linux/io_uring/cancel.c
Jens Axboe f31ecf671d io_uring: add IORING_OP_WAITID support
This adds support for an async version of waitid(2), in a fully async
version. If an event isn't immediately available, wait for a callback
to trigger a retry.

The format of the sqe is as follows:

sqe->len		The 'which', the idtype being queried/waited for.
sqe->fd			The 'pid' (or id) being waited for.
sqe->file_index		The 'options' being set.
sqe->addr2		A pointer to siginfo_t, if any, being filled in.

buf_index, add3, and waitid_flags are reserved/unused for now.
waitid_flags will be used for options for this request type. One
interesting use case may be to add multi-shot support, so that the
request stays armed and posts a notification every time a monitored
process state change occurs.

Note that this does not support rusage, on Arnd's recommendation.

See the waitid(2) man page for details on the arguments.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-09-21 12:04:45 -06:00

349 lines
8.0 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
#include <linux/nospec.h>
#include <linux/io_uring.h>
#include <uapi/linux/io_uring.h>
#include "io_uring.h"
#include "tctx.h"
#include "poll.h"
#include "timeout.h"
#include "waitid.h"
#include "cancel.h"
struct io_cancel {
struct file *file;
u64 addr;
u32 flags;
s32 fd;
u8 opcode;
};
#define CANCEL_FLAGS (IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_ALL | IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_FD | \
IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_ANY | IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_FD_FIXED | \
IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_USERDATA | IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_OP)
/*
* Returns true if the request matches the criteria outlined by 'cd'.
*/
bool io_cancel_req_match(struct io_kiocb *req, struct io_cancel_data *cd)
{
bool match_user_data = cd->flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_USERDATA;
if (req->ctx != cd->ctx)
return false;
if (!(cd->flags & (IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_FD | IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_OP)))
match_user_data = true;
if (cd->flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_ANY)
goto check_seq;
if (cd->flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_FD) {
if (req->file != cd->file)
return false;
}
if (cd->flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_OP) {
if (req->opcode != cd->opcode)
return false;
}
if (match_user_data && req->cqe.user_data != cd->data)
return false;
if (cd->flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_ALL) {
check_seq:
if (cd->seq == req->work.cancel_seq)
return false;
req->work.cancel_seq = cd->seq;
}
return true;
}
static bool io_cancel_cb(struct io_wq_work *work, void *data)
{
struct io_kiocb *req = container_of(work, struct io_kiocb, work);
struct io_cancel_data *cd = data;
return io_cancel_req_match(req, cd);
}
static int io_async_cancel_one(struct io_uring_task *tctx,
struct io_cancel_data *cd)
{
enum io_wq_cancel cancel_ret;
int ret = 0;
bool all;
if (!tctx || !tctx->io_wq)
return -ENOENT;
all = cd->flags & (IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_ALL|IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_ANY);
cancel_ret = io_wq_cancel_cb(tctx->io_wq, io_cancel_cb, cd, all);
switch (cancel_ret) {
case IO_WQ_CANCEL_OK:
ret = 0;
break;
case IO_WQ_CANCEL_RUNNING:
ret = -EALREADY;
break;
case IO_WQ_CANCEL_NOTFOUND:
ret = -ENOENT;
break;
}
return ret;
}
int io_try_cancel(struct io_uring_task *tctx, struct io_cancel_data *cd,
unsigned issue_flags)
{
struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = cd->ctx;
int ret;
WARN_ON_ONCE(!io_wq_current_is_worker() && tctx != current->io_uring);
ret = io_async_cancel_one(tctx, cd);
/*
* Fall-through even for -EALREADY, as we may have poll armed
* that need unarming.
*/
if (!ret)
return 0;
ret = io_poll_cancel(ctx, cd, issue_flags);
if (ret != -ENOENT)
return ret;
ret = io_waitid_cancel(ctx, cd, issue_flags);
if (ret != -ENOENT)
return ret;
spin_lock(&ctx->completion_lock);
if (!(cd->flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_FD))
ret = io_timeout_cancel(ctx, cd);
spin_unlock(&ctx->completion_lock);
return ret;
}
int io_async_cancel_prep(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
{
struct io_cancel *cancel = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_cancel);
if (unlikely(req->flags & REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECT))
return -EINVAL;
if (sqe->off || sqe->splice_fd_in)
return -EINVAL;
cancel->addr = READ_ONCE(sqe->addr);
cancel->flags = READ_ONCE(sqe->cancel_flags);
if (cancel->flags & ~CANCEL_FLAGS)
return -EINVAL;
if (cancel->flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_FD) {
if (cancel->flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_ANY)
return -EINVAL;
cancel->fd = READ_ONCE(sqe->fd);
}
if (cancel->flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_OP) {
if (cancel->flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_ANY)
return -EINVAL;
cancel->opcode = READ_ONCE(sqe->len);
}
return 0;
}
static int __io_async_cancel(struct io_cancel_data *cd,
struct io_uring_task *tctx,
unsigned int issue_flags)
{
bool all = cd->flags & (IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_ALL|IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_ANY);
struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = cd->ctx;
struct io_tctx_node *node;
int ret, nr = 0;
do {
ret = io_try_cancel(tctx, cd, issue_flags);
if (ret == -ENOENT)
break;
if (!all)
return ret;
nr++;
} while (1);
/* slow path, try all io-wq's */
io_ring_submit_lock(ctx, issue_flags);
ret = -ENOENT;
list_for_each_entry(node, &ctx->tctx_list, ctx_node) {
struct io_uring_task *tctx = node->task->io_uring;
ret = io_async_cancel_one(tctx, cd);
if (ret != -ENOENT) {
if (!all)
break;
nr++;
}
}
io_ring_submit_unlock(ctx, issue_flags);
return all ? nr : ret;
}
int io_async_cancel(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags)
{
struct io_cancel *cancel = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_cancel);
struct io_cancel_data cd = {
.ctx = req->ctx,
.data = cancel->addr,
.flags = cancel->flags,
.opcode = cancel->opcode,
.seq = atomic_inc_return(&req->ctx->cancel_seq),
};
struct io_uring_task *tctx = req->task->io_uring;
int ret;
if (cd.flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_FD) {
if (req->flags & REQ_F_FIXED_FILE ||
cd.flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_FD_FIXED) {
req->flags |= REQ_F_FIXED_FILE;
req->file = io_file_get_fixed(req, cancel->fd,
issue_flags);
} else {
req->file = io_file_get_normal(req, cancel->fd);
}
if (!req->file) {
ret = -EBADF;
goto done;
}
cd.file = req->file;
}
ret = __io_async_cancel(&cd, tctx, issue_flags);
done:
if (ret < 0)
req_set_fail(req);
io_req_set_res(req, ret, 0);
return IOU_OK;
}
void init_hash_table(struct io_hash_table *table, unsigned size)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
spin_lock_init(&table->hbs[i].lock);
INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&table->hbs[i].list);
}
}
static int __io_sync_cancel(struct io_uring_task *tctx,
struct io_cancel_data *cd, int fd)
{
struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = cd->ctx;
/* fixed must be grabbed every time since we drop the uring_lock */
if ((cd->flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_FD) &&
(cd->flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_FD_FIXED)) {
if (unlikely(fd >= ctx->nr_user_files))
return -EBADF;
fd = array_index_nospec(fd, ctx->nr_user_files);
cd->file = io_file_from_index(&ctx->file_table, fd);
if (!cd->file)
return -EBADF;
}
return __io_async_cancel(cd, tctx, 0);
}
int io_sync_cancel(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void __user *arg)
__must_hold(&ctx->uring_lock)
{
struct io_cancel_data cd = {
.ctx = ctx,
.seq = atomic_inc_return(&ctx->cancel_seq),
};
ktime_t timeout = KTIME_MAX;
struct io_uring_sync_cancel_reg sc;
struct fd f = { };
DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
int ret, i;
if (copy_from_user(&sc, arg, sizeof(sc)))
return -EFAULT;
if (sc.flags & ~CANCEL_FLAGS)
return -EINVAL;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sc.pad); i++)
if (sc.pad[i])
return -EINVAL;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sc.pad2); i++)
if (sc.pad2[i])
return -EINVAL;
cd.data = sc.addr;
cd.flags = sc.flags;
cd.opcode = sc.opcode;
/* we can grab a normal file descriptor upfront */
if ((cd.flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_FD) &&
!(cd.flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_FD_FIXED)) {
f = fdget(sc.fd);
if (!f.file)
return -EBADF;
cd.file = f.file;
}
ret = __io_sync_cancel(current->io_uring, &cd, sc.fd);
/* found something, done! */
if (ret != -EALREADY)
goto out;
if (sc.timeout.tv_sec != -1UL || sc.timeout.tv_nsec != -1UL) {
struct timespec64 ts = {
.tv_sec = sc.timeout.tv_sec,
.tv_nsec = sc.timeout.tv_nsec
};
timeout = ktime_add_ns(timespec64_to_ktime(ts), ktime_get_ns());
}
/*
* Keep looking until we get -ENOENT. we'll get woken everytime
* every time a request completes and will retry the cancelation.
*/
do {
cd.seq = atomic_inc_return(&ctx->cancel_seq);
prepare_to_wait(&ctx->cq_wait, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
ret = __io_sync_cancel(current->io_uring, &cd, sc.fd);
mutex_unlock(&ctx->uring_lock);
if (ret != -EALREADY)
break;
ret = io_run_task_work_sig(ctx);
if (ret < 0)
break;
ret = schedule_hrtimeout(&timeout, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
if (!ret) {
ret = -ETIME;
break;
}
mutex_lock(&ctx->uring_lock);
} while (1);
finish_wait(&ctx->cq_wait, &wait);
mutex_lock(&ctx->uring_lock);
if (ret == -ENOENT || ret > 0)
ret = 0;
out:
fdput(f);
return ret;
}