linux/arch
Jeremy Fitzhardinge ecb93d1ccd x86/paravirt: add register-saving thunks to reduce caller register pressure
Impact: Optimization

One of the problems with inserting a pile of C calls where previously
there were none is that the register pressure is greatly increased.
The C calling convention says that the caller must expect a certain
set of registers may be trashed by the callee, and that the callee can
use those registers without restriction.  This includes the function
argument registers, and several others.

This patch seeks to alleviate this pressure by introducing wrapper
thunks that will do the register saving/restoring, so that the
callsite doesn't need to worry about it, but the callee function can
be conventional compiler-generated code.  In many cases (particularly
performance-sensitive cases) the callee will be in assembler anyway,
and need not use the compiler's calling convention.

Standard calling convention is:
	 arguments	    return	scratch
x86-32	 eax edx ecx	    eax		?
x86-64	 rdi rsi rdx rcx    rax		r8 r9 r10 r11

The thunk preserves all argument and scratch registers.  The return
register is not preserved, and is available as a scratch register for
unwrapped callee code (and of course the return value).

Wrapped function pointers are themselves wrapped in a struct
paravirt_callee_save structure, in order to get some warning from the
compiler when functions with mismatched calling conventions are used.

The most common paravirt ops, both statically and dynamically, are
interrupt enable/disable/save/restore, so handle them first.  This is
particularly easy since their calls are handled specially anyway.

XXX Deal with VMI.  What's their calling convention?

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-01-30 14:51:45 -08:00
..
alpha Merge branch 'linus' into core/percpu 2009-01-30 18:23:30 +01:00
arm Merge branch 'linus' into core/percpu 2009-01-30 18:23:30 +01:00
avr32 eeprom: More consistent symbol names 2009-01-26 21:19:57 +01:00
blackfin Merge branch 'linus' into core/percpu 2009-01-27 12:01:51 +01:00
cris Merge branch 'syscalls' of git://git390.osdl.marist.edu/pub/scm/linux-2.6 2009-01-14 19:58:40 -08:00
frv NOMMU: Make VMAs per MM as for MMU-mode linux 2009-01-08 12:04:47 +00:00
h8300 Merge branch 'syscalls' of git://git390.osdl.marist.edu/pub/scm/linux-2.6 2009-01-14 19:58:40 -08:00
ia64 Merge branch 'linus' into core/percpu 2009-01-30 18:23:30 +01:00
m32r eeprom: More consistent symbol names 2009-01-26 21:19:57 +01:00
m68k m68knommu: remove the no longer used PCI support option 2009-01-27 16:42:02 +10:00
m68knommu m68knommu: fix 5329 ColdFire periphal addressing 2009-01-27 16:42:03 +10:00
mips Merge branch 'linus' into core/percpu 2009-01-27 12:01:51 +01:00
mn10300 Merge branch 'x86/mm' into core/percpu 2009-01-21 10:39:51 +01:00
parisc Merge branch 'linus' into core/percpu 2009-01-30 18:23:30 +01:00
powerpc Merge branch 'linus' into core/percpu 2009-01-30 18:23:30 +01:00
s390 [S390] Add missing compat system call wrappers. 2009-01-23 16:40:29 +01:00
sh Merge branch 'i2c-for-linus' of git://jdelvare.pck.nerim.net/jdelvare-2.6 2009-01-26 15:11:41 -08:00
sparc Merge branch 'linus' into core/percpu 2009-01-27 12:01:51 +01:00
um mm: invoke oom-killer from page fault 2009-01-06 15:58:58 -08:00
x86 x86/paravirt: add register-saving thunks to reduce caller register pressure 2009-01-30 14:51:45 -08:00
xtensa byteorder: make swab.h include asm/swab.h like a regular header 2009-01-14 19:56:50 -08:00
.gitignore
Kconfig [CVE-2009-0029] System call wrapper infrastructure 2009-01-14 14:15:16 +01:00