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linux/arch/arm/kernel
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Ard Biesheuvel e3cf20e5c6 ARM: 9405/1: ftrace: Don't assume stack frames are contiguous in memory 
The frame pointer unwinder relies on a standard layout of the stack
frame, consisting of (in downward order)

   Calling frame:
     PC   <---------+
     LR             |
     SP             |
     FP             |
     .. locals ..   |
   Callee frame:    |
     PC             |
     LR             |
     SP             |
     FP   ----------+

where after storing its previous value on the stack, FP is made to point
at the location of PC in the callee stack frame, using the canonical
prologue:

   mov     ip, sp
   stmdb   sp!, {fp, ip, lr, pc}
   sub     fp, ip, #4

The ftrace code assumes that this activation record is pushed first, and
that any stack space for locals is allocated below this. Strict
adherence to this would imply that the caller's value of SP at the time
of the function call can always be obtained by adding 4 to FP (which
points to PC in the callee frame).

However, recent versions of GCC appear to deviate from this rule, and so
the only reliable way to obtain the caller's value of SP is to read it
from the activation record. Since this involves a read from memory
rather than simple arithmetic, we need to use the uaccess API here which
protects against inadvertent data aborts resulting from attempts to
dereference bogus FP values.

The plain uaccess API is ftrace instrumented itself, so to avoid
unbounded recursion, use the __get_kernel_nofault() primitive directly.

Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/alp44tukzo6mvcwl4ke4ehhmojrqnv6xfcdeuliybxfjfvgd3e@gpjvwj33cc76

Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/d870c149-4363-43de-b0ea-7125dec5608e@broadcom.com/

Reported-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Reported-by: Justin Chen <justin.chen@broadcom.com>
Tested-by: Thorsten Scherer <t.scherer@eckelmann.de>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2024-06-10 12:00:27 +01:00
..
.gitignore .gitignore: add SPDX License Identifier 2020-03-25 11:50:48 +01:00
arch_timer.c ARM: 8913/1: arch_timer: include <asm/arch_timer.h> 2019-10-27 21:14:43 +00:00
armksyms.c crypto: lib/sha1 - remove unnecessary includes of linux/cryptohash.h 2020-05-08 15:32:17 +10:00
asm-offsets.c ARM: 9358/2: Implement PAN for LPAE by TTBR0 page table walks disablement 2024-04-18 12:10:46 +01:00
atags_compat.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
atags_parse.c vgacon: clean up global screen_info instances 2023-10-17 10:17:02 +02:00
atags_proc.c atags_proc: Add __counted_by for struct buffer and use struct_size() 2023-12-02 12:32:07 -08:00
atags.h ARM: 9011/1: centralize phys-to-virt conversion of DT/ATAGS address 2020-10-27 12:10:59 +00:00
bios32.c PCI: Introduce pci_dev_for_each_resource() 2023-04-04 10:43:52 -05:00
bugs.c ARM: cpu: Switch to arch_cpu_finalize_init() 2023-06-16 10:15:59 +02:00
cpuidle.c ARM: cpuidle: Drop of_device.h include 2023-04-13 17:46:34 -05:00
crash_dump.c vmcore: convert copy_oldmem_page() to take an iov_iter 2022-04-29 14:37:59 -07:00
debug.S ARM: 9005/1: debug: Select flow control for all debug UARTs 2020-09-15 14:35:28 +01:00
devtree.c ARM: 9322/1: Explicitly include correct DT includes 2023-10-05 16:15:42 +01:00
dma.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
early_printk.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
efi.c vgacon: clean up global screen_info instances 2023-10-17 10:17:02 +02:00
elf.c arm32/64/elf: Split READ_IMPLIES_EXEC from executable PT_GNU_STACK 2020-04-20 19:42:19 +02:00
entry-armv.S Merge branch 'devel-stable' into for-next 2023-08-14 12:18:06 +01:00
entry-common.S ARM: ptrace: Restore syscall restart tracing 2023-08-16 13:58:49 -07:00
entry-ftrace.S ARM: 9382/1: ftrace: Define ftrace_stub_graph 2024-04-18 12:12:18 +01:00
entry-header.S context_tracking: Split user tracking Kconfig 2022-06-29 17:04:09 -07:00
entry-v7m.S ARM: mm: Make virt_to_pfn() a static inline 2023-05-29 11:27:08 +02:00
fiq.c ARM: 9315/1: fiq: include asm/mach/irq.h for prototypes 2023-06-19 09:36:00 +01:00
fiqasm.S
ftrace.c ARM: 9405/1: ftrace: Don't assume stack frames are contiguous in memory 2024-06-10 12:00:27 +01:00
head-common.S ARM: implement THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK for uniprocessor systems 2021-12-06 12:49:17 +01:00
head-inflate-data.c ARM: 9310/1: xip-kernel: add __inflate_kernel_data prototype 2023-06-19 09:35:56 +01:00
head-nommu.S ARM: mm: Make virt_to_pfn() a static inline 2023-05-29 11:27:08 +02:00
head.h ARM: 9310/1: xip-kernel: add __inflate_kernel_data prototype 2023-06-19 09:35:56 +01:00
head.S ARM: mm: Make virt_to_pfn() a static inline 2023-05-29 11:27:08 +02:00
hibernate.c ARM: mm: Make virt_to_pfn() a static inline 2023-05-29 11:27:08 +02:00
hw_breakpoint.c ARM development updates for v6.10-rc1 2024-05-17 08:53:47 -07:00
hyp-stub.S ARM: 9263/1: use .arch directives instead of assembler command line flags 2022-11-08 18:36:17 +00:00
insn.c ARM: 9078/1: Add warn suppress parameter to arm_gen_branch_link() 2021-06-07 12:56:20 +01:00
io.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
irq.c fix missing vmalloc.h includes 2024-04-25 20:55:49 -07:00
isa.c arm: Remove now superfluous sentinel elem from ctl_table arrays 2023-10-10 15:22:02 -07:00
iwmmxt.h ARM: 9029/1: Make iwmmxt.S support Clang's integrated assembler 2020-12-08 10:14:59 +00:00
iwmmxt.S ARM: 9352/1: iwmmxt: Remove support for PJ4/PJ4B cores 2024-02-26 10:16:31 +00:00
jump_label.c jump_label: make initial NOP patching the special case 2022-06-24 09:48:55 +02:00
kgdb.c ARM: Fix kgdb breakpoint for Thumb2 2022-02-21 14:56:53 +00:00
machine_kexec.c arch, crash: move arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo() out to file vmcore_info.c 2024-02-23 17:48:25 -08:00
Makefile ARM updates for v6.9-rc1 2024-03-23 09:17:03 -07:00
module-plts.c ARM: module: Use module_init_layout_section() to spot init sections 2023-08-03 13:42:02 -07:00
module.c arch: make execmem setup available regardless of CONFIG_MODULES 2024-05-14 00:31:44 -07:00
opcodes.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
paravirt.c x86/paravirt: Switch time pvops functions to use static_call() 2021-03-11 16:17:52 +01:00
patch.c arm/patch: Fix !MMU compile 2020-02-11 12:56:27 +01:00
perf_callchain.c ARM: 9258/1: stacktrace: Make stack walk callback consistent with generic code 2022-11-08 18:36:18 +00:00
perf_event_v6.c ARM: SoC code changes for 6.8 2024-01-11 11:42:53 -08:00
perf_event_v7.c arm: pmu: Move error message and -EOPNOTSUPP to individual PMUs 2023-12-12 09:46:22 +00:00
perf_event_xscale.c arm: perf: Remove PMU locking 2023-12-05 12:40:59 +00:00
perf_regs.c perf/arch: Remove perf_sample_data::regs_user_copy 2020-11-09 18:12:34 +01:00
phys2virt.S ARM: p2v: reduce p2v alignment requirement to 2 MiB 2020-10-28 16:59:43 +01:00
process.c ARM: kernel: Get rid of thread_info::used_cp[] array 2023-05-17 15:08:22 +02:00
psci_smp.c ARM: 8919/1: make unexported functions static 2019-10-31 16:58:52 +00:00
ptrace.c ARM updates for v6.6-rc1 2023-08-31 12:49:10 -07:00
reboot.c ARM: 9219/1: fix undeclared soft_restart 2022-07-28 15:09:17 +01:00
reboot.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
relocate_kernel.S ARM: kexec: fix oops after TLB are invalidated 2021-02-05 10:23:29 +00:00
return_address.c ARM: 9258/1: stacktrace: Make stack walk callback consistent with generic code 2022-11-08 18:36:18 +00:00
setup.c arm, crash: wrap crash dumping code into crash related ifdefs 2024-02-23 17:48:24 -08:00
signal.c x86/shstk: Add user control-protection fault handler 2023-08-02 15:01:50 -07:00
signal.h ARM: 8920/1: share get_signal_page from signal.c to process.c 2019-10-31 16:58:53 +00:00
sigreturn_codes.S treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 174 2019-05-30 11:26:41 -07:00
sleep.S ARM: 9381/1: kasan: clear stale stack poison 2024-04-29 14:11:25 +01:00
smccc-call.S ARM: 9075/1: kernel: Fix interrupted SMC calls 2021-04-18 19:15:14 +01:00
smp_scu.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
smp_tlb.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
smp_twd.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
smp.c nmi_backtrace: allow excluding an arbitrary CPU 2023-08-18 10:19:00 -07:00
spectre.c ARM: fix build error when BPF_SYSCALL is disabled 2022-03-08 12:53:05 -08:00
stacktrace.c ARM: 9259/1: stacktrace: Convert stacktrace to generic ARCH_STACKWALK 2022-11-14 12:00:57 +00:00
suspend.c ARM: 9358/2: Implement PAN for LPAE by TTBR0 page table walks disablement 2024-04-18 12:10:46 +01:00
swp_emulate.c ARM: 9263/1: use .arch directives instead of assembler command line flags 2022-11-08 18:36:17 +00:00
sys_arm.c ARM: 9309/1: add missing syscall prototypes 2023-06-19 09:35:55 +01:00
sys_oabi-compat.c ARM: 9309/1: add missing syscall prototypes 2023-06-19 09:35:55 +01:00
tcm.c ARM: mm: Make virt_to_pfn() a static inline 2023-05-29 11:27:08 +02:00
thumbee.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 333 2019-06-05 17:37:06 +02:00
time.c ARM: rpc: use legacy_timer_tick 2020-10-30 21:57:05 +01:00
topology.c sched/balancing: Rename rebalance_domains() => sched_balance_domains() 2024-03-12 11:59:59 +01:00
traps.c fix missing vmalloc.h includes 2024-04-25 20:55:49 -07:00
unwind.c ARM: 9349/1: unwind: Add missing "Call trace:" line 2024-02-24 16:47:19 +00:00
v7m.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
vdso.c vdso/ARM: Make union vdso_data_store available for all architectures 2024-02-20 20:56:00 +01:00
vmcore_info.c arch, crash: move arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo() out to file vmcore_info.c 2024-02-23 17:48:25 -08:00
vmlinux-xip.lds.S ARM: mm: Make virt_to_pfn() a static inline 2023-05-29 11:27:08 +02:00
vmlinux.lds.S ARM: mm: Make virt_to_pfn() a static inline 2023-05-29 11:27:08 +02:00
xscale-cp0.c ARM: iwmmxt: Use undef hook to enable coprocessor for task 2023-05-17 15:08:22 +02:00