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The following warning was reported when running "./test_progs -a
link_api -a linked_list" on a RISC-V QEMU VM:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 261 at kernel/bpf/memalloc.c:342 bpf_mem_refill
Modules linked in: bpf_testmod(OE)
CPU: 3 PID: 261 Comm: test_progs- ... 6.5.0-rc5-01743-gdcb152bb8328 #2
Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
epc : bpf_mem_refill+0x1fc/0x206
ra : irq_work_single+0x68/0x70
epc : ffffffff801b1bc4 ra : ffffffff8015fe84 sp : ff2000000001be20
gp : ffffffff82d26138 tp : ff6000008477a800 t0 : 0000000000046600
t1 : ffffffff812b6ddc t2 : 0000000000000000 s0 : ff2000000001be70
s1 : ff5ffffffffe8998 a0 : ff5ffffffffe8998 a1 : ff600003fef4b000
a2 : 000000000000003f a3 : ffffffff80008250 a4 : 0000000000000060
a5 : 0000000000000080 a6 : 0000000000000000 a7 : 0000000000735049
s2 : ff5ffffffffe8998 s3 : 0000000000000022 s4 : 0000000000001000
s5 : 0000000000000007 s6 : ff5ffffffffe8570 s7 : ffffffff82d6bd30
s8 : 000000000000003f s9 : ffffffff82d2c5e8 s10: 000000000000ffff
s11: ffffffff82d2c5d8 t3 : ffffffff81ea8f28 t4 : 0000000000000000
t5 : ff6000008fd28278 t6 : 0000000000040000
[<ffffffff801b1bc4>] bpf_mem_refill+0x1fc/0x206
[<ffffffff8015fe84>] irq_work_single+0x68/0x70
[<ffffffff8015feb4>] irq_work_run_list+0x28/0x36
[<ffffffff8015fefa>] irq_work_run+0x38/0x66
[<ffffffff8000828a>] handle_IPI+0x3a/0xb4
[<ffffffff800a5c3a>] handle_percpu_devid_irq+0xa4/0x1f8
[<ffffffff8009fafa>] generic_handle_domain_irq+0x28/0x36
[<ffffffff800ae570>] ipi_mux_process+0xac/0xfa
[<ffffffff8000a8ea>] sbi_ipi_handle+0x2e/0x88
[<ffffffff8009fafa>] generic_handle_domain_irq+0x28/0x36
[<ffffffff807ee70e>] riscv_intc_irq+0x36/0x4e
[<ffffffff812b5d3a>] handle_riscv_irq+0x54/0x86
[<ffffffff812b6904>] do_irq+0x66/0x98
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
The warning is due to WARN_ON_ONCE(tgt->unit_size != c->unit_size) in
free_bulk(). The direct reason is that a object is allocated and
freed by bpf_mem_caches with different unit_size.
The root cause is that KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE is 64 and there is no 96-bytes
slab cache in the specific VM. When linked_list test allocates a
72-bytes object through bpf_obj_new(), bpf_global_ma will allocate it
from a bpf_mem_cache with 96-bytes unit_size, but this bpf_mem_cache is
backed by 128-bytes slab cache. When the object is freed, bpf_mem_free()
uses ksize() to choose the corresponding bpf_mem_cache. Because the
object is allocated from 128-bytes slab cache, ksize() returns 128,
bpf_mem_free() chooses a 128-bytes bpf_mem_cache to free the object and
triggers the warning.
A similar warning will also be reported when using CONFIG_SLAB instead
of CONFIG_SLUB in a x86-64 kernel. Because CONFIG_SLUB defines
KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE as 8 but CONFIG_SLAB defines KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE as 32.
An alternative fix is to use kmalloc_size_round() in bpf_mem_alloc() to
choose a bpf_mem_cache which has the same unit_size with the backing
slab cache, but it may introduce performance degradation, so fix the
warning by adjusting the indexes in size_index according to the value of
KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE just like setup_kmalloc_cache_index_table() does.
Fixes:
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.. | ||
bpf | ||
cgroup | ||
configs | ||
debug | ||
dma | ||
entry | ||
events | ||
futex | ||
gcov | ||
irq | ||
kcsan | ||
livepatch | ||
locking | ||
module | ||
power | ||
printk | ||
rcu | ||
sched | ||
time | ||
trace | ||
.gitignore | ||
acct.c | ||
async.c | ||
audit_fsnotify.c | ||
audit_tree.c | ||
audit_watch.c | ||
audit.c | ||
audit.h | ||
auditfilter.c | ||
auditsc.c | ||
backtracetest.c | ||
bounds.c | ||
capability.c | ||
cfi.c | ||
compat.c | ||
configs.c | ||
context_tracking.c | ||
cpu_pm.c | ||
cpu.c | ||
crash_core.c | ||
crash_dump.c | ||
cred.c | ||
delayacct.c | ||
dma.c | ||
exec_domain.c | ||
exit.c | ||
extable.c | ||
fail_function.c | ||
fork.c | ||
freezer.c | ||
gen_kheaders.sh | ||
groups.c | ||
hung_task.c | ||
iomem.c | ||
irq_work.c | ||
jump_label.c | ||
kallsyms_internal.h | ||
kallsyms_selftest.c | ||
kallsyms_selftest.h | ||
kallsyms.c | ||
kcmp.c | ||
Kconfig.freezer | ||
Kconfig.hz | ||
Kconfig.kexec | ||
Kconfig.locks | ||
Kconfig.preempt | ||
kcov.c | ||
kexec_core.c | ||
kexec_elf.c | ||
kexec_file.c | ||
kexec_internal.h | ||
kexec.c | ||
kheaders.c | ||
kprobes.c | ||
ksyms_common.c | ||
ksysfs.c | ||
kthread.c | ||
latencytop.c | ||
Makefile | ||
module_signature.c | ||
notifier.c | ||
nsproxy.c | ||
padata.c | ||
panic.c | ||
params.c | ||
pid_namespace.c | ||
pid_sysctl.h | ||
pid.c | ||
profile.c | ||
ptrace.c | ||
range.c | ||
reboot.c | ||
regset.c | ||
relay.c | ||
resource_kunit.c | ||
resource.c | ||
rseq.c | ||
scftorture.c | ||
scs.c | ||
seccomp.c | ||
signal.c | ||
smp.c | ||
smpboot.c | ||
smpboot.h | ||
softirq.c | ||
stackleak.c | ||
stacktrace.c | ||
static_call_inline.c | ||
static_call.c | ||
stop_machine.c | ||
sys_ni.c | ||
sys.c | ||
sysctl-test.c | ||
sysctl.c | ||
task_work.c | ||
taskstats.c | ||
torture.c | ||
tracepoint.c | ||
tsacct.c | ||
ucount.c | ||
uid16.c | ||
uid16.h | ||
umh.c | ||
up.c | ||
user_namespace.c | ||
user-return-notifier.c | ||
user.c | ||
usermode_driver.c | ||
utsname_sysctl.c | ||
utsname.c | ||
vhost_task.c | ||
watch_queue.c | ||
watchdog_buddy.c | ||
watchdog_perf.c | ||
watchdog.c | ||
workqueue_internal.h | ||
workqueue.c |