linux/drivers/base/regmap/regmap-i2c.c
Xiubo Li d647c19951 regmap: add DT endianness binding support.
For many drivers which will support rich endianness of Devices
need define DT properties by itself with the binding support.

The endianness using regmap:
Index      Device     Properties if needs bytes-swap,
                      or just ignore it
-------------------------------------------------------------
1          BE         'big-endian'
2          LE         'little-endian'

The properties include all the register values and the buffers.
And these properties are very usful for the MMIO devices:

Such as: a memory-mapped device, on one SoC is in BE mode, while
in another SoC will be in LE mode, and the CPU will always in LE
mode.

For the first case, we must use cpu_to_be32/be32_to_cpu for
32-bit registers accessing, so the 'big-endian' property is needed.

For the second case, we can just ignore the bytes-swap
functions like cpu_to_le32/le32_to_cpu, so the 'little-endian'
property could be abscent.

And vice versa...

Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <Li.Xiubo@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
2014-08-16 16:56:23 -05:00

236 lines
5.4 KiB
C

/*
* Register map access API - I2C support
*
* Copyright 2011 Wolfson Microelectronics plc
*
* Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/regmap.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
static int regmap_smbus_byte_reg_read(void *context, unsigned int reg,
unsigned int *val)
{
struct device *dev = context;
struct i2c_client *i2c = to_i2c_client(dev);
int ret;
if (reg > 0xff)
return -EINVAL;
ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(i2c, reg);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
*val = ret;
return 0;
}
static int regmap_smbus_byte_reg_write(void *context, unsigned int reg,
unsigned int val)
{
struct device *dev = context;
struct i2c_client *i2c = to_i2c_client(dev);
if (val > 0xff || reg > 0xff)
return -EINVAL;
return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(i2c, reg, val);
}
static struct regmap_bus regmap_smbus_byte = {
.reg_write = regmap_smbus_byte_reg_write,
.reg_read = regmap_smbus_byte_reg_read,
};
static int regmap_smbus_word_reg_read(void *context, unsigned int reg,
unsigned int *val)
{
struct device *dev = context;
struct i2c_client *i2c = to_i2c_client(dev);
int ret;
if (reg > 0xff)
return -EINVAL;
ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(i2c, reg);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
*val = ret;
return 0;
}
static int regmap_smbus_word_reg_write(void *context, unsigned int reg,
unsigned int val)
{
struct device *dev = context;
struct i2c_client *i2c = to_i2c_client(dev);
if (val > 0xffff || reg > 0xff)
return -EINVAL;
return i2c_smbus_write_word_data(i2c, reg, val);
}
static struct regmap_bus regmap_smbus_word = {
.reg_write = regmap_smbus_word_reg_write,
.reg_read = regmap_smbus_word_reg_read,
};
static int regmap_i2c_write(void *context, const void *data, size_t count)
{
struct device *dev = context;
struct i2c_client *i2c = to_i2c_client(dev);
int ret;
ret = i2c_master_send(i2c, data, count);
if (ret == count)
return 0;
else if (ret < 0)
return ret;
else
return -EIO;
}
static int regmap_i2c_gather_write(void *context,
const void *reg, size_t reg_size,
const void *val, size_t val_size)
{
struct device *dev = context;
struct i2c_client *i2c = to_i2c_client(dev);
struct i2c_msg xfer[2];
int ret;
/* If the I2C controller can't do a gather tell the core, it
* will substitute in a linear write for us.
*/
if (!i2c_check_functionality(i2c->adapter, I2C_FUNC_NOSTART))
return -ENOTSUPP;
xfer[0].addr = i2c->addr;
xfer[0].flags = 0;
xfer[0].len = reg_size;
xfer[0].buf = (void *)reg;
xfer[1].addr = i2c->addr;
xfer[1].flags = I2C_M_NOSTART;
xfer[1].len = val_size;
xfer[1].buf = (void *)val;
ret = i2c_transfer(i2c->adapter, xfer, 2);
if (ret == 2)
return 0;
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
else
return -EIO;
}
static int regmap_i2c_read(void *context,
const void *reg, size_t reg_size,
void *val, size_t val_size)
{
struct device *dev = context;
struct i2c_client *i2c = to_i2c_client(dev);
struct i2c_msg xfer[2];
int ret;
xfer[0].addr = i2c->addr;
xfer[0].flags = 0;
xfer[0].len = reg_size;
xfer[0].buf = (void *)reg;
xfer[1].addr = i2c->addr;
xfer[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
xfer[1].len = val_size;
xfer[1].buf = val;
ret = i2c_transfer(i2c->adapter, xfer, 2);
if (ret == 2)
return 0;
else if (ret < 0)
return ret;
else
return -EIO;
}
static struct regmap_bus regmap_i2c = {
.write = regmap_i2c_write,
.gather_write = regmap_i2c_gather_write,
.read = regmap_i2c_read,
.reg_format_endian_default = REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG,
.val_format_endian_default = REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG,
};
static const struct regmap_bus *regmap_get_i2c_bus(struct i2c_client *i2c,
const struct regmap_config *config)
{
if (i2c_check_functionality(i2c->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C))
return &regmap_i2c;
else if (config->val_bits == 16 && config->reg_bits == 8 &&
i2c_check_functionality(i2c->adapter,
I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA))
return &regmap_smbus_word;
else if (config->val_bits == 8 && config->reg_bits == 8 &&
i2c_check_functionality(i2c->adapter,
I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
return &regmap_smbus_byte;
return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSUPP);
}
/**
* regmap_init_i2c(): Initialise register map
*
* @i2c: Device that will be interacted with
* @config: Configuration for register map
*
* The return value will be an ERR_PTR() on error or a valid pointer to
* a struct regmap.
*/
struct regmap *regmap_init_i2c(struct i2c_client *i2c,
const struct regmap_config *config)
{
const struct regmap_bus *bus = regmap_get_i2c_bus(i2c, config);
if (IS_ERR(bus))
return ERR_CAST(bus);
return regmap_init(&i2c->dev, bus, &i2c->dev, config);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_init_i2c);
/**
* devm_regmap_init_i2c(): Initialise managed register map
*
* @i2c: Device that will be interacted with
* @config: Configuration for register map
*
* The return value will be an ERR_PTR() on error or a valid pointer
* to a struct regmap. The regmap will be automatically freed by the
* device management code.
*/
struct regmap *devm_regmap_init_i2c(struct i2c_client *i2c,
const struct regmap_config *config)
{
const struct regmap_bus *bus = regmap_get_i2c_bus(i2c, config);
if (IS_ERR(bus))
return ERR_CAST(bus);
return devm_regmap_init(&i2c->dev, bus, &i2c->dev, config);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_regmap_init_i2c);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");