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eac7073aa6
linux/arch/x86
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Dave Hansen eac7073aa6 x86/mm/pti: Clear Global bit more aggressively 
The kernel image starts out with the Global bit set across the entire
kernel image.  The bit is cleared with set_memory_nonglobal() in the
configurations with PCIDs where the performance benefits of the Global bit
are not needed.

However, this is fragile.  It means that we are stuck opting *out* of the
less-secure (Global bit set) configuration, which seems backwards.  Let's
start more secure (Global bit clear) and then let things opt back in if
they want performance, or are truly mapping common data between kernel and
userspace.

This fixes a bug.  Before this patch, there are areas that are unmapped
from the user page tables (like like everything above 0xffffffff82600000 in
the example below).  These have the hallmark of being a wrong Global area:
they are not identical in the 'current_kernel' and 'current_user' page
table dumps.  They are also read-write, which means they're much more
likely to contain secrets.

Before this patch:

current_kernel:---[ High Kernel Mapping ]---
current_kernel-0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffff81000000          16M                               pmd
current_kernel-0xffffffff81000000-0xffffffff81e00000          14M     ro         PSE     GLB x  pmd
current_kernel-0xffffffff81e00000-0xffffffff81e11000          68K     ro                 GLB x  pte
current_kernel-0xffffffff81e11000-0xffffffff82000000        1980K     RW                 GLB NX pte
current_kernel-0xffffffff82000000-0xffffffff82600000           6M     ro         PSE     GLB NX pmd
current_kernel-0xffffffff82600000-0xffffffff82c00000           6M     RW         PSE     GLB NX pmd
current_kernel-0xffffffff82c00000-0xffffffff82e00000           2M     RW                 GLB NX pte
current_kernel-0xffffffff82e00000-0xffffffff83200000           4M     RW         PSE     GLB NX pmd
current_kernel-0xffffffff83200000-0xffffffffa0000000         462M                               pmd

 current_user:---[ High Kernel Mapping ]---
 current_user-0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffff81000000          16M                               pmd
 current_user-0xffffffff81000000-0xffffffff81e00000          14M     ro         PSE     GLB x  pmd
 current_user-0xffffffff81e00000-0xffffffff81e11000          68K     ro                 GLB x  pte
 current_user-0xffffffff81e11000-0xffffffff82000000        1980K     RW                 GLB NX pte
 current_user-0xffffffff82000000-0xffffffff82600000           6M     ro         PSE     GLB NX pmd
 current_user-0xffffffff82600000-0xffffffffa0000000         474M                               pmd

After this patch:

current_kernel:---[ High Kernel Mapping ]---
current_kernel-0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffff81000000          16M                               pmd
current_kernel-0xffffffff81000000-0xffffffff81e00000          14M     ro         PSE     GLB x  pmd
current_kernel-0xffffffff81e00000-0xffffffff81e11000          68K     ro                 GLB x  pte
current_kernel-0xffffffff81e11000-0xffffffff82000000        1980K     RW                     NX pte
current_kernel-0xffffffff82000000-0xffffffff82600000           6M     ro         PSE     GLB NX pmd
current_kernel-0xffffffff82600000-0xffffffff82c00000           6M     RW         PSE         NX pmd
current_kernel-0xffffffff82c00000-0xffffffff82e00000           2M     RW                     NX pte
current_kernel-0xffffffff82e00000-0xffffffff83200000           4M     RW         PSE         NX pmd
current_kernel-0xffffffff83200000-0xffffffffa0000000         462M                               pmd

  current_user:---[ High Kernel Mapping ]---
  current_user-0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffff81000000          16M                               pmd
  current_user-0xffffffff81000000-0xffffffff81e00000          14M     ro         PSE     GLB x  pmd
  current_user-0xffffffff81e00000-0xffffffff81e11000          68K     ro                 GLB x  pte
  current_user-0xffffffff81e11000-0xffffffff82000000        1980K     RW                     NX pte
  current_user-0xffffffff82000000-0xffffffff82600000           6M     ro         PSE     GLB NX pmd
  current_user-0xffffffff82600000-0xffffffffa0000000         474M                               pmd

Fixes: 0f561fce4d ("x86/pti: Enable global pages for shared areas")
Reported-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: keescook@google.com
Cc: aarcange@redhat.com
Cc: jgross@suse.com
Cc: jpoimboe@redhat.com
Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: luto@kernel.org
Cc: ak@linux.intel.com
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180802225825.A100C071@viggo.jf.intel.com
2018-08-05 22:21:02 +02:00
..
boot x86/boot/compressed/64: Validate trampoline placement against E820 2018-08-02 14:22:22 +02:00
configs x86/unwind: Rename unwinder config options to 'CONFIG_UNWINDER_*' 2017-10-14 10:12:12 +02:00
crypto crypto: x86 - Add missing RETs 2018-07-01 23:33:20 +08:00
entry x86/entry/64: Remove %ebx handling from error_entry/exit 2018-07-24 10:07:36 +02:00
events perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix hardcoded index of Broadwell extra PCI devices 2018-07-31 07:43:37 +02:00
hyperv x86/hyper-v: Fix the circular dependency in IPI enlightenment 2018-07-06 12:32:59 +02:00
ia32 syscalls/x86: auto-create compat_sys_*() prototypes 2018-04-02 20:16:18 +02:00
include locking/pvqspinlock/x86: Use LOCK_PREFIX in __pv_queued_spin_unlock() assembly code 2018-07-25 11:22:20 +02:00
kernel x86/apic: Future-proof the TSC_DEADLINE quirk for SKX 2018-07-24 10:05:13 +02:00
kvm Two bugfixes. 2018-08-03 13:43:59 -07:00
lib libnvdimm for 4.18 2018-06-08 17:21:52 -07:00
math-emu License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
mm x86/mm/pti: Clear Global bit more aggressively 2018-08-05 22:21:02 +02:00
net bpf, x32: Fix regression caused by commit 24dea04767 2018-07-26 02:51:12 +02:00
oprofile x86/oprofile: Fix bogus GCC-8 warning in nmi_setup() 2018-02-21 09:54:17 +01:00
pci treewide: kzalloc() -> kcalloc() 2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
platform x86/efi: Access EFI MMIO data as unencrypted when SEV is active 2018-07-22 14:10:38 +02:00
power x86/mm: Stop pretending pgtable_l5_enabled is a variable 2018-05-19 11:56:57 +02:00
purgatory x86/purgatory: add missing FORCE to Makefile target 2018-07-14 11:11:09 -07:00
ras License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
realmode x86-64/realmode: Add instruction suffix 2018-02-20 09:33:41 +01:00
tools x86: Treat R_X86_64_PLT32 as R_X86_64_PC32 2018-02-22 09:01:10 -08:00
um mm: use vma_init() to initialize VMAs on stack and data segments 2018-07-26 19:38:03 -07:00
video
xen xen: fixes for 4.18-rc5 2018-07-14 12:30:13 -07:00
.gitignore x86/build: Add arch/x86/tools/insn_decoder_test to .gitignore 2018-02-13 14:10:29 +01:00
Kbuild Merge branch 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2017-09-07 09:25:15 -07:00
Kconfig x86/asm/memcpy_mcsafe: Fix copy_to_user_mcsafe() exception handling 2018-07-16 00:05:05 +02:00
Kconfig.cpu Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-03-25 07:36:02 -10:00
Kconfig.debug x86, nfit_test: Add unit test for memcpy_mcsafe() 2018-05-22 23:18:31 -07:00
Makefile Merge branch 'linus' into x86/urgent 2018-06-22 21:20:35 +02:00
Makefile_32.cpu License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Makefile.um License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00