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[BUG] With a crafted image, btrfs can panic at btrfs_del_csums(): kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:3188! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 0 PID: 1156 Comm: btrfs-transacti Not tainted 5.0.0-rc8+ #9 RIP: 0010:btrfs_set_item_key_safe+0x16c/0x180 RSP: 0018:ffff976141257ab8 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff898a6b890930 RCX: 0000000004b70000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff976141257bae RDI: ffff976141257acf RBP: ffff976141257b10 R08: 0000000000001000 R09: ffff9761412579a8 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff976141257abe R13: 0000000000000003 R14: ffff898a6a8be578 R15: ffff976141257bae FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff898a77a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f779d9cd624 CR3: 000000022b2b4006 CR4: 00000000000206f0 Call Trace: truncate_one_csum+0xac/0xf0 btrfs_del_csums+0x24f/0x3a0 __btrfs_free_extent.isra.72+0x5a7/0xbe0 __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x539/0x1120 btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xdb/0x1b0 btrfs_commit_transaction+0x52/0x950 ? start_transaction+0x94/0x450 transaction_kthread+0x163/0x190 kthread+0x105/0x140 ? btrfs_cleanup_transaction+0x560/0x560 ? kthread_destroy_worker+0x50/0x50 ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 Modules linked in: ---[ end trace 93bf9db00e6c374e ]--- [CAUSE] This crafted image has a tricky key order corruption: checksum tree key (CSUM_TREE ROOT_ITEM 0) node 29741056 level 1 items 14 free 107 generation 19 owner CSUM_TREE ... key (EXTENT_CSUM EXTENT_CSUM 73785344) block 29757440 gen 19 key (EXTENT_CSUM EXTENT_CSUM 77594624) block 29753344 gen 19 ... leaf 29757440 items 5 free space 150 generation 19 owner CSUM_TREE item 0 key (EXTENT_CSUM EXTENT_CSUM 73785344) itemoff 2323 itemsize 1672 range start 73785344 end 75497472 length 1712128 item 1 key (EXTENT_CSUM EXTENT_CSUM 75497472) itemoff 2319 itemsize 4 range start 75497472 end 75501568 length 4096 item 2 key (EXTENT_CSUM EXTENT_CSUM 75501568) itemoff 579 itemsize 1740 range start 75501568 end 77283328 length 1781760 item 3 key (EXTENT_CSUM EXTENT_CSUM 77283328) itemoff 575 itemsize 4 range start 77283328 end 77287424 length 4096 item 4 key (EXTENT_CSUM EXTENT_CSUM 4120596480) itemoff 275 itemsize 300 <<< range start 4120596480 end 4120903680 length 307200 leaf 29753344 items 3 free space 1936 generation 19 owner CSUM_TREE item 0 key (18446744073457893366 EXTENT_CSUM 77594624) itemoff 2323 itemsize 1672 range start 77594624 end 79306752 length 1712128 ... Note the item 4 key of leaf 29757440, which is obviously too large, and even larger than the first key of the next leaf. However it still follows the key order in that tree block, thus tree checker is unable to detect it at read time, since tree checker can only work inside one leaf, thus such complex corruption can't be detected in advance. [FIX] The next time to detect such problem is at tree block merge time, which is in push_node_left(), balance_node_right(), push_leaf_left() or push_leaf_right(). Now we check if the key order of the right-most key of the left node is larger than the left-most key of the right node. By this we don't need to call the full tree-checker, while still keeping the key order correct as key order in each node is already checked by tree checker thus we only need to check the above two slots. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202833 Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
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Linux kernel
============
There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.
In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/
There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.