linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-common.c
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 64b3d0e812 powerpc/mm: Rework usage of _PAGE_COHERENT/NO_CACHE/GUARDED
Currently, we never set _PAGE_COHERENT in the PTEs, we just OR it in
in the hash code based on some CPU feature bit.  We also manipulate
_PAGE_NO_CACHE and _PAGE_GUARDED by hand in all sorts of places.

This changes the logic so that instead, the PTE now contains
_PAGE_COHERENT for all normal RAM pages thay have I = 0 on platforms
that need it.  The hash code clears it if the feature bit is not set.

It also adds some clean accessors to setup various valid combinations
of access flags and change various bits of code to use them instead.

This should help having the PTE actually containing the bit
combinations that we really want.

I also removed _PAGE_GUARDED from _PAGE_BASE on 44x and instead
set it explicitely from the TLB miss.  I will ultimately remove it
completely as it appears that it might not be needed after all
but in the meantime, having it in the TLB miss makes things a
lot easier.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-12-21 14:21:16 +11:00

1513 lines
43 KiB
C

/*
* Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform
* (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c)
*
* Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
* Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands.
*
* Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
* Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
*
* Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#undef DEBUG
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/prom.h>
#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
#include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
#include <asm/firmware.h>
#include <asm/eeh.h>
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hose_spinlock);
/* XXX kill that some day ... */
static int global_phb_number; /* Global phb counter */
/* ISA Memory physical address */
resource_size_t isa_mem_base;
/* Default PCI flags is 0 on ppc32, modified at boot on ppc64 */
unsigned int ppc_pci_flags = 0;
static struct dma_mapping_ops *pci_dma_ops;
void set_pci_dma_ops(struct dma_mapping_ops *dma_ops)
{
pci_dma_ops = dma_ops;
}
struct dma_mapping_ops *get_pci_dma_ops(void)
{
return pci_dma_ops;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_pci_dma_ops);
int pci_set_dma_mask(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 mask)
{
return dma_set_mask(&dev->dev, mask);
}
int pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 mask)
{
int rc;
rc = dma_set_mask(&dev->dev, mask);
dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = dev->dma_mask;
return rc;
}
struct pci_controller *pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node *dev)
{
struct pci_controller *phb;
phb = zalloc_maybe_bootmem(sizeof(struct pci_controller), GFP_KERNEL);
if (phb == NULL)
return NULL;
spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
phb->global_number = global_phb_number++;
list_add_tail(&phb->list_node, &hose_list);
spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
phb->dn = dev;
phb->is_dynamic = mem_init_done;
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
if (dev) {
int nid = of_node_to_nid(dev);
if (nid < 0 || !node_online(nid))
nid = -1;
PHB_SET_NODE(phb, nid);
}
#endif
return phb;
}
void pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller *phb)
{
spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
list_del(&phb->list_node);
spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
if (phb->is_dynamic)
kfree(phb);
}
int pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport(void __iomem *address)
{
int ret = 0;
struct pci_controller *hose;
unsigned long size;
spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
size = hose->pci_io_size;
#else
size = hose->io_resource.end - hose->io_resource.start + 1;
#endif
if (address >= hose->io_base_virt &&
address < (hose->io_base_virt + size)) {
ret = 1;
break;
}
}
spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
return ret;
}
/*
* Return the domain number for this bus.
*/
int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
return hose->global_number;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_OF
/* This routine is meant to be used early during boot, when the
* PCI bus numbers have not yet been assigned, and you need to
* issue PCI config cycles to an OF device.
* It could also be used to "fix" RTAS config cycles if you want
* to set pci_assign_all_buses to 1 and still use RTAS for PCI
* config cycles.
*/
struct pci_controller* pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node* node)
{
while(node) {
struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
if (hose->dn == node)
return hose;
node = node->parent;
}
return NULL;
}
static ssize_t pci_show_devspec(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev;
struct device_node *np;
pdev = to_pci_dev (dev);
np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
if (np == NULL || np->full_name == NULL)
return 0;
return sprintf(buf, "%s", np->full_name);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(devspec, S_IRUGO, pci_show_devspec, NULL);
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_OF */
/* Add sysfs properties */
int pcibios_add_platform_entries(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_OF
return device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_devspec);
#else
return 0;
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_OF */
}
char __devinit *pcibios_setup(char *str)
{
return str;
}
/*
* Reads the interrupt pin to determine if interrupt is use by card.
* If the interrupt is used, then gets the interrupt line from the
* openfirmware and sets it in the pci_dev and pci_config line.
*/
int pci_read_irq_line(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
{
struct of_irq oirq;
unsigned int virq;
/* The current device-tree that iSeries generates from the HV
* PCI informations doesn't contain proper interrupt routing,
* and all the fallback would do is print out crap, so we
* don't attempt to resolve the interrupts here at all, some
* iSeries specific fixup does it.
*
* In the long run, we will hopefully fix the generated device-tree
* instead.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES))
return -1;
#endif
pr_debug("PCI: Try to map irq for %s...\n", pci_name(pci_dev));
#ifdef DEBUG
memset(&oirq, 0xff, sizeof(oirq));
#endif
/* Try to get a mapping from the device-tree */
if (of_irq_map_pci(pci_dev, &oirq)) {
u8 line, pin;
/* If that fails, lets fallback to what is in the config
* space and map that through the default controller. We
* also set the type to level low since that's what PCI
* interrupts are. If your platform does differently, then
* either provide a proper interrupt tree or don't use this
* function.
*/
if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin))
return -1;
if (pin == 0)
return -1;
if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &line) ||
line == 0xff || line == 0) {
return -1;
}
pr_debug(" No map ! Using line %d (pin %d) from PCI config\n",
line, pin);
virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, line);
if (virq != NO_IRQ)
set_irq_type(virq, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW);
} else {
pr_debug(" Got one, spec %d cells (0x%08x 0x%08x...) on %s\n",
oirq.size, oirq.specifier[0], oirq.specifier[1],
oirq.controller->full_name);
virq = irq_create_of_mapping(oirq.controller, oirq.specifier,
oirq.size);
}
if(virq == NO_IRQ) {
pr_debug(" Failed to map !\n");
return -1;
}
pr_debug(" Mapped to linux irq %d\n", virq);
pci_dev->irq = virq;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_read_irq_line);
/*
* Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s,
* modelled on the sparc64 implementation by Dave Miller.
* -- paulus.
*/
/*
* Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset
* corresponding to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
*
* Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
* to mmap. They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
* add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
* offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
*
* Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
*/
static struct resource *__pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *dev,
resource_size_t *offset,
enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
{
struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
unsigned long io_offset = 0;
int i, res_bit;
if (hose == 0)
return NULL; /* should never happen */
/* If memory, add on the PCI bridge address offset */
if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
#if 0 /* See comment in pci_resource_to_user() for why this is disabled */
*offset += hose->pci_mem_offset;
#endif
res_bit = IORESOURCE_MEM;
} else {
io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
*offset += io_offset;
res_bit = IORESOURCE_IO;
}
/*
* Check that the offset requested corresponds to one of the
* resources of the device.
*/
for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
struct resource *rp = &dev->resource[i];
int flags = rp->flags;
/* treat ROM as memory (should be already) */
if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
/* Active and same type? */
if ((flags & res_bit) == 0)
continue;
/* In the range of this resource? */
if (*offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) || *offset > rp->end)
continue;
/* found it! construct the final physical address */
if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
*offset += hose->io_base_phys - io_offset;
return rp;
}
return NULL;
}
/*
* Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
* device mapping.
*/
static pgprot_t __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *rp,
pgprot_t protection,
enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,
int write_combine)
{
unsigned long prot = pgprot_val(protection);
/* Write combine is always 0 on non-memory space mappings. On
* memory space, if the user didn't pass 1, we check for a
* "prefetchable" resource. This is a bit hackish, but we use
* this to workaround the inability of /sysfs to provide a write
* combine bit
*/
if (mmap_state != pci_mmap_mem)
write_combine = 0;
else if (write_combine == 0) {
if (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
write_combine = 1;
}
/* XXX would be nice to have a way to ask for write-through */
if (write_combine)
return pgprot_noncached_wc(prot);
else
return pgprot_noncached(prot);
}
/*
* This one is used by /dev/mem and fbdev who have no clue about the
* PCI device, it tries to find the PCI device first and calls the
* above routine
*/
pgprot_t pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file,
unsigned long pfn,
unsigned long size,
pgprot_t prot)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
struct resource *found = NULL;
resource_size_t offset = ((resource_size_t)pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
int i;
if (page_is_ram(pfn))
return prot;
prot = pgprot_noncached(prot);
for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
int flags = rp->flags;
/* Active and same type? */
if ((flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
continue;
/* In the range of this resource? */
if (offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) ||
offset > rp->end)
continue;
found = rp;
break;
}
if (found)
break;
}
if (found) {
if (found->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
prot = pgprot_noncached_wc(prot);
pci_dev_put(pdev);
}
pr_debug("PCI: Non-PCI map for %llx, prot: %lx\n",
(unsigned long long)offset, pgprot_val(prot));
return prot;
}
/*
* Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as
* appropriate for this architecture. The region in the process to map
* is described by vm_start and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical
* address is found in vm_pgoff.
* The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
* decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
*
* Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
*/
int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
{
resource_size_t offset =
((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
struct resource *rp;
int ret;
rp = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, &offset, mmap_state);
if (rp == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
vma->vm_page_prot = __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev, rp,
vma->vm_page_prot,
mmap_state, write_combine);
ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot);
return ret;
}
/* This provides legacy IO read access on a bus */
int pci_legacy_read(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 *val, size_t size)
{
unsigned long offset;
struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
void __iomem *addr;
/* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
* the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
* for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
* here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
*/
offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
offset += port;
if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
return -ENXIO;
if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
return -ENXIO;
addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
switch(size) {
case 1:
*((u8 *)val) = in_8(addr);
return 1;
case 2:
if (port & 1)
return -EINVAL;
*((u16 *)val) = in_le16(addr);
return 2;
case 4:
if (port & 3)
return -EINVAL;
*((u32 *)val) = in_le32(addr);
return 4;
}
return -EINVAL;
}
/* This provides legacy IO write access on a bus */
int pci_legacy_write(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 val, size_t size)
{
unsigned long offset;
struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
void __iomem *addr;
/* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
* the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
* for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
* here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
*/
offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
offset += port;
if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
return -ENXIO;
if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
return -ENXIO;
addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
/* WARNING: The generic code is idiotic. It gets passed a pointer
* to what can be a 1, 2 or 4 byte quantity and always reads that
* as a u32, which means that we have to correct the location of
* the data read within those 32 bits for size 1 and 2
*/
switch(size) {
case 1:
out_8(addr, val >> 24);
return 1;
case 2:
if (port & 1)
return -EINVAL;
out_le16(addr, val >> 16);
return 2;
case 4:
if (port & 3)
return -EINVAL;
out_le32(addr, val);
return 4;
}
return -EINVAL;
}
/* This provides legacy IO or memory mmap access on a bus */
int pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(struct pci_bus *bus,
struct vm_area_struct *vma,
enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
{
struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
resource_size_t offset =
((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
resource_size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
struct resource *rp;
pr_debug("pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(%04x:%02x, %s @%llx..%llx)\n",
pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem ? "MEM" : "IO",
(unsigned long long)offset,
(unsigned long long)(offset + size - 1));
if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
if ((offset + size) > hose->isa_mem_size)
return -ENXIO;
offset += hose->isa_mem_phys;
} else {
unsigned long io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
unsigned long roffset = offset + io_offset;
rp = &hose->io_resource;
if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
return -ENXIO;
if (roffset < rp->start || (roffset + size) > rp->end)
return -ENXIO;
offset += hose->io_base_phys;
}
pr_debug(" -> mapping phys %llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
vma->vm_page_prot);
}
void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
const struct resource *rsrc,
resource_size_t *start, resource_size_t *end)
{
struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
resource_size_t offset = 0;
if (hose == NULL)
return;
if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
/* We pass a fully fixed up address to userland for MMIO instead of
* a BAR value because X is lame and expects to be able to use that
* to pass to /dev/mem !
*
* That means that we'll have potentially 64 bits values where some
* userland apps only expect 32 (like X itself since it thinks only
* Sparc has 64 bits MMIO) but if we don't do that, we break it on
* 32 bits CHRPs :-(
*
* Hopefully, the sysfs insterface is immune to that gunk. Once X
* has been fixed (and the fix spread enough), we can re-enable the
* 2 lines below and pass down a BAR value to userland. In that case
* we'll also have to re-enable the matching code in
* __pci_mmap_make_offset().
*
* BenH.
*/
#if 0
else if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
#endif
*start = rsrc->start - offset;
*end = rsrc->end - offset;
}
/**
* pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges - Parse PCI bridge resources from device tree
* @hose: newly allocated pci_controller to be setup
* @dev: device node of the host bridge
* @primary: set if primary bus (32 bits only, soon to be deprecated)
*
* This function will parse the "ranges" property of a PCI host bridge device
* node and setup the resource mapping of a pci controller based on its
* content.
*
* Life would be boring if it wasn't for a few issues that we have to deal
* with here:
*
* - We can only cope with one IO space range and up to 3 Memory space
* ranges. However, some machines (thanks Apple !) tend to split their
* space into lots of small contiguous ranges. So we have to coalesce.
*
* - We can only cope with all memory ranges having the same offset
* between CPU addresses and PCI addresses. Unfortunately, some bridges
* are setup for a large 1:1 mapping along with a small "window" which
* maps PCI address 0 to some arbitrary high address of the CPU space in
* order to give access to the ISA memory hole.
* The way out of here that I've chosen for now is to always set the
* offset based on the first resource found, then override it if we
* have a different offset and the previous was set by an ISA hole.
*
* - Some busses have IO space not starting at 0, which causes trouble with
* the way we do our IO resource renumbering. The code somewhat deals with
* it for 64 bits but I would expect problems on 32 bits.
*
* - Some 32 bits platforms such as 4xx can have physical space larger than
* 32 bits so we need to use 64 bits values for the parsing
*/
void __devinit pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller *hose,
struct device_node *dev,
int primary)
{
const u32 *ranges;
int rlen;
int pna = of_n_addr_cells(dev);
int np = pna + 5;
int memno = 0, isa_hole = -1;
u32 pci_space;
unsigned long long pci_addr, cpu_addr, pci_next, cpu_next, size;
unsigned long long isa_mb = 0;
struct resource *res;
printk(KERN_INFO "PCI host bridge %s %s ranges:\n",
dev->full_name, primary ? "(primary)" : "");
/* Get ranges property */
ranges = of_get_property(dev, "ranges", &rlen);
if (ranges == NULL)
return;
/* Parse it */
while ((rlen -= np * 4) >= 0) {
/* Read next ranges element */
pci_space = ranges[0];
pci_addr = of_read_number(ranges + 1, 2);
cpu_addr = of_translate_address(dev, ranges + 3);
size = of_read_number(ranges + pna + 3, 2);
ranges += np;
/* If we failed translation or got a zero-sized region
* (some FW try to feed us with non sensical zero sized regions
* such as power3 which look like some kind of attempt at exposing
* the VGA memory hole)
*/
if (cpu_addr == OF_BAD_ADDR || size == 0)
continue;
/* Now consume following elements while they are contiguous */
for (; rlen >= np * sizeof(u32);
ranges += np, rlen -= np * 4) {
if (ranges[0] != pci_space)
break;
pci_next = of_read_number(ranges + 1, 2);
cpu_next = of_translate_address(dev, ranges + 3);
if (pci_next != pci_addr + size ||
cpu_next != cpu_addr + size)
break;
size += of_read_number(ranges + pna + 3, 2);
}
/* Act based on address space type */
res = NULL;
switch ((pci_space >> 24) & 0x3) {
case 1: /* PCI IO space */
printk(KERN_INFO
" IO 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
cpu_addr, cpu_addr + size - 1, pci_addr);
/* We support only one IO range */
if (hose->pci_io_size) {
printk(KERN_INFO
" \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
continue;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
/* On 32 bits, limit I/O space to 16MB */
if (size > 0x01000000)
size = 0x01000000;
/* 32 bits needs to map IOs here */
hose->io_base_virt = ioremap(cpu_addr, size);
/* Expect trouble if pci_addr is not 0 */
if (primary)
isa_io_base =
(unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt;
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
/* pci_io_size and io_base_phys always represent IO
* space starting at 0 so we factor in pci_addr
*/
hose->pci_io_size = pci_addr + size;
hose->io_base_phys = cpu_addr - pci_addr;
/* Build resource */
res = &hose->io_resource;
res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
res->start = pci_addr;
break;
case 2: /* PCI Memory space */
case 3: /* PCI 64 bits Memory space */
printk(KERN_INFO
" MEM 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx %s\n",
cpu_addr, cpu_addr + size - 1, pci_addr,
(pci_space & 0x40000000) ? "Prefetch" : "");
/* We support only 3 memory ranges */
if (memno >= 3) {
printk(KERN_INFO
" \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
continue;
}
/* Handles ISA memory hole space here */
if (pci_addr == 0) {
isa_mb = cpu_addr;
isa_hole = memno;
if (primary || isa_mem_base == 0)
isa_mem_base = cpu_addr;
hose->isa_mem_phys = cpu_addr;
hose->isa_mem_size = size;
}
/* We get the PCI/Mem offset from the first range or
* the, current one if the offset came from an ISA
* hole. If they don't match, bugger.
*/
if (memno == 0 ||
(isa_hole >= 0 && pci_addr != 0 &&
hose->pci_mem_offset == isa_mb))
hose->pci_mem_offset = cpu_addr - pci_addr;
else if (pci_addr != 0 &&
hose->pci_mem_offset != cpu_addr - pci_addr) {
printk(KERN_INFO
" \\--> Skipped (offset mismatch) !\n");
continue;
}
/* Build resource */
res = &hose->mem_resources[memno++];
res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
if (pci_space & 0x40000000)
res->flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
res->start = cpu_addr;
break;
}
if (res != NULL) {
res->name = dev->full_name;
res->end = res->start + size - 1;
res->parent = NULL;
res->sibling = NULL;
res->child = NULL;
}
}
/* If there's an ISA hole and the pci_mem_offset is -not- matching
* the ISA hole offset, then we need to remove the ISA hole from
* the resource list for that brige
*/
if (isa_hole >= 0 && hose->pci_mem_offset != isa_mb) {
unsigned int next = isa_hole + 1;
printk(KERN_INFO " Removing ISA hole at 0x%016llx\n", isa_mb);
if (next < memno)
memmove(&hose->mem_resources[isa_hole],
&hose->mem_resources[next],
sizeof(struct resource) * (memno - next));
hose->mem_resources[--memno].flags = 0;
}
}
/* Decide whether to display the domain number in /proc */
int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
if (!(ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_ENABLE_PROC_DOMAINS))
return 0;
if (ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_COMPAT_DOMAIN_0)
return hose->global_number != 0;
return 1;
}
void pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus_region *region,
struct resource *res)
{
resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
if (!hose)
return;
if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
mask = 0xffffffffu;
} else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
region->start = (res->start - offset) & mask;
region->end = (res->end - offset) & mask;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_resource_to_bus);
void pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res,
struct pci_bus_region *region)
{
resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
if (!hose)
return;
if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
mask = 0xffffffffu;
} else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
res->start = (region->start + offset) & mask;
res->end = (region->end + offset) & mask;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_bus_to_resource);
/* Fixup a bus resource into a linux resource */
static void __devinit fixup_resource(struct resource *res, struct pci_dev *dev)
{
struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
mask = 0xffffffffu;
} else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
res->start = (res->start + offset) & mask;
res->end = (res->end + offset) & mask;
}
/* This header fixup will do the resource fixup for all devices as they are
* probed, but not for bridge ranges
*/
static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
int i;
if (!hose) {
printk(KERN_ERR "No host bridge for PCI dev %s !\n",
pci_name(dev));
return;
}
for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
struct resource *res = dev->resource + i;
if (!res->flags)
continue;
/* On platforms that have PPC_PCI_PROBE_ONLY set, we don't
* consider 0 as an unassigned BAR value. It's technically
* a valid value, but linux doesn't like it... so when we can
* re-assign things, we do so, but if we can't, we keep it
* around and hope for the best...
*/
if (res->start == 0 && !(ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] is unassigned\n",
pci_name(dev), i,
(unsigned long long)res->start,
(unsigned long long)res->end,
(unsigned int)res->flags);
res->end -= res->start;
res->start = 0;
res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
continue;
}
pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] fixup...\n",
pci_name(dev), i,
(unsigned long long)res->start,\
(unsigned long long)res->end,
(unsigned int)res->flags);
fixup_resource(res, dev);
pr_debug("PCI:%s %016llx-%016llx\n",
pci_name(dev),
(unsigned long long)res->start,
(unsigned long long)res->end);
}
/* Call machine specific resource fixup */
if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources)
ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources(dev);
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pcibios_fixup_resources);
/* This function tries to figure out if a bridge resource has been initialized
* by the firmware or not. It doesn't have to be absolutely bullet proof, but
* things go more smoothly when it gets it right. It should covers cases such
* as Apple "closed" bridge resources and bare-metal pSeries unassigned bridges
*/
static int __devinit pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus *bus,
struct resource *res)
{
struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
resource_size_t offset;
u16 command;
int i;
/* We don't do anything if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is set */
if (ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_PROBE_ONLY)
return 0;
/* Job is a bit different between memory and IO */
if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
/* If the BAR is non-0 (res != pci_mem_offset) then it's probably been
* initialized by somebody
*/
if (res->start != hose->pci_mem_offset)
return 0;
/* The BAR is 0, let's check if memory decoding is enabled on
* the bridge. If not, we consider it unassigned
*/
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
if ((command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY) == 0)
return 1;
/* Memory decoding is enabled and the BAR is 0. If any of the bridge
* resources covers that starting address (0 then it's good enough for
* us for memory
*/
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
if ((hose->mem_resources[i].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) &&
hose->mem_resources[i].start == hose->pci_mem_offset)
return 0;
}
/* Well, it starts at 0 and we know it will collide so we may as
* well consider it as unassigned. That covers the Apple case.
*/
return 1;
} else {
/* If the BAR is non-0, then we consider it assigned */
offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
if (((res->start - offset) & 0xfffffffful) != 0)
return 0;
/* Here, we are a bit different than memory as typically IO space
* starting at low addresses -is- valid. What we do instead if that
* we consider as unassigned anything that doesn't have IO enabled
* in the PCI command register, and that's it.
*/
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
if (command & PCI_COMMAND_IO)
return 0;
/* It's starting at 0 and IO is disabled in the bridge, consider
* it unassigned
*/
return 1;
}
}
/* Fixup resources of a PCI<->PCI bridge */
static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
struct resource *res;
int i;
struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
for (i = 0; i < PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES; ++i) {
if ((res = bus->resource[i]) == NULL)
continue;
if (!res->flags)
continue;
if (i >= 3 && bus->self->transparent)
continue;
pr_debug("PCI:%s Bus rsrc %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] fixup...\n",
pci_name(dev), i,
(unsigned long long)res->start,\
(unsigned long long)res->end,
(unsigned int)res->flags);
/* Perform fixup */
fixup_resource(res, dev);
/* Try to detect uninitialized P2P bridge resources,
* and clear them out so they get re-assigned later
*/
if (pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(bus, res)) {
res->flags = 0;
pr_debug("PCI:%s (unassigned)\n", pci_name(dev));
} else {
pr_debug("PCI:%s %016llx-%016llx\n",
pci_name(dev),
(unsigned long long)res->start,
(unsigned long long)res->end);
}
}
}
void __devinit pcibios_setup_bus_self(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
/* Fix up the bus resources for P2P bridges */
if (bus->self != NULL)
pcibios_fixup_bridge(bus);
/* Platform specific bus fixups. This is currently only used
* by fsl_pci and I'm hoping to get rid of it at some point
*/
if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus)
ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
/* Setup bus DMA mappings */
if (ppc_md.pci_dma_bus_setup)
ppc_md.pci_dma_bus_setup(bus);
}
void __devinit pcibios_setup_bus_devices(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
struct pci_dev *dev;
pr_debug("PCI: Fixup bus devices %d (%s)\n",
bus->number, bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB");
list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
struct dev_archdata *sd = &dev->dev.archdata;
/* Setup OF node pointer in archdata */
sd->of_node = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
/* Fixup NUMA node as it may not be setup yet by the generic
* code and is needed by the DMA init
*/
set_dev_node(&dev->dev, pcibus_to_node(dev->bus));
/* Hook up default DMA ops */
sd->dma_ops = pci_dma_ops;
sd->dma_data = (void *)PCI_DRAM_OFFSET;
/* Additional platform DMA/iommu setup */
if (ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup)
ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup(dev);
/* Read default IRQs and fixup if necessary */
pci_read_irq_line(dev);
if (ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup)
ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup(dev);
}
}
void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
/* When called from the generic PCI probe, read PCI<->PCI bridge
* bases. This is -not- called when generating the PCI tree from
* the OF device-tree.
*/
if (bus->self != NULL)
pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
/* Now fixup the bus bus */
pcibios_setup_bus_self(bus);
/* Now fixup devices on that bus */
pcibios_setup_bus_devices(bus);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
static int skip_isa_ioresource_align(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
if ((ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN) &&
!(dev->bus->bridge_ctl & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA))
return 1;
return 0;
}
/*
* We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
* and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
* addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
* modulo 0x400.
*
* Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
* the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
* is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
* bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
* but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
* which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
*/
void pcibios_align_resource(void *data, struct resource *res,
resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
{
struct pci_dev *dev = data;
if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
resource_size_t start = res->start;
if (skip_isa_ioresource_align(dev))
return;
if (start & 0x300) {
start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
res->start = start;
}
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource);
/*
* Reparent resource children of pr that conflict with res
* under res, and make res replace those children.
*/
static int __init reparent_resources(struct resource *parent,
struct resource *res)
{
struct resource *p, **pp;
struct resource **firstpp = NULL;
for (pp = &parent->child; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->sibling) {
if (p->end < res->start)
continue;
if (res->end < p->start)
break;
if (p->start < res->start || p->end > res->end)
return -1; /* not completely contained */
if (firstpp == NULL)
firstpp = pp;
}
if (firstpp == NULL)
return -1; /* didn't find any conflicting entries? */
res->parent = parent;
res->child = *firstpp;
res->sibling = *pp;
*firstpp = res;
*pp = NULL;
for (p = res->child; p != NULL; p = p->sibling) {
p->parent = res;
pr_debug("PCI: Reparented %s [%llx..%llx] under %s\n",
p->name,
(unsigned long long)p->start,
(unsigned long long)p->end, res->name);
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Handle resources of PCI devices. If the world were perfect, we could
* just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more. It isn't.
* On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
* require us to know lots of host bridge internals. So we attempt to
* keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
* when it's found to be wrong.
*
* Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
* - I/O or memory regions not configured
* - regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
* - bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
* - expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
* the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
* shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
* at least dangerous)
*
* Our solution:
* (1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
* This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
* (2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices. If there is
* a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
* disable expansion ROMs during this step.
* (3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices. If the
* resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
* if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
* resources.
* (4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
* not configured at all or misconfigured. If explicitly
* requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
* as well.
*/
void pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
struct pci_bus *b;
int i;
struct resource *res, *pr;
pr_debug("PCI: Allocating bus resources for %04x:%02x...\n",
pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
for (i = 0; i < PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES; ++i) {
if ((res = bus->resource[i]) == NULL || !res->flags
|| res->start > res->end || res->parent)
continue;
if (bus->parent == NULL)
pr = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ?
&ioport_resource : &iomem_resource;
else {
/* Don't bother with non-root busses when
* re-assigning all resources. We clear the
* resource flags as if they were colliding
* and as such ensure proper re-allocation
* later.
*/
if (ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)
goto clear_resource;
pr = pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, res);
if (pr == res) {
/* this happens when the generic PCI
* code (wrongly) decides that this
* bridge is transparent -- paulus
*/
continue;
}
}
pr_debug("PCI: %s (bus %d) bridge rsrc %d: %016llx-%016llx "
"[0x%x], parent %p (%s)\n",
bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB",
bus->number, i,
(unsigned long long)res->start,
(unsigned long long)res->end,
(unsigned int)res->flags,
pr, (pr && pr->name) ? pr->name : "nil");
if (pr && !(pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) {
if (request_resource(pr, res) == 0)
continue;
/*
* Must be a conflict with an existing entry.
* Move that entry (or entries) under the
* bridge resource and try again.
*/
if (reparent_resources(pr, res) == 0)
continue;
}
printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region "
"%d of PCI bridge %d, will remap\n", i, bus->number);
clear_resource:
res->flags = 0;
}
list_for_each_entry(b, &bus->children, node)
pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
}
static inline void __devinit alloc_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
{
struct resource *pr, *r = &dev->resource[idx];
pr_debug("PCI: Allocating %s: Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
pci_name(dev), idx,
(unsigned long long)r->start,
(unsigned long long)r->end,
(unsigned int)r->flags);
pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
if (!pr || (pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) ||
request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d"
" of device %s, will remap\n", idx, pci_name(dev));
if (pr)
pr_debug("PCI: parent is %p: %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n",
pr,
(unsigned long long)pr->start,
(unsigned long long)pr->end,
(unsigned int)pr->flags);
/* We'll assign a new address later */
r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
r->end -= r->start;
r->start = 0;
}
}
static void __init pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)
{
struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
int idx, disabled;
u16 command;
struct resource *r;
for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
for (idx = 0; idx < 6; idx++) {
r = &dev->resource[idx];
if (r->parent) /* Already allocated */
continue;
if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
continue; /* Not assigned at all */
if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
else
disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
if (pass == disabled)
alloc_resource(dev, idx);
}
if (pass)
continue;
r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE) {
/* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region,
* but keep it unregistered.
*/
u32 reg;
pr_debug("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n",
pci_name(dev));
r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, &reg);
pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
}
}
}
void __init pcibios_resource_survey(void)
{
struct pci_bus *b;
/* Allocate and assign resources. If we re-assign everything, then
* we skip the allocate phase
*/
list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
if (!(ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)) {
pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
pcibios_allocate_resources(1);
}
if (!(ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
pr_debug("PCI: Assigning unassigned resouces...\n");
pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
}
/* Call machine dependent fixup */
if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup)
ppc_md.pcibios_fixup();
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
/* This is used by the PCI hotplug driver to allocate resource
* of newly plugged busses. We can try to consolidate with the
* rest of the code later, for now, keep it as-is as our main
* resource allocation function doesn't deal with sub-trees yet.
*/
void __devinit pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
struct pci_dev *dev;
struct pci_bus *child_bus;
list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
continue;
pr_debug("PCI: Claiming %s: "
"Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
pci_name(dev), i,
(unsigned long long)r->start,
(unsigned long long)r->end,
(unsigned int)r->flags);
pci_claim_resource(dev, i);
}
}
list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
pcibios_claim_one_bus(child_bus);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_claim_one_bus);
/* pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus
*
* This is to be called by the hotplug code after devices have been
* added to a bus, this include calling it for a PHB that is just
* being added
*/
void pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
pr_debug("PCI: Finishing adding to hotplug bus %04x:%02x\n",
pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
/* Allocate bus and devices resources */
pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(bus);
pcibios_claim_one_bus(bus);
/* Add new devices to global lists. Register in proc, sysfs. */
pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
/* Fixup EEH */
eeh_add_device_tree_late(bus);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus);
#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG */
int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
{
if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook)
if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook(dev))
return -EINVAL;
return pci_enable_resources(dev, mask);
}
void __devinit pcibios_setup_phb_resources(struct pci_controller *hose)
{
struct pci_bus *bus = hose->bus;
struct resource *res;
int i;
/* Hookup PHB IO resource */
bus->resource[0] = res = &hose->io_resource;
if (!res->flags) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: I/O resource not set for host"
" bridge %s (domain %d)\n",
hose->dn->full_name, hose->global_number);
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
/* Workaround for lack of IO resource only on 32-bit */
res->start = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base;
res->end = res->start + IO_SPACE_LIMIT;
res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
}
pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO resource = %016llx-%016llx [%lx]\n",
(unsigned long long)res->start,
(unsigned long long)res->end,
(unsigned long)res->flags);
/* Hookup PHB Memory resources */
for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
res = &hose->mem_resources[i];
if (!res->flags) {
if (i > 0)
continue;
printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Memory resource 0 not set for "
"host bridge %s (domain %d)\n",
hose->dn->full_name, hose->global_number);
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
/* Workaround for lack of MEM resource only on 32-bit */
res->start = hose->pci_mem_offset;
res->end = (resource_size_t)-1LL;
res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
}
bus->resource[i+1] = res;
pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM resource %d = %016llx-%016llx [%lx]\n", i,
(unsigned long long)res->start,
(unsigned long long)res->end,
(unsigned long)res->flags);
}
pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM offset = %016llx\n",
(unsigned long long)hose->pci_mem_offset);
pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO offset = %08lx\n",
(unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE);
}