linux/drivers/pci
Bjorn Helgaas edc90fee91 PCI: Allocate ATS struct during enumeration
Previously, we allocated pci_ats structures when an IOMMU driver called
pci_enable_ats().  An SR-IOV VF shares the STU setting with its PF, so when
enabling ATS on the VF, we allocated a pci_ats struct for the PF if it
didn't already have one.  We held the sriov->lock to serialize threads
concurrently enabling ATS on several VFS so only one would allocate the PF
pci_ats.

Gregor reported a deadlock here:

  pci_enable_sriov
    sriov_enable
      virtfn_add
        mutex_lock(dev->sriov->lock)      # acquire sriov->lock
        pci_device_add
          device_add
            BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE notifier chain
            iommu_bus_notifier
              amd_iommu_add_device        # iommu_ops.add_device
                init_iommu_group
                  iommu_group_get_for_dev
                    iommu_group_add_device
                      __iommu_attach_device
                        amd_iommu_attach_device  # iommu_ops.attach_device
                          attach_device
                            pci_enable_ats
                              mutex_lock(dev->sriov->lock) # deadlock

There's no reason to delay allocating the pci_ats struct, and if we
allocate it for each device at enumeration-time, there's no need for
locking in pci_enable_ats().

Allocate pci_ats struct during enumeration, when we initialize other
capabilities.

Note that this implementation requires ATS to be enabled on the PF first,
before on any of the VFs because the PF controls the STU for all the VFs.

Link: http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.iommu/9433
Reported-by: Gregor Dick <gdick@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-08-13 15:57:21 -05:00
..
host Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2015-07-01 15:19:35 -07:00
hotplug PCI: pciehp: Inline the "handle event" functions into the ISR 2015-06-18 16:14:49 -05:00
pcie PCI/ASPM: Simplify Clock Power Management setting 2015-06-10 14:00:21 -05:00
access.c PCI: Add generic config accessors 2015-01-22 13:59:45 -06:00
ats.c PCI: Allocate ATS struct during enumeration 2015-08-13 15:57:21 -05:00
bus.c PCI: Add pci_bus_addr_t 2015-05-29 17:21:45 -05:00
host-bridge.c Merge branch 'pci/misc' into next 2015-04-10 08:27:18 -05:00
hotplug-pci.c PCI: Remove unnecessary __ref annotations 2014-04-29 17:36:44 -06:00
htirq.c x86/htirq: Use hierarchical irqdomain to manage Hypertransport interrupts 2015-04-24 15:36:50 +02:00
iov.c PCI: Add pcibios_iov_resource_alignment() interface 2015-03-31 13:02:36 +11:00
irq.c PCI: Fix whitespace, capitalization, and spelling errors 2013-11-14 11:28:18 -07:00
Kconfig PCI: Add pci_bus_addr_t 2015-05-29 17:21:45 -05:00
Makefile PCI: Remove PCI ioapic driver 2014-12-16 14:08:14 +01:00
msi.c PCI/MSI: Disable MSI at enumeration even if kernel doesn't support MSI 2015-05-07 09:52:21 -05:00
of.c PCI: OF: Don't crash when bridge parent is NULL. 2011-08-19 08:51:37 -07:00
pci-acpi.c ACPI / PM: Rework device power management to follow ACPI 6 2015-05-16 01:55:35 +02:00
pci-driver.c ACPI and power management updates for v3.20-rc1 2015-02-10 15:09:41 -08:00
pci-label.c PCI: Make a shareable UUID for PCI firmware ACPI _DSM 2015-04-08 14:39:30 -05:00
pci-stub.c PCI: Whitespace cleanup 2014-06-10 20:20:19 -06:00
pci-sysfs.c PCI: Don't read past the end of sysfs "driver_override" buffer 2015-02-24 17:35:37 -06:00
pci.c Merge branches 'pci/aspm', 'pci/enumeration', 'pci/hotplug', 'pci/misc', 'pci/msi', 'pci/resource' and 'pci/virtualization' into next 2015-06-12 15:26:45 -05:00
pci.h Merge branches 'pci/aspm', 'pci/enumeration', 'pci/hotplug', 'pci/misc', 'pci/msi', 'pci/resource' and 'pci/virtualization' into next 2015-06-12 15:26:45 -05:00
probe.c PCI: Allocate ATS struct during enumeration 2015-08-13 15:57:21 -05:00
proc.c PCI: Whitespace cleanup 2014-06-10 20:20:19 -06:00
quirks.c PCI changes for the v4.2 merge window: 2015-06-23 13:41:24 -07:00
remove.c PCI: Allocate ATS struct during enumeration 2015-08-13 15:57:21 -05:00
rom.c PCI: Fix infinite loop with ROM image of size 0 2015-01-23 17:42:59 -06:00
search.c PCI: Delete unnecessary NULL pointer checks 2014-11-10 21:02:17 -07:00
setup-bus.c PCI: Preserve resource size during alignment reordering 2015-06-01 17:56:32 -05:00
setup-irq.c PCI: Export symbols required for loadable host driver modules 2015-04-08 14:17:10 -05:00
setup-res.c PCI: Mark invalid BARs as unassigned 2015-03-12 18:52:12 -05:00
slot.c VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS: stricter checking for sysfs perms. 2014-03-24 12:21:00 +10:30
syscall.c PCI: Whitespace cleanup 2014-06-10 20:20:19 -06:00
vc.c PCI: Use dev->has_secondary_link to find downstream PCIe links 2015-05-29 15:35:26 -05:00
vpd.c pci: Fix files needing export.h for EXPORT_SYMBOL/THIS_MODULE 2011-10-31 19:31:22 -04:00
xen-pcifront.c xen: features and cleanups for 4.2-rc0 2015-07-01 11:53:46 -07:00