:00
user_namespace.c nsproxy: add struct nsset 2020-05-09 13:57:12 +02:00
user-return-notifier.c
user.c user.c: make uidhash_table static 2020-06-04 19:06:24 -07:00
usermode_driver.c umd: Stop using split_argv 2020-07-07 11:58:59 -05:00
utsname_sysctl.c sysctl: pass kernel pointers to ->proc_handler 2020-04-27 02:07:40 -04:00
utsname.c nsproxy: add struct nsset 2020-05-09 13:57:12 +02:00
watch_queue.c Notifications over pipes + Keyring notifications 2020-06-13 09:56:21 -07:00
watchdog_hld.c
watchdog.c kernel/watchdog.c: convert {soft/hard}lockup boot parameters to sysctl aliases 2020-06-08 11:05:56 -07:00
workqueue_internal.h
workqueue.c maccess: rename probe_kernel_{read,write} to copy_{from,to}_kernel_nofault 2020-06-17 10:57:41 -07:00