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linux/arch/s390/lib/uaccess.c
Christian Borntraeger 316ec15481 s390/mm: fix page table upgrade vs 2ndary address mode accesses 
A page table upgrade in a kernel section that uses secondary address
mode will mess up the kernel instructions as follows:

Consider the following scenario: two threads are sharing memory.
On CPU1 thread 1 does e.g. strnlen_user().  That gets to
        old_fs = enable_sacf_uaccess();
        len = strnlen_user_srst(src, size);
and
                "   la    %2,0(%1)\n"
                "   la    %3,0(%0,%1)\n"
                "   slgr  %0,%0\n"
                "   sacf  256\n"
                "0: srst  %3,%2\n"
in strnlen_user_srst().  At that point we are in secondary space mode,
control register 1 points to kernel page table and instruction fetching
happens via c1, rather than usual c13.  Interrupts are not disabled, for
obvious reasons.

On CPU2 thread 2 does MAP_FIXED mmap(), forcing the upgrade of page table
from 3-level to e.g. 4-level one.  We'd allocated new top-level table,
set it up and now we hit this:
                notify = 1;
                spin_unlock_bh(&mm->page_table_lock);
        }
        if (notify)
                on_each_cpu(__crst_table_upgrade, mm, 0);
OK, we need to actually change over to use of new page table and we
need that to happen in all threads that are currently running.  Which
happens to include the thread 1.  IPI is delivered and we have
static void __crst_table_upgrade(void *arg)
{
        struct mm_struct *mm = arg;

        if (current->active_mm == mm)
                set_user_asce(mm);
        __tlb_flush_local();
}
run on CPU1.  That does
static inline void set_user_asce(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
        S390_lowcore.user_asce = mm->context.asce;
OK, user page table address updated...
        __ctl_load(S390_lowcore.user_asce, 1, 1);
... and control register 1 set to it.
        clear_cpu_flag(CIF_ASCE_PRIMARY);
}

IPI is run in home space mode, so it's fine - insns are fetched
using c13, which always points to kernel page table.  But as soon
as we return from the interrupt, previous PSW is restored, putting
CPU1 back into secondary space mode, at which point we no longer
get the kernel instructions from the kernel mapping.

The fix is to only fixup the control registers that are currently in use
for user processes during the page table update.  We must also disable
interrupts in enable_sacf_uaccess to synchronize the cr and
thread.mm_segment updates against the on_each-cpu.

Fixes: 0aaba41b58 ("s390: remove all code using the access register mode")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.15+
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
References: CVE-2020-11884
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2020-04-21 15:16:43 +02:00

449 lines
11 KiB
C
Raw Blame History

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Standard user space access functions based on mvcp/mvcs and doing
* interesting things in the secondary space mode.
*
* Copyright IBM Corp. 2006,2014
* Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com),
* Gerald Schaefer (gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com)
*/
#include <linux/jump_label.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/facility.h>
#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_Z10_FEATURES
static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(have_mvcos);
static int __init uaccess_init(void)
{
if (test_facility(27))
static_branch_enable(&have_mvcos);
return 0;
}
early_initcall(uaccess_init);
static inline int copy_with_mvcos(void)
{
if (static_branch_likely(&have_mvcos))
return 1;
return 0;
}
#else
static inline int copy_with_mvcos(void)
{
return 1;
}
#endif
void set_fs(mm_segment_t fs)
{
current->thread.mm_segment = fs;
if (fs == USER_DS) {
__ctl_load(S390_lowcore.user_asce, 1, 1);
clear_cpu_flag(CIF_ASCE_PRIMARY);
} else {
__ctl_load(S390_lowcore.kernel_asce, 1, 1);
set_cpu_flag(CIF_ASCE_PRIMARY);
}
if (fs & 1) {
if (fs == USER_DS_SACF)
__ctl_load(S390_lowcore.user_asce, 7, 7);
else
__ctl_load(S390_lowcore.kernel_asce, 7, 7);
set_cpu_flag(CIF_ASCE_SECONDARY);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_fs);
mm_segment_t enable_sacf_uaccess(void)
{
mm_segment_t old_fs;
unsigned long asce, cr;
unsigned long flags;
old_fs = current->thread.mm_segment;
if (old_fs & 1)
return old_fs;
/* protect against a concurrent page table upgrade */
local_irq_save(flags);
current->thread.mm_segment |= 1;
asce = S390_lowcore.kernel_asce;
if (likely(old_fs == USER_DS)) {
__ctl_store(cr, 1, 1);
if (cr != S390_lowcore.kernel_asce) {
__ctl_load(S390_lowcore.kernel_asce, 1, 1);
set_cpu_flag(CIF_ASCE_PRIMARY);
}
asce = S390_lowcore.user_asce;
}
__ctl_store(cr, 7, 7);
if (cr != asce) {
__ctl_load(asce, 7, 7);
set_cpu_flag(CIF_ASCE_SECONDARY);
}
local_irq_restore(flags);
return old_fs;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_sacf_uaccess);
void disable_sacf_uaccess(mm_segment_t old_fs)
{
current->thread.mm_segment = old_fs;
if (old_fs == USER_DS && test_facility(27)) {
__ctl_load(S390_lowcore.user_asce, 1, 1);
clear_cpu_flag(CIF_ASCE_PRIMARY);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_sacf_uaccess);
static inline unsigned long copy_from_user_mvcos(void *x, const void __user *ptr,
unsigned long size)
{
register unsigned long reg0 asm("0") = 0x01UL;
unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
tmp1 = -4096UL;
asm volatile(
"0: .insn ss,0xc80000000000,0(%0,%2),0(%1),0\n"
"6: jz 4f\n"
"1: algr %0,%3\n"
" slgr %1,%3\n"
" slgr %2,%3\n"
" j 0b\n"
"2: la %4,4095(%1)\n"/* %4 = ptr + 4095 */
" nr %4,%3\n" /* %4 = (ptr + 4095) & -4096 */
" slgr %4,%1\n"
" clgr %0,%4\n" /* copy crosses next page boundary? */
" jnh 5f\n"
"3: .insn ss,0xc80000000000,0(%4,%2),0(%1),0\n"
"7: slgr %0,%4\n"
" j 5f\n"
"4: slgr %0,%0\n"
"5:\n"
EX_TABLE(0b,2b) EX_TABLE(3b,5b) EX_TABLE(6b,2b) EX_TABLE(7b,5b)
: "+a" (size), "+a" (ptr), "+a" (x), "+a" (tmp1), "=a" (tmp2)
: "d" (reg0) : "cc", "memory");
return size;
}
static inline unsigned long copy_from_user_mvcp(void *x, const void __user *ptr,
unsigned long size)
{
unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
mm_segment_t old_fs;
old_fs = enable_sacf_uaccess();
tmp1 = -256UL;
asm volatile(
" sacf 0\n"
"0: mvcp 0(%0,%2),0(%1),%3\n"
"7: jz 5f\n"
"1: algr %0,%3\n"
" la %1,256(%1)\n"
" la %2,256(%2)\n"
"2: mvcp 0(%0,%2),0(%1),%3\n"
"8: jnz 1b\n"
" j 5f\n"
"3: la %4,255(%1)\n" /* %4 = ptr + 255 */
" lghi %3,-4096\n"
" nr %4,%3\n" /* %4 = (ptr + 255) & -4096 */
" slgr %4,%1\n"
" clgr %0,%4\n" /* copy crosses next page boundary? */
" jnh 6f\n"
"4: mvcp 0(%4,%2),0(%1),%3\n"
"9: slgr %0,%4\n"
" j 6f\n"
"5: slgr %0,%0\n"
"6: sacf 768\n"
EX_TABLE(0b,3b) EX_TABLE(2b,3b) EX_TABLE(4b,6b)
EX_TABLE(7b,3b) EX_TABLE(8b,3b) EX_TABLE(9b,6b)
: "+a" (size), "+a" (ptr), "+a" (x), "+a" (tmp1), "=a" (tmp2)
: : "cc", "memory");
disable_sacf_uaccess(old_fs);
return size;
}
unsigned long raw_copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
{
if (copy_with_mvcos())
return copy_from_user_mvcos(to, from, n);
return copy_from_user_mvcp(to, from, n);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(raw_copy_from_user);
static inline unsigned long copy_to_user_mvcos(void __user *ptr, const void *x,
unsigned long size)
{
register unsigned long reg0 asm("0") = 0x010000UL;
unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
tmp1 = -4096UL;
asm volatile(
"0: .insn ss,0xc80000000000,0(%0,%1),0(%2),0\n"
"6: jz 4f\n"
"1: algr %0,%3\n"
" slgr %1,%3\n"
" slgr %2,%3\n"
" j 0b\n"
"2: la %4,4095(%1)\n"/* %4 = ptr + 4095 */
" nr %4,%3\n" /* %4 = (ptr + 4095) & -4096 */
" slgr %4,%1\n"
" clgr %0,%4\n" /* copy crosses next page boundary? */
" jnh 5f\n"
"3: .insn ss,0xc80000000000,0(%4,%1),0(%2),0\n"
"7: slgr %0,%4\n"
" j 5f\n"
"4: slgr %0,%0\n"
"5:\n"
EX_TABLE(0b,2b) EX_TABLE(3b,5b) EX_TABLE(6b,2b) EX_TABLE(7b,5b)
: "+a" (size), "+a" (ptr), "+a" (x), "+a" (tmp1), "=a" (tmp2)
: "d" (reg0) : "cc", "memory");
return size;
}
static inline unsigned long copy_to_user_mvcs(void __user *ptr, const void *x,
unsigned long size)
{
unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
mm_segment_t old_fs;
old_fs = enable_sacf_uaccess();
tmp1 = -256UL;
asm volatile(
" sacf 0\n"
"0: mvcs 0(%0,%1),0(%2),%3\n"
"7: jz 5f\n"
"1: algr %0,%3\n"
" la %1,256(%1)\n"
" la %2,256(%2)\n"
"2: mvcs 0(%0,%1),0(%2),%3\n"
"8: jnz 1b\n"
" j 5f\n"
"3: la %4,255(%1)\n" /* %4 = ptr + 255 */
" lghi %3,-4096\n"
" nr %4,%3\n" /* %4 = (ptr + 255) & -4096 */
" slgr %4,%1\n"
" clgr %0,%4\n" /* copy crosses next page boundary? */
" jnh 6f\n"
"4: mvcs 0(%4,%1),0(%2),%3\n"
"9: slgr %0,%4\n"
" j 6f\n"
"5: slgr %0,%0\n"
"6: sacf 768\n"
EX_TABLE(0b,3b) EX_TABLE(2b,3b) EX_TABLE(4b,6b)
EX_TABLE(7b,3b) EX_TABLE(8b,3b) EX_TABLE(9b,6b)
: "+a" (size), "+a" (ptr), "+a" (x), "+a" (tmp1), "=a" (tmp2)
: : "cc", "memory");
disable_sacf_uaccess(old_fs);
return size;
}
unsigned long raw_copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
{
if (copy_with_mvcos())
return copy_to_user_mvcos(to, from, n);
return copy_to_user_mvcs(to, from, n);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(raw_copy_to_user);
static inline unsigned long copy_in_user_mvcos(void __user *to, const void __user *from,
unsigned long size)
{
register unsigned long reg0 asm("0") = 0x010001UL;
unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
tmp1 = -4096UL;
/* FIXME: copy with reduced length. */
asm volatile(
"0: .insn ss,0xc80000000000,0(%0,%1),0(%2),0\n"
" jz 2f\n"
"1: algr %0,%3\n"
" slgr %1,%3\n"
" slgr %2,%3\n"
" j 0b\n"
"2:slgr %0,%0\n"
"3: \n"
EX_TABLE(0b,3b)
: "+a" (size), "+a" (to), "+a" (from), "+a" (tmp1), "=a" (tmp2)
: "d" (reg0) : "cc", "memory");
return size;
}
static inline unsigned long copy_in_user_mvc(void __user *to, const void __user *from,
unsigned long size)
{
mm_segment_t old_fs;
unsigned long tmp1;
old_fs = enable_sacf_uaccess();
asm volatile(
" sacf 256\n"
" aghi %0,-1\n"
" jo 5f\n"
" bras %3,3f\n"
"0: aghi %0,257\n"
"1: mvc 0(1,%1),0(%2)\n"
" la %1,1(%1)\n"
" la %2,1(%2)\n"
" aghi %0,-1\n"
" jnz 1b\n"
" j 5f\n"
"2: mvc 0(256,%1),0(%2)\n"
" la %1,256(%1)\n"
" la %2,256(%2)\n"
"3: aghi %0,-256\n"
" jnm 2b\n"
"4: ex %0,1b-0b(%3)\n"
"5: slgr %0,%0\n"
"6: sacf 768\n"
EX_TABLE(1b,6b) EX_TABLE(2b,0b) EX_TABLE(4b,0b)
: "+a" (size), "+a" (to), "+a" (from), "=a" (tmp1)
: : "cc", "memory");
disable_sacf_uaccess(old_fs);
return size;
}
unsigned long raw_copy_in_user(void __user *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
{
if (copy_with_mvcos())
return copy_in_user_mvcos(to, from, n);
return copy_in_user_mvc(to, from, n);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(raw_copy_in_user);
static inline unsigned long clear_user_mvcos(void __user *to, unsigned long size)
{
register unsigned long reg0 asm("0") = 0x010000UL;
unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
tmp1 = -4096UL;
asm volatile(
"0: .insn ss,0xc80000000000,0(%0,%1),0(%4),0\n"
" jz 4f\n"
"1: algr %0,%2\n"
" slgr %1,%2\n"
" j 0b\n"
"2: la %3,4095(%1)\n"/* %4 = to + 4095 */
" nr %3,%2\n" /* %4 = (to + 4095) & -4096 */
" slgr %3,%1\n"
" clgr %0,%3\n" /* copy crosses next page boundary? */
" jnh 5f\n"
"3: .insn ss,0xc80000000000,0(%3,%1),0(%4),0\n"
" slgr %0,%3\n"
" j 5f\n"
"4: slgr %0,%0\n"
"5:\n"
EX_TABLE(0b,2b) EX_TABLE(3b,5b)
: "+a" (size), "+a" (to), "+a" (tmp1), "=a" (tmp2)
: "a" (empty_zero_page), "d" (reg0) : "cc", "memory");
return size;
}
static inline unsigned long clear_user_xc(void __user *to, unsigned long size)
{
mm_segment_t old_fs;
unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
old_fs = enable_sacf_uaccess();
asm volatile(
" sacf 256\n"
" aghi %0,-1\n"
" jo 5f\n"
" bras %3,3f\n"
" xc 0(1,%1),0(%1)\n"
"0: aghi %0,257\n"
" la %2,255(%1)\n" /* %2 = ptr + 255 */
" srl %2,12\n"
" sll %2,12\n" /* %2 = (ptr + 255) & -4096 */
" slgr %2,%1\n"
" clgr %0,%2\n" /* clear crosses next page boundary? */
" jnh 5f\n"
" aghi %2,-1\n"
"1: ex %2,0(%3)\n"
" aghi %2,1\n"
" slgr %0,%2\n"
" j 5f\n"
"2: xc 0(256,%1),0(%1)\n"
" la %1,256(%1)\n"
"3: aghi %0,-256\n"
" jnm 2b\n"
"4: ex %0,0(%3)\n"
"5: slgr %0,%0\n"
"6: sacf 768\n"
EX_TABLE(1b,6b) EX_TABLE(2b,0b) EX_TABLE(4b,0b)
: "+a" (size), "+a" (to), "=a" (tmp1), "=a" (tmp2)
: : "cc", "memory");
disable_sacf_uaccess(old_fs);
return size;
}
unsigned long __clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long size)
{
if (copy_with_mvcos())
return clear_user_mvcos(to, size);
return clear_user_xc(to, size);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__clear_user);
static inline unsigned long strnlen_user_srst(const char __user *src,
unsigned long size)
{
register unsigned long reg0 asm("0") = 0;
unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
asm volatile(
" la %2,0(%1)\n"
" la %3,0(%0,%1)\n"
" slgr %0,%0\n"
" sacf 256\n"
"0: srst %3,%2\n"
" jo 0b\n"
" la %0,1(%3)\n" /* strnlen_user results includes \0 */
" slgr %0,%1\n"
"1: sacf 768\n"
EX_TABLE(0b,1b)
: "+a" (size), "+a" (src), "=a" (tmp1), "=a" (tmp2)
: "d" (reg0) : "cc", "memory");
return size;
}
unsigned long __strnlen_user(const char __user *src, unsigned long size)
{
mm_segment_t old_fs;
unsigned long len;
if (unlikely(!size))
return 0;
old_fs = enable_sacf_uaccess();
len = strnlen_user_srst(src, size);
disable_sacf_uaccess(old_fs);
return len;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__strnlen_user);
long __strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long size)
{
size_t done, len, offset, len_str;
if (unlikely(size <= 0))
return 0;
done = 0;
do {
offset = (size_t)src & (L1_CACHE_BYTES - 1);
len = min(size - done, L1_CACHE_BYTES - offset);
if (copy_from_user(dst, src, len))
return -EFAULT;
len_str = strnlen(dst, len);
done += len_str;
src += len_str;
dst += len_str;
} while ((len_str == len) && (done < size));
return done;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__strncpy_from_user);
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