David Chen 462a8e08e0 Fix page corruption caused by racy check in __free_pages ... When we upgraded our kernel, we started seeing some page corruption like the following consistently: BUG: Bad page state in process ganesha.nfsd pfn:1304ca page:0000000022261c55 refcount:0 mapcount:-128 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x1304ca flags: 0x17ffffc0000000() raw: 0017ffffc0000000 ffff8a513ffd4c98 ffffeee24b35ec08 0000000000000000 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 00000000ffffff7f 0000000000000000 page dumped because: nonzero mapcount CPU: 0 PID: 15567 Comm: ganesha.nfsd Kdump: loaded Tainted: P B O 5.10.158-1.nutanix.20221209.el7.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 04/05/2016 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x74/0x96 bad_page.cold+0x63/0x94 check_new_page_bad+0x6d/0x80 rmqueue+0x46e/0x970 get_page_from_freelist+0xcb/0x3f0 ? _cond_resched+0x19/0x40 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x164/0x300 alloc_pages_current+0x87/0xf0 skb_page_frag_refill+0x84/0x110 ... Sometimes, it would also show up as corruption in the free list pointer and cause crashes. After bisecting the issue, we found the issue started from commit e320d3012d ("mm/page_alloc.c: fix freeing non-compound pages"): if (put_page_testzero(page)) free_the_page(page, order); else if (!PageHead(page)) while (order-- > 0) free_the_page(page + (1 << order), order); So the problem is the check PageHead is racy because at this point we already dropped our reference to the page. So even if we came in with compound page, the page can already be freed and PageHead can return false and we will end up freeing all the tail pages causing double free. Fixes: e320d3012d ("mm/page_alloc.c: fix freeing non-compound pages") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/BYAPR02MB448855960A9656EEA81141FC94D99@BYAPR02MB4488.namprd02.prod.outlook.com/ Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>		2023-02-12 10:30:05 -08:00
..
damon	mm/damon: use kstrtobool() instead of strtobool()	2022-11-30 15:58:45 -08:00
kasan	kasan: mark kasan_kunit_executing as static	2023-01-11 16:14:21 -08:00
kfence	hardening updates for v6.2-rc1	2022-12-14 12:20:00 -08:00
kmsan	kmsan: export kmsan_handle_urb	2022-12-21 14:31:52 -08:00
backing-dev.c	mm: add /sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/min_ratio_fine knob	2022-11-30 15:59:06 -08:00
balloon_compaction.c	mm: Convert all PageMovable users to movable_operations	2022-08-02 12:34:03 -04:00
bootmem_info.c	bootmem: remove the vmemmap pages from kmemleak in put_page_bootmem	2022-08-28 14:02:45 -07:00
cma_debug.c	mm/cma_debug: show complete cma name in debugfs directories	2022-09-11 20:25:50 -07:00
cma_sysfs.c
cma.c	Revert "mm/cma.c: remove redundant cma_mutex lock"	2022-05-13 15:11:26 -07:00
cma.h	mm/cma: provide option to opt out from exposing pages on activation failure	2022-03-22 15:57:09 -07:00
compaction.c	Revert "mm/compaction: fix set skip in fast_find_migrateblock"	2023-01-29 10:38:43 -08:00
debug_page_ref.c
debug_vm_pgtable.c	mm: remove unused savedwrite infrastructure	2022-11-30 15:58:49 -08:00
debug.c	mm,thp,rmap: simplify compound page mapcount handling	2022-11-30 15:58:46 -08:00
dmapool.c
early_ioremap.c	mm/early_ioremap: declare early_memremap_pgprot_adjust()	2022-03-22 15:57:11 -07:00
fadvise.c	mm/fadvise: use LLONG_MAX instead of -1 for eof	2022-12-11 18:12:11 -08:00
failslab.c	mm: fix unexpected changes to {failslab|fail_page_alloc}.attr	2022-11-22 18:50:44 -08:00
filemap.c	filemap: convert replace_page_cache_page() to replace_page_cache_folio()	2022-12-11 18:12:12 -08:00
folio-compat.c	folio-compat: remove lru_cache_add()	2022-12-11 18:12:13 -08:00
frontswap.c	frontswap: don't call ->init if no ops are registered	2022-09-26 12:14:34 -07:00
gup_test.c	mm/gup_test: free memory allocated via kvcalloc() using kvfree()	2022-12-15 16:37:48 -08:00
gup_test.h	mm/gup_test: start/stop/read functionality for PIN LONGTERM test	2022-11-08 17:37:15 -08:00
gup.c	New Feature:	2022-12-17 14:06:53 -06:00
highmem.c	highmem: fix kmap_to_page() for kmap_local_page() addresses	2022-10-12 18:51:51 -07:00
hmm.c	mm: Remove pointless barrier() after pmdp_get_lockless()	2022-12-15 10:37:27 -08:00
huge_memory.c	ARM64:	2022-12-15 11:12:21 -08:00
hugetlb_cgroup.c	mm/hugeltb_cgroup: convert hugetlb_cgroup_commit_charge*() to folios	2022-11-30 15:58:43 -08:00
hugetlb_vmemmap.c	mm/hugetlb_vmemmap: remap head page to newly allocated page	2022-11-30 15:58:47 -08:00
hugetlb_vmemmap.h	mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: improve hugetlb_vmemmap code readability	2022-08-08 18:06:43 -07:00
hugetlb.c	mm: fix a few rare cases of using swapin error pte marker	2023-01-18 17:02:19 -08:00
hwpoison-inject.c	mm/hwpoison: add __init/__exit annotations to module init/exit funcs	2022-10-03 14:03:05 -07:00
init-mm.c	mm: remove rb tree.	2022-09-26 19:46:16 -07:00
internal.h	mm/hwpoison: introduce per-memory_block hwpoison counter	2022-11-08 17:37:22 -08:00
interval_tree.c
io-mapping.c
ioremap.c	mm: ioremap: Add ioremap/iounmap_allowed()	2022-06-27 12:22:31 +01:00
Kconfig	New Feature:	2022-12-17 14:06:53 -06:00
Kconfig.debug	mm, slub: add CONFIG_SLUB_TINY	2022-11-27 23:38:02 +01:00
khugepaged.c	mm/MADV_COLLAPSE: catch !none !huge !bad pmd lookups	2023-01-31 16:44:09 -08:00
kmemleak.c	mm: use stack_depot_early_init for kmemleak	2023-01-31 16:44:10 -08:00
ksm.c	mm/ksm: convert break_ksm() to use walk_page_range_vma()	2022-12-11 18:12:09 -08:00
list_lru.c	mm: kmem: make mem_cgroup_from_obj() vmalloc()-safe	2022-06-16 19:48:31 -07:00
maccess.c	maccess: Fix writing offset in case of fault in strncpy_from_kernel_nofault()	2022-11-11 11:44:46 -08:00
madvise.c	mm: update mmap_sem comments to refer to mmap_lock	2023-01-11 16:14:22 -08:00
Makefile	mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol	2022-10-03 14:03:36 -07:00
mapping_dirty_helpers.c	mm: Rename pmd_read_atomic()	2022-12-15 10:37:27 -08:00
memblock.c	Revert "mm: Always release pages to the buddy allocator in memblock_free_late()."	2023-02-07 13:07:37 +02:00
memcontrol.c	Revert "mm: add nodes= arg to memory.reclaim"	2023-01-31 16:44:07 -08:00
memfd.c	memfd: fix F_SEAL_WRITE after shmem huge page allocated	2022-03-05 11:08:32 -08:00
memory_hotplug.c	mm: add pageblock_aligned() macro	2022-10-03 14:03:04 -07:00
memory-failure.c	mm/memory-failure.c: cleanup in unpoison_memory	2022-11-30 15:59:08 -08:00
memory-tiers.c	mm/demotion: fix NULL vs IS_ERR checking in memory_tier_init	2022-11-30 15:58:54 -08:00
memory.c	mm: fix a few rare cases of using swapin error pte marker	2023-01-18 17:02:19 -08:00
mempolicy.c	migrate: hugetlb: check for hugetlb shared PMD in node migration	2023-01-31 16:44:09 -08:00
mempool.c	mempool: do not use ksize() for poisoning	2022-11-30 15:58:41 -08:00
memremap.c	mm/memremap.c: map FS_DAX device memory as decrypted	2022-11-08 15:57:23 -08:00
memtest.c
migrate_device.c	mm/migrate_device: return number of migrating pages in args->cpages	2022-11-22 18:50:43 -08:00
migrate.c	MM patches for 6.2-rc1.	2022-12-13 19:29:45 -08:00
mincore.c	mm: convert find_get_incore_page() to filemap_get_incore_folio()	2022-11-08 17:37:18 -08:00
mlock.c	mm/mlock: drop dead code in count_mm_mlocked_page_nr()	2022-09-26 19:46:27 -07:00
mm_init.c	memory: move hotplug memory notifier priority to same file for easy sorting	2022-11-08 17:37:17 -08:00
mm_slot.h	mm: introduce common struct mm_slot	2022-10-03 14:02:43 -07:00
mmap_lock.c
mmap.c	mm: update mmap_sem comments to refer to mmap_lock	2023-01-11 16:14:22 -08:00
mmu_gather.c	mm: mmu_gather: allow more than one batch of delayed rmaps	2022-12-11 18:12:21 -08:00
mmu_notifier.c	mm/mmu_notifier.c: fix race in mmu_interval_notifier_remove()	2022-04-21 20:01:10 -07:00
mmzone.c	mm: multi-gen LRU: groundwork	2022-09-26 19:46:09 -07:00
mprotect.c	mm: fix a few rare cases of using swapin error pte marker	2023-01-18 17:02:19 -08:00
mremap.c	mm, mremap: fix mremap() expanding for vma's with vm_ops->close()	2023-01-31 16:44:08 -08:00
msync.c	mm/msync: use vma_find() instead of vma linked list	2022-09-26 19:46:25 -07:00
nommu.c	nommu: fix split_vma() map_count error	2023-01-11 16:14:23 -08:00
oom_kill.c	mm: reduce noise in show_mem for lowmem allocations	2022-09-26 19:46:29 -07:00
page_alloc.c	Fix page corruption caused by racy check in __free_pages	2023-02-12 10:30:05 -08:00
page_counter.c	mm: page_counter: remove unneeded atomic ops for low/min	2022-09-11 20:26:01 -07:00
page_ext.c	Merge branch 'mm-hotfixes-stable' into mm-stable	2022-11-30 14:58:42 -08:00
page_idle.c	mm: don't be stuck to rmap lock on reclaim path	2022-05-19 14:08:54 -07:00
page_io.c	use less confusing names for iov_iter direction initializers	2022-11-25 13:01:55 -05:00
page_isolation.c	mm/page_isolation: fix clang deadcode warning	2022-10-28 13:37:22 -07:00
page_owner.c	mm: reuse pageblock_start/end_pfn() macro	2022-10-03 14:03:03 -07:00
page_poison.c
page_reporting.c	mm/page_reporting: Add checks for page_reporting_order param	2022-11-28 16:48:19 +00:00
page_reporting.h
page_table_check.c	mm: use kstrtobool() instead of strtobool()	2022-11-30 15:58:45 -08:00
page_vma_mapped.c	mm/swap: add swp_offset_pfn() to fetch PFN from swap entry	2022-09-26 19:46:05 -07:00
page-writeback.c	mm: add bdi_set_min_ratio_no_scale() function	2022-11-30 15:59:06 -08:00
pagewalk.c	mm/pagewalk: add walk_page_range_vma()	2022-12-11 18:12:08 -08:00
percpu-internal.h	percpu: improve percpu_alloc_percpu event trace	2022-05-13 07:20:18 -07:00
percpu-km.c
percpu-stats.c	mm: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc for array allocations	2022-03-08 09:30:46 -05:00
percpu-vm.c
percpu.c	mm/percpu.c: remove the lcm code since block size is fixed at page size	2022-11-07 22:59:18 -08:00
pgalloc-track.h
pgtable-generic.c	mm: avoid unnecessary flush on change_huge_pmd()	2022-05-13 07:20:05 -07:00
process_vm_access.c	use less confusing names for iov_iter direction initializers	2022-11-25 13:01:55 -05:00
ptdump.c	mm: pagewalk: Fix race between unmap and page walker	2022-09-03 10:13:13 -07:00
readahead.c	mm: add PSI accounting around ->read_folio and ->readahead calls	2022-09-20 08:24:38 -06:00
rmap.c	mm,thp,rmap: fix races between updates of subpages_mapcount	2022-12-11 18:12:20 -08:00
rodata_test.c	mm/rodata_test: use PAGE_ALIGNED() helper	2022-10-03 14:03:05 -07:00
secretmem.c	mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value	2022-10-03 14:03:36 -07:00
shmem.c	mm/shmem: restore SHMEM_HUGE_DENY precedence over MADV_COLLAPSE	2023-01-11 16:14:20 -08:00
shrinker_debug.c	mm: shrinkers: fix double kfree on shrinker name	2022-07-29 18:07:13 -07:00
shuffle.c	mm/shuffle: convert module_param_call to module_param_cb	2022-10-03 14:03:07 -07:00
shuffle.h
slab_common.c	hardening updates for v6.2-rc1	2022-12-14 12:20:00 -08:00
slab.c	mm, slab: periodically resched in drain_freelist()	2023-01-02 09:31:05 +01:00
slab.h	Merge branch 'slub-tiny-v1r6' into slab/for-next	2022-12-01 00:14:00 +01:00
slob.c	Merge branch 'slab/for-6.1/kmalloc_size_roundup' into slab/for-next	2022-09-29 11:30:55 +02:00
slub.c	MM patches for 6.2-rc1.	2022-12-13 19:29:45 -08:00
sparse-vmemmap.c	mm/sparse-vmemmap: generalise vmemmap_populate_hugepages()	2022-12-11 18:12:12 -08:00
sparse.c	mm/hwpoison: introduce per-memory_block hwpoison counter	2022-11-08 17:37:22 -08:00
swap_cgroup.c	mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled	2022-10-03 14:03:36 -07:00
swap_slots.c	mm/swap: convert put_swap_page() to put_swap_folio()	2022-10-03 14:02:46 -07:00
swap_state.c	mm: mmu_gather: prepare to gather encoded page pointers with flags	2022-11-30 15:58:50 -08:00
swap.c	mm: teach release_pages() to take an array of encoded page pointers too	2022-11-30 15:58:50 -08:00
swap.h	mm: convert find_get_incore_page() to filemap_get_incore_folio()	2022-11-08 17:37:18 -08:00
swapfile.c	mm/swapfile: add cond_resched() in get_swap_pages()	2023-01-31 16:44:10 -08:00
truncate.c	folio-compat: remove lru_cache_add()	2022-12-11 18:12:13 -08:00
usercopy.c	mm: use kstrtobool() instead of strtobool()	2022-11-30 15:58:45 -08:00
userfaultfd.c	New Feature:	2022-12-17 14:06:53 -06:00
util.c	mm,thp,rmap: simplify compound page mapcount handling	2022-11-30 15:58:46 -08:00
vmalloc.c	mm: vmalloc: use trace_free_vmap_area_noflush event	2022-11-08 17:37:17 -08:00
vmpressure.c
vmscan.c	mm: multi-gen LRU: fix crash during cgroup migration	2023-01-31 16:44:08 -08:00
vmstat.c	mm: vmscan: split khugepaged stats from direct reclaim stats	2022-11-30 15:58:41 -08:00
workingset.c	folio-compat: remove lru_cache_add()	2022-12-11 18:12:13 -08:00
z3fold.c	zpool: clean out dead code	2022-12-11 18:12:10 -08:00
zbud.c	zpool: clean out dead code	2022-12-11 18:12:10 -08:00
zpool.c	zpool: clean out dead code	2022-12-11 18:12:10 -08:00
zsmalloc.c	zsmalloc: fix a race with deferred_handles storing	2023-01-31 16:44:07 -08:00
zswap.c	zswap: fix writeback lock ordering for zsmalloc	2022-12-11 18:12:09 -08:00