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SD/MMC cards tend to support an erase operation. In addition, eMMC v4.4
cards can support secure erase, trim and secure trim operations that are
all variants of the basic erase command.
SD/MMC device attributes "erase_size" and "preferred_erase_size" have been
added.
"erase_size" is the minimum size, in bytes, of an erase operation. For
MMC, "erase_size" is the erase group size reported by the card. Note that
"erase_size" does not apply to trim or secure trim operations where the
minimum size is always one 512 byte sector. For SD, "erase_size" is 512
if the card is block-addressed, 0 otherwise.
SD/MMC cards can erase an arbitrarily large area up to and
including the whole card. When erasing a large area it may
be desirable to do it in smaller chunks for three reasons:
1. A single erase command will make all other I/O on the card
wait. This is not a problem if the whole card is being erased, but
erasing one partition will make I/O for another partition on the
same card wait for the duration of the erase - which could be a
several minutes.
2. To be able to inform the user of erase progress.
3. The erase timeout becomes too large to be very useful.
Because the erase timeout contains a margin which is multiplied by
the size of the erase area, the value can end up being several
minutes for large areas.
"erase_size" is not the most efficient unit to erase (especially for SD
where it is just one sector), hence "preferred_erase_size" provides a good
chunk size for erasing large areas.
For MMC, "preferred_erase_size" is the high-capacity erase size if a card
specifies one, otherwise it is based on the capacity of the card.
For SD, "preferred_erase_size" is the allocation unit size specified by
the card.
"preferred_erase_size" is in bytes.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Kyungmin Park <kmpark@infradead.org>
Cc: Madhusudhan Chikkature <madhu.cr@ti.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
72 lines
2.0 KiB
C
72 lines
2.0 KiB
C
/*
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* linux/drivers/mmc/core/core.h
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
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* Copyright 2007 Pierre Ossman
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*/
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#ifndef _MMC_CORE_CORE_H
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#define _MMC_CORE_CORE_H
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#define MMC_CMD_RETRIES 3
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struct mmc_bus_ops {
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int (*awake)(struct mmc_host *);
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int (*sleep)(struct mmc_host *);
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void (*remove)(struct mmc_host *);
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void (*detect)(struct mmc_host *);
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int (*suspend)(struct mmc_host *);
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int (*resume)(struct mmc_host *);
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void (*power_save)(struct mmc_host *);
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void (*power_restore)(struct mmc_host *);
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};
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void mmc_attach_bus(struct mmc_host *host, const struct mmc_bus_ops *ops);
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void mmc_detach_bus(struct mmc_host *host);
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void mmc_init_erase(struct mmc_card *card);
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void mmc_set_chip_select(struct mmc_host *host, int mode);
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void mmc_set_clock(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int hz);
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void mmc_set_bus_mode(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int mode);
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void mmc_set_bus_width(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int width);
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u32 mmc_select_voltage(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr);
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void mmc_set_timing(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int timing);
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static inline void mmc_delay(unsigned int ms)
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{
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if (ms < 1000 / HZ) {
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cond_resched();
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mdelay(ms);
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} else {
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msleep(ms);
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}
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}
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void mmc_rescan(struct work_struct *work);
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void mmc_start_host(struct mmc_host *host);
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void mmc_stop_host(struct mmc_host *host);
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int mmc_attach_mmc(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr);
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int mmc_attach_sd(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr);
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int mmc_attach_sdio(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr);
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/* Module parameters */
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extern int use_spi_crc;
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extern int mmc_assume_removable;
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/* Debugfs information for hosts and cards */
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void mmc_add_host_debugfs(struct mmc_host *host);
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void mmc_remove_host_debugfs(struct mmc_host *host);
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void mmc_add_card_debugfs(struct mmc_card *card);
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void mmc_remove_card_debugfs(struct mmc_card *card);
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#endif
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