linux/fs/btrfs/compression.h
Qu Wenruo 6ec9765d74 btrfs: introduce compressed_bio::pending_sectors to trace compressed bio
For btrfs_submit_compressed_read() and btrfs_submit_compressed_write(),
we have a pretty weird dance around compressed_bio::pending_bios:

  btrfs_submit_compressed_read/write()
  {
	cb = kmalloc()
	refcount_set(&cb->pending_bios, 0);
	bio = btrfs_alloc_bio();

	/* NOTE here, we haven't yet submitted any bio */
	refcount_set(&cb->pending_bios, 1);

	for (pg_index = 0; pg_index < cb->nr_pages; pg_index++) {
		if (submit) {
			/* Here we submit bio, but we always have one
			 * extra pending_bios */
			refcount_inc(&cb->pending_bios);
			ret = btrfs_map_bio();
		}
	}

	/* Submit the last bio */
	ret = btrfs_map_bio();
  }

There are two reasons why we do this:

- compressed_bio::pending_bios is a refcount
  Thus if it's reduced to 0, it can not be increased again.

- To ensure the compressed_bio is not freed by some submitted bios
  If the submitted bio is finished before the next bio submitted,
  we can free the compressed_bio completely.

But the above code is sometimes confusing, and we can do it better by
introducing a new member, compressed_bio::pending_sectors.

Now we use compressed_bio::pending_sectors to indicate whether we have
any pending sectors under IO or not yet submitted.

If pending_sectors == 0, we're definitely the last bio of compressed_bio,
and is OK to release the compressed bio.

Now the workflow looks like this:

  btrfs_submit_compressed_read/write()
  {
	cb = kmalloc()
	atomic_set(&cb->pending_bios, 0);
	refcount_set(&cb->pending_sectors,
		     compressed_len >> sectorsize_bits);
	bio = btrfs_alloc_bio();

	for (pg_index = 0; pg_index < cb->nr_pages; pg_index++) {
		if (submit) {
			refcount_inc(&cb->pending_bios);
			ret = btrfs_map_bio();
		}
	}

	/* Submit the last bio */
	refcount_inc(&cb->pending_bios);
	ret = btrfs_map_bio();
  }

For now we still need pending_bios for later error handling, but will
remove pending_bios eventually after properly handling the errors.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26 19:08:03 +02:00

185 lines
6.1 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* Copyright (C) 2008 Oracle. All rights reserved.
*/
#ifndef BTRFS_COMPRESSION_H
#define BTRFS_COMPRESSION_H
#include <linux/sizes.h>
struct btrfs_inode;
/*
* We want to make sure that amount of RAM required to uncompress an extent is
* reasonable, so we limit the total size in ram of a compressed extent to
* 128k. This is a crucial number because it also controls how easily we can
* spread reads across cpus for decompression.
*
* We also want to make sure the amount of IO required to do a random read is
* reasonably small, so we limit the size of a compressed extent to 128k.
*/
/* Maximum length of compressed data stored on disk */
#define BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED (SZ_128K)
/* Maximum size of data before compression */
#define BTRFS_MAX_UNCOMPRESSED (SZ_128K)
#define BTRFS_ZLIB_DEFAULT_LEVEL 3
struct compressed_bio {
/* Number of bios pending for this compressed extent */
atomic_t pending_bios;
/* Number of sectors with unfinished IO (unsubmitted or unfinished) */
refcount_t pending_sectors;
/* Number of compressed pages in the array */
unsigned int nr_pages;
/* the pages with the compressed data on them */
struct page **compressed_pages;
/* inode that owns this data */
struct inode *inode;
/* starting offset in the inode for our pages */
u64 start;
/* Number of bytes in the inode we're working on */
unsigned int len;
/* Number of bytes on disk */
unsigned int compressed_len;
/* The compression algorithm for this bio */
u8 compress_type;
/* IO errors */
u8 errors;
int mirror_num;
/* for reads, this is the bio we are copying the data into */
struct bio *orig_bio;
/*
* the start of a variable length array of checksums only
* used by reads
*/
u8 sums[];
};
static inline unsigned int btrfs_compress_type(unsigned int type_level)
{
return (type_level & 0xF);
}
static inline unsigned int btrfs_compress_level(unsigned int type_level)
{
return ((type_level & 0xF0) >> 4);
}
void __init btrfs_init_compress(void);
void __cold btrfs_exit_compress(void);
int btrfs_compress_pages(unsigned int type_level, struct address_space *mapping,
u64 start, struct page **pages,
unsigned long *out_pages,
unsigned long *total_in,
unsigned long *total_out);
int btrfs_decompress(int type, unsigned char *data_in, struct page *dest_page,
unsigned long start_byte, size_t srclen, size_t destlen);
int btrfs_decompress_buf2page(const char *buf, u32 buf_len,
struct compressed_bio *cb, u32 decompressed);
blk_status_t btrfs_submit_compressed_write(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 start,
unsigned int len, u64 disk_start,
unsigned int compressed_len,
struct page **compressed_pages,
unsigned int nr_pages,
unsigned int write_flags,
struct cgroup_subsys_state *blkcg_css);
blk_status_t btrfs_submit_compressed_read(struct inode *inode, struct bio *bio,
int mirror_num, unsigned long bio_flags);
unsigned int btrfs_compress_str2level(unsigned int type, const char *str);
enum btrfs_compression_type {
BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE = 0,
BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZLIB = 1,
BTRFS_COMPRESS_LZO = 2,
BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZSTD = 3,
BTRFS_NR_COMPRESS_TYPES = 4,
};
struct workspace_manager {
struct list_head idle_ws;
spinlock_t ws_lock;
/* Number of free workspaces */
int free_ws;
/* Total number of allocated workspaces */
atomic_t total_ws;
/* Waiters for a free workspace */
wait_queue_head_t ws_wait;
};
struct list_head *btrfs_get_workspace(int type, unsigned int level);
void btrfs_put_workspace(int type, struct list_head *ws);
struct btrfs_compress_op {
struct workspace_manager *workspace_manager;
/* Maximum level supported by the compression algorithm */
unsigned int max_level;
unsigned int default_level;
};
/* The heuristic workspaces are managed via the 0th workspace manager */
#define BTRFS_NR_WORKSPACE_MANAGERS BTRFS_NR_COMPRESS_TYPES
extern const struct btrfs_compress_op btrfs_heuristic_compress;
extern const struct btrfs_compress_op btrfs_zlib_compress;
extern const struct btrfs_compress_op btrfs_lzo_compress;
extern const struct btrfs_compress_op btrfs_zstd_compress;
const char* btrfs_compress_type2str(enum btrfs_compression_type type);
bool btrfs_compress_is_valid_type(const char *str, size_t len);
int btrfs_compress_heuristic(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end);
int zlib_compress_pages(struct list_head *ws, struct address_space *mapping,
u64 start, struct page **pages, unsigned long *out_pages,
unsigned long *total_in, unsigned long *total_out);
int zlib_decompress_bio(struct list_head *ws, struct compressed_bio *cb);
int zlib_decompress(struct list_head *ws, unsigned char *data_in,
struct page *dest_page, unsigned long start_byte, size_t srclen,
size_t destlen);
struct list_head *zlib_alloc_workspace(unsigned int level);
void zlib_free_workspace(struct list_head *ws);
struct list_head *zlib_get_workspace(unsigned int level);
int lzo_compress_pages(struct list_head *ws, struct address_space *mapping,
u64 start, struct page **pages, unsigned long *out_pages,
unsigned long *total_in, unsigned long *total_out);
int lzo_decompress_bio(struct list_head *ws, struct compressed_bio *cb);
int lzo_decompress(struct list_head *ws, unsigned char *data_in,
struct page *dest_page, unsigned long start_byte, size_t srclen,
size_t destlen);
struct list_head *lzo_alloc_workspace(unsigned int level);
void lzo_free_workspace(struct list_head *ws);
int zstd_compress_pages(struct list_head *ws, struct address_space *mapping,
u64 start, struct page **pages, unsigned long *out_pages,
unsigned long *total_in, unsigned long *total_out);
int zstd_decompress_bio(struct list_head *ws, struct compressed_bio *cb);
int zstd_decompress(struct list_head *ws, unsigned char *data_in,
struct page *dest_page, unsigned long start_byte, size_t srclen,
size_t destlen);
void zstd_init_workspace_manager(void);
void zstd_cleanup_workspace_manager(void);
struct list_head *zstd_alloc_workspace(unsigned int level);
void zstd_free_workspace(struct list_head *ws);
struct list_head *zstd_get_workspace(unsigned int level);
void zstd_put_workspace(struct list_head *ws);
#endif