linux/mm
Hideo AOKI cb45b0e966 [PATCH] overcommit: add calculate_totalreserve_pages()
These patches are an enhancement of OVERCOMMIT_GUESS algorithm in
__vm_enough_memory().

- why the kernel needed patching

  When the kernel can't allocate anonymous pages in practice, currnet
  OVERCOMMIT_GUESS could return success. This implementation might be
  the cause of oom kill in memory pressure situation.

  If the Linux runs with page reservation features like
  /proc/sys/vm/lowmem_reserve_ratio and without swap region, I think
  the oom kill occurs easily.

- the overall design approach in the patch

  When the OVERCOMMET_GUESS algorithm calculates number of free pages,
  the reserved free pages are regarded as non-free pages.

  This change helps to avoid the pitfall that the number of free pages
  become less than the number which the kernel tries to keep free.

- testing results

  I tested the patches using my test kernel module.

  If the patches aren't applied to the kernel, __vm_enough_memory()
  returns success in the situation but autual page allocation is
  failed.

  On the other hand, if the patches are applied to the kernel, memory
  allocation failure is avoided since __vm_enough_memory() returns
  failure in the situation.

  I checked that on i386 SMP 16GB memory machine. I haven't tested on
  nommu environment currently.

This patch adds totalreserve_pages for __vm_enough_memory().

Calculate_totalreserve_pages() checks maximum lowmem_reserve pages and
pages_high in each zone. Finally, the function stores the sum of each
zone to totalreserve_pages.

The totalreserve_pages is calculated when the VM is initilized.
And the variable is updated when /proc/sys/vm/lowmem_reserve_raito
or /proc/sys/vm/min_free_kbytes are changed.

Signed-off-by: Hideo Aoki <haoki@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-04-11 06:18:32 -07:00
..
bootmem.c [PATCH] x86_64: Handle empty PXMs that only contain hotplug memory 2006-04-09 11:53:16 -07:00
fadvise.c [PATCH] sys_sync_file_range() 2006-03-31 12:18:54 -08:00
filemap_xip.c [PATCH] replace inode_update_time with file_update_time 2006-01-10 08:01:30 -08:00
filemap.c [PATCH] fadvise(): write commands 2006-03-24 07:33:25 -08:00
filemap.h [PATCH] xip: reduce code duplication 2005-06-24 00:06:41 -07:00
fremap.c VM: add common helper function to create the page tables 2005-11-29 14:03:14 -08:00
highmem.c BUG_ON() Conversion in mm/highmem.c 2006-04-02 13:47:35 +02:00
hugetlb.c [PATCH] hugetlb: don't allow free hugetlb count fall below reserved count 2006-03-31 12:18:50 -08:00
internal.h [PATCH] remove set_page_count() outside mm/ 2006-03-22 07:54:02 -08:00
Kconfig [PATCH] mm: make page migration dependent on swap and NUMA 2006-03-25 08:22:50 -08:00
madvise.c [PATCH] madvise MADV_DONTFORK/MADV_DOFORK 2006-02-14 16:09:34 -08:00
Makefile [PATCH] uninline zone helpers 2006-03-27 08:44:48 -08:00
memory_hotplug.c [PATCH] memory hotadd: pgdat->node_present_pages fix 2006-03-09 19:47:38 -08:00
memory.c [PATCH] Don't pass boot parameters to argv_init[] 2006-03-31 12:18:53 -08:00
mempolicy.c [PATCH] Typo fixes 2006-03-28 09:16:08 -08:00
mempool.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bunk/trivial 2006-03-26 09:41:18 -08:00
migrate.c [PATCH] Some page migration fixups 2006-04-11 06:18:32 -07:00
mincore.c [PATCH] freepgt: sys_mincore ignore FIRST_USER_PGD_NR 2005-04-19 13:29:20 -07:00
mlock.c [PATCH] move capable() to capability.h 2006-01-11 18:42:13 -08:00
mmap.c [PATCH] mm: fix bug in brk() 2006-04-11 06:18:32 -07:00
mmzone.c [PATCH] uninline zone helpers 2006-03-27 08:44:48 -08:00
mprotect.c [PATCH] Enable mprotect on huge pages 2006-03-22 07:54:03 -08:00
mremap.c [PATCH] move capable() to capability.h 2006-01-11 18:42:13 -08:00
msync.c The comment describing how MS_ASYNC works in msync.c is confusing 2006-03-24 18:30:53 +01:00
nommu.c [PATCH] mm: nommu use compound pages 2006-03-22 07:54:01 -08:00
oom_kill.c [PATCH] out_of_memory() locking fix 2006-03-02 08:33:07 -08:00
page_alloc.c [PATCH] overcommit: add calculate_totalreserve_pages() 2006-04-11 06:18:32 -07:00
page_io.c [PATCH] mm: split page table lock 2005-10-29 21:40:42 -07:00
page-writeback.c Documentation: fix minor kernel-doc warnings 2006-04-02 13:59:55 +02:00
pdflush.c [PATCH] Swap Migration V5: PF_SWAPWRITE to allow writing to swap 2006-01-08 20:12:41 -08:00
prio_tree.c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
readahead.c [PATCH] ext3_readdir: use generic readahead 2006-03-23 07:38:09 -08:00
rmap.c [PATCH] mm: more CONFIG_DEBUG_VM 2006-03-22 07:54:02 -08:00
shmem.c [PATCH] shmem: inline to avoid warning 2006-03-22 07:54:02 -08:00
slab.c [PATCH] nommu: use compound page in slab allocator 2006-04-11 06:18:32 -07:00
slob.c [PATCH] slab: introduce kmem_cache_zalloc allocator 2006-03-25 08:22:49 -08:00
sparse.c [PATCH] Change maxaligned_in_smp alignemnt macros to internodealigned_in_smp macros 2006-01-08 20:13:38 -08:00
swap_state.c BUG_ON() Conversion in mm/swap_state.c 2006-04-01 01:25:12 +02:00
swap.c [PATCH] for_each_possible_cpu: fixes for generic part 2006-03-28 09:16:05 -08:00
swapfile.c [PATCH] mm: schedule find_trylock_page() removal 2006-03-31 12:18:49 -08:00
thrash.c [PATCH] temporarily disable swap token on memory pressure 2005-11-28 14:42:25 -08:00
tiny-shmem.c [PATCH] do_truncate() call fix in tiny-shmem.c 2006-01-12 09:08:49 -08:00
truncate.c [PATCH] mutex subsystem, semaphore to mutex: VFS, ->i_sem 2006-01-09 15:59:24 -08:00
util.c [PATCH] slab: optimize constant-size kzalloc calls 2006-03-25 08:22:49 -08:00
vmalloc.c BUG_ON() Conversion in mm/vmalloc.c 2006-04-01 01:26:09 +02:00
vmscan.c [PATCH] for_each_online_pgdat: renaming for_each_pgdat 2006-03-27 08:44:48 -08:00