linux/arch/arm/mm/copypage-v4mc.c
Huang Ying cb9f753a37 mm: fix races between swapoff and flush dcache
Thanks to commit 4b3ef9daa4 ("mm/swap: split swap cache into 64MB
trunks"), after swapoff the address_space associated with the swap
device will be freed.  So page_mapping() users which may touch the
address_space need some kind of mechanism to prevent the address_space
from being freed during accessing.

The dcache flushing functions (flush_dcache_page(), etc) in architecture
specific code may access the address_space of swap device for anonymous
pages in swap cache via page_mapping() function.  But in some cases
there are no mechanisms to prevent the swap device from being swapoff,
for example,

  CPU1					CPU2
  __get_user_pages()			swapoff()
    flush_dcache_page()
      mapping = page_mapping()
        ...				  exit_swap_address_space()
        ...				    kvfree(spaces)
        mapping_mapped(mapping)

The address space may be accessed after being freed.

But from cachetlb.txt and Russell King, flush_dcache_page() only care
about file cache pages, for anonymous pages, flush_anon_page() should be
used.  The implementation of flush_dcache_page() in all architectures
follows this too.  They will check whether page_mapping() is NULL and
whether mapping_mapped() is true to determine whether to flush the
dcache immediately.  And they will use interval tree (mapping->i_mmap)
to find all user space mappings.  While mapping_mapped() and
mapping->i_mmap isn't used by anonymous pages in swap cache at all.

So, to fix the race between swapoff and flush dcache, __page_mapping()
is add to return the address_space for file cache pages and NULL
otherwise.  All page_mapping() invoking in flush dcache functions are
replaced with page_mapping_file().

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: simplify page_mapping_file(), per Mike]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180305083634.15174-1-ying.huang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-05 21:36:26 -07:00

116 lines
3.4 KiB
C

/*
* linux/arch/arm/lib/copypage-armv4mc.S
*
* Copyright (C) 1995-2005 Russell King
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This handles the mini data cache, as found on SA11x0 and XScale
* processors. When we copy a user page page, we map it in such a way
* that accesses to this page will not touch the main data cache, but
* will be cached in the mini data cache. This prevents us thrashing
* the main data cache on page faults.
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include "mm.h"
#define minicache_pgprot __pgprot(L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG | \
L_PTE_MT_MINICACHE)
static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(minicache_lock);
/*
* ARMv4 mini-dcache optimised copy_user_highpage
*
* We flush the destination cache lines just before we write the data into the
* corresponding address. Since the Dcache is read-allocate, this removes the
* Dcache aliasing issue. The writes will be forwarded to the write buffer,
* and merged as appropriate.
*
* Note: We rely on all ARMv4 processors implementing the "invalidate D line"
* instruction. If your processor does not supply this, you have to write your
* own copy_user_highpage that does the right thing.
*/
static void __naked
mc_copy_user_page(void *from, void *to)
{
asm volatile(
"stmfd sp!, {r4, lr} @ 2\n\
mov r4, %2 @ 1\n\
ldmia %0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
1: mcr p15, 0, %1, c7, c6, 1 @ 1 invalidate D line\n\
stmia %1!, {r2, r3, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
ldmia %0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr} @ 4+1\n\
stmia %1!, {r2, r3, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
ldmia %0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
mcr p15, 0, %1, c7, c6, 1 @ 1 invalidate D line\n\
stmia %1!, {r2, r3, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
ldmia %0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
subs r4, r4, #1 @ 1\n\
stmia %1!, {r2, r3, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
ldmneia %0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
bne 1b @ 1\n\
ldmfd sp!, {r4, pc} @ 3"
:
: "r" (from), "r" (to), "I" (PAGE_SIZE / 64));
}
void v4_mc_copy_user_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from,
unsigned long vaddr, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
void *kto = kmap_atomic(to);
if (!test_and_set_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &from->flags))
__flush_dcache_page(page_mapping_file(from), from);
raw_spin_lock(&minicache_lock);
set_top_pte(COPYPAGE_MINICACHE, mk_pte(from, minicache_pgprot));
mc_copy_user_page((void *)COPYPAGE_MINICACHE, kto);
raw_spin_unlock(&minicache_lock);
kunmap_atomic(kto);
}
/*
* ARMv4 optimised clear_user_page
*/
void v4_mc_clear_user_highpage(struct page *page, unsigned long vaddr)
{
void *ptr, *kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
asm volatile("\
mov r1, %2 @ 1\n\
mov r2, #0 @ 1\n\
mov r3, #0 @ 1\n\
mov ip, #0 @ 1\n\
mov lr, #0 @ 1\n\
1: mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c6, 1 @ 1 invalidate D line\n\
stmia %0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
stmia %0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c6, 1 @ 1 invalidate D line\n\
stmia %0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
stmia %0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
subs r1, r1, #1 @ 1\n\
bne 1b @ 1"
: "=r" (ptr)
: "0" (kaddr), "I" (PAGE_SIZE / 64)
: "r1", "r2", "r3", "ip", "lr");
kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
}
struct cpu_user_fns v4_mc_user_fns __initdata = {
.cpu_clear_user_highpage = v4_mc_clear_user_highpage,
.cpu_copy_user_highpage = v4_mc_copy_user_highpage,
};