linux/fs/btrfs/block-rsv.h
Filipe Manana c7bb26b847 btrfs: fix data race at btrfs_use_block_rsv() when accessing block reserve
At btrfs_use_block_rsv() we read the size of a block reserve without
locking its spinlock, which makes KCSAN complain because the size of a
block reserve is always updated while holding its spinlock. The report
from KCSAN is the following:

  [653.313148] BUG: KCSAN: data-race in btrfs_update_delayed_refs_rsv [btrfs] / btrfs_use_block_rsv [btrfs]

  [653.314755] read to 0x000000017f5871b8 of 8 bytes by task 7519 on cpu 0:
  [653.314779]  btrfs_use_block_rsv+0xe4/0x2f8 [btrfs]
  [653.315606]  btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0xdc/0x998 [btrfs]
  [653.316421]  btrfs_force_cow_block+0x220/0xe38 [btrfs]
  [653.317242]  btrfs_cow_block+0x1ac/0x568 [btrfs]
  [653.318060]  btrfs_search_slot+0xda2/0x19b8 [btrfs]
  [653.318879]  btrfs_del_csums+0x1dc/0x798 [btrfs]
  [653.319702]  __btrfs_free_extent.isra.0+0xc24/0x2028 [btrfs]
  [653.320538]  __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xd3c/0x2390 [btrfs]
  [653.321340]  btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xae/0x290 [btrfs]
  [653.322140]  flush_space+0x5e4/0x718 [btrfs]
  [653.322958]  btrfs_preempt_reclaim_metadata_space+0x102/0x2f8 [btrfs]
  [653.323781]  process_one_work+0x3b6/0x838
  [653.323800]  worker_thread+0x75e/0xb10
  [653.323817]  kthread+0x21a/0x230
  [653.323836]  __ret_from_fork+0x6c/0xb8
  [653.323855]  ret_from_fork+0xa/0x30

  [653.323887] write to 0x000000017f5871b8 of 8 bytes by task 576 on cpu 3:
  [653.323906]  btrfs_update_delayed_refs_rsv+0x1a4/0x250 [btrfs]
  [653.324699]  btrfs_add_delayed_data_ref+0x468/0x6d8 [btrfs]
  [653.325494]  btrfs_free_extent+0x76/0x120 [btrfs]
  [653.326280]  __btrfs_mod_ref+0x6a8/0x6b8 [btrfs]
  [653.327064]  btrfs_dec_ref+0x50/0x70 [btrfs]
  [653.327849]  walk_up_proc+0x236/0xa50 [btrfs]
  [653.328633]  walk_up_tree+0x21c/0x448 [btrfs]
  [653.329418]  btrfs_drop_snapshot+0x802/0x1328 [btrfs]
  [653.330205]  btrfs_clean_one_deleted_snapshot+0x184/0x238 [btrfs]
  [653.330995]  cleaner_kthread+0x2b0/0x2f0 [btrfs]
  [653.331781]  kthread+0x21a/0x230
  [653.331800]  __ret_from_fork+0x6c/0xb8
  [653.331818]  ret_from_fork+0xa/0x30

So add a helper to get the size of a block reserve while holding the lock.
Reading the field while holding the lock instead of using the data_race()
annotation is used in order to prevent load tearing.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-02-22 12:15:12 +01:00

137 lines
4.1 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_H
#define BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_H
struct btrfs_trans_handle;
struct btrfs_root;
enum btrfs_reserve_flush_enum;
/*
* Types of block reserves
*/
enum btrfs_rsv_type {
BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_GLOBAL,
BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_DELALLOC,
BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TRANS,
BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_CHUNK,
BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_DELOPS,
BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_DELREFS,
BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_EMPTY,
BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP,
};
struct btrfs_block_rsv {
u64 size;
u64 reserved;
struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
spinlock_t lock;
bool full;
bool failfast;
/* Block reserve type, one of BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_* */
enum btrfs_rsv_type type:8;
/*
* Qgroup equivalent for @size @reserved
*
* Unlike normal @size/@reserved for inode rsv, qgroup doesn't care
* about things like csum size nor how many tree blocks it will need to
* reserve.
*
* Qgroup cares more about net change of the extent usage.
*
* So for one newly inserted file extent, in worst case it will cause
* leaf split and level increase, nodesize for each file extent is
* already too much.
*
* In short, qgroup_size/reserved is the upper limit of possible needed
* qgroup metadata reservation.
*/
u64 qgroup_rsv_size;
u64 qgroup_rsv_reserved;
};
void btrfs_init_block_rsv(struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv, enum btrfs_rsv_type type);
void btrfs_init_root_block_rsv(struct btrfs_root *root);
struct btrfs_block_rsv *btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
enum btrfs_rsv_type type);
void btrfs_init_metadata_block_rsv(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv,
enum btrfs_rsv_type type);
void btrfs_free_block_rsv(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv);
int btrfs_block_rsv_add(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv, u64 num_bytes,
enum btrfs_reserve_flush_enum flush);
int btrfs_block_rsv_check(struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv, int min_percent);
int btrfs_block_rsv_refill(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv, u64 num_bytes,
enum btrfs_reserve_flush_enum flush);
int btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(struct btrfs_block_rsv *src_rsv,
struct btrfs_block_rsv *dst_rsv, u64 num_bytes,
bool update_size);
int btrfs_block_rsv_use_bytes(struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv, u64 num_bytes);
void btrfs_block_rsv_add_bytes(struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv,
u64 num_bytes, bool update_size);
u64 btrfs_block_rsv_release(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv,
u64 num_bytes, u64 *qgroup_to_release);
void btrfs_update_global_block_rsv(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
void btrfs_init_global_block_rsv(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
void btrfs_release_global_block_rsv(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
struct btrfs_block_rsv *btrfs_use_block_rsv(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_root *root,
u32 blocksize);
int btrfs_check_trunc_cache_free_space(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv);
static inline void btrfs_unuse_block_rsv(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv,
u32 blocksize)
{
btrfs_block_rsv_add_bytes(block_rsv, blocksize, false);
btrfs_block_rsv_release(fs_info, block_rsv, 0, NULL);
}
/*
* Fast path to check if the reserve is full, may be carefully used outside of
* locks.
*/
static inline bool btrfs_block_rsv_full(const struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv)
{
return data_race(rsv->full);
}
/*
* Get the reserved mount of a block reserve in a context where getting a stale
* value is acceptable, instead of accessing it directly and trigger data race
* warning from KCSAN.
*/
static inline u64 btrfs_block_rsv_reserved(struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv)
{
u64 ret;
spin_lock(&rsv->lock);
ret = rsv->reserved;
spin_unlock(&rsv->lock);
return ret;
}
/*
* Get the size of a block reserve in a context where getting a stale value is
* acceptable, instead of accessing it directly and trigger data race warning
* from KCSAN.
*/
static inline u64 btrfs_block_rsv_size(struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv)
{
u64 ret;
spin_lock(&rsv->lock);
ret = rsv->size;
spin_unlock(&rsv->lock);
return ret;
}
#endif /* BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_H */