linux/arch/x86/Makefile
Nathan Chancellor 59612b24f7 kbuild: Hoist '--orphan-handling' into Kconfig
Currently, '--orphan-handling=warn' is spread out across four different
architectures in their respective Makefiles, which makes it a little
unruly to deal with in case it needs to be disabled for a specific
linker version (in this case, ld.lld 10.0.1).

To make it easier to control this, hoist this warning into Kconfig and
the main Makefile so that disabling it is simpler, as the warning will
only be enabled in a couple places (main Makefile and a couple of
compressed boot folders that blow away LDFLAGS_vmlinx) and making it
conditional is easier due to Kconfig syntax. One small additional
benefit of this is saving a call to ld-option on incremental builds
because we will have already evaluated it for CONFIG_LD_ORPHAN_WARN.

To keep the list of supported architectures the same, introduce
CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN, which an architecture can select to
gain this automatically after all of the sections are specified and size
asserted. A special thanks to Kees Cook for the help text on this
config.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1187
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2020-12-01 22:45:36 +09:00

315 lines
10 KiB
Makefile

# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
# Unified Makefile for i386 and x86_64
# select defconfig based on actual architecture
ifeq ($(ARCH),x86)
ifeq ($(shell uname -m),x86_64)
KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := x86_64_defconfig
else
KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := i386_defconfig
endif
else
KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := $(ARCH)_defconfig
endif
# For gcc stack alignment is specified with -mpreferred-stack-boundary,
# clang has the option -mstack-alignment for that purpose.
ifneq ($(call cc-option, -mpreferred-stack-boundary=4),)
cc_stack_align4 := -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2
cc_stack_align8 := -mpreferred-stack-boundary=3
else ifneq ($(call cc-option, -mstack-alignment=16),)
cc_stack_align4 := -mstack-alignment=4
cc_stack_align8 := -mstack-alignment=8
endif
# How to compile the 16-bit code. Note we always compile for -march=i386;
# that way we can complain to the user if the CPU is insufficient.
#
# The -m16 option is supported by GCC >= 4.9 and clang >= 3.5. For
# older versions of GCC, include an *assembly* header to make sure that
# gcc doesn't play any games behind our back.
CODE16GCC_CFLAGS := -m32 -Wa,$(srctree)/arch/x86/boot/code16gcc.h
M16_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option, -m16, $(CODE16GCC_CFLAGS))
REALMODE_CFLAGS := $(M16_CFLAGS) -g -Os -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING \
-Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -march=i386 -mregparm=3 \
-fno-strict-aliasing -fomit-frame-pointer -fno-pic \
-mno-mmx -mno-sse
REALMODE_CFLAGS += -ffreestanding
REALMODE_CFLAGS += -fno-stack-protector
REALMODE_CFLAGS += $(call __cc-option, $(CC), $(REALMODE_CFLAGS), -Wno-address-of-packed-member)
REALMODE_CFLAGS += $(call __cc-option, $(CC), $(REALMODE_CFLAGS), $(cc_stack_align4))
export REALMODE_CFLAGS
# BITS is used as extension for files which are available in a 32 bit
# and a 64 bit version to simplify shared Makefiles.
# e.g.: obj-y += foo_$(BITS).o
export BITS
#
# Prevent GCC from generating any FP code by mistake.
#
# This must happen before we try the -mpreferred-stack-boundary, see:
#
# https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=53383
#
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-sse -mno-mmx -mno-sse2 -mno-3dnow
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-avx,)
ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_32),y)
BITS := 32
UTS_MACHINE := i386
CHECKFLAGS += -D__i386__
biarch := $(call cc-option,-m32)
KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(biarch)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(biarch)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -msoft-float -mregparm=3 -freg-struct-return
# Never want PIC in a 32-bit kernel, prevent breakage with GCC built
# with nonstandard options
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-pic
# Align the stack to the register width instead of using the default
# alignment of 16 bytes. This reduces stack usage and the number of
# alignment instructions.
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,$(cc_stack_align4))
# CPU-specific tuning. Anything which can be shared with UML should go here.
include arch/x86/Makefile_32.cpu
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y)
# temporary until string.h is fixed
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ffreestanding
else
BITS := 64
UTS_MACHINE := x86_64
CHECKFLAGS += -D__x86_64__
biarch := -m64
KBUILD_AFLAGS += -m64
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -m64
# Align jump targets to 1 byte, not the default 16 bytes:
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-falign-jumps=1)
# Pack loops tightly as well:
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-falign-loops=1)
# Don't autogenerate traditional x87 instructions
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-80387)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-fp-ret-in-387)
# By default gcc and clang use a stack alignment of 16 bytes for x86.
# However the standard kernel entry on x86-64 leaves the stack on an
# 8-byte boundary. If the compiler isn't informed about the actual
# alignment it will generate extra alignment instructions for the
# default alignment which keep the stack *mis*aligned.
# Furthermore an alignment to the register width reduces stack usage
# and the number of alignment instructions.
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,$(cc_stack_align8))
# Use -mskip-rax-setup if supported.
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mskip-rax-setup)
# FIXME - should be integrated in Makefile.cpu (Makefile_32.cpu)
cflags-$(CONFIG_MK8) += $(call cc-option,-march=k8)
cflags-$(CONFIG_MPSC) += $(call cc-option,-march=nocona)
cflags-$(CONFIG_MCORE2) += \
$(call cc-option,-march=core2,$(call cc-option,-mtune=generic))
cflags-$(CONFIG_MATOM) += $(call cc-option,-march=atom) \
$(call cc-option,-mtune=atom,$(call cc-option,-mtune=generic))
cflags-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU) += $(call cc-option,-mtune=generic)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-red-zone
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mcmodel=kernel
endif
ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32
x32_ld_ok := $(call try-run,\
/bin/echo -e '1: .quad 1b' | \
$(CC) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) -c -x assembler -o "$$TMP" - && \
$(OBJCOPY) -O elf32-x86-64 "$$TMP" "$$TMPO" && \
$(LD) -m elf32_x86_64 "$$TMPO" -o "$$TMP",y,n)
ifeq ($(x32_ld_ok),y)
CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI := y
KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DCONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
else
$(warning CONFIG_X86_X32 enabled but no binutils support)
endif
endif
export CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
#
# If the function graph tracer is used with mcount instead of fentry,
# '-maccumulate-outgoing-args' is needed to prevent a GCC bug
# (https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=42109)
#
ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS := 1
else
ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mfentry), n)
ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS := 1
# GCC ignores '-maccumulate-outgoing-args' when used with '-Os'.
# If '-Os' is enabled, disable it and print a warning.
ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
undefine CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
$(warning Disabling CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE. Your compiler does not have -mfentry so you cannot optimize for size with CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER.)
endif
endif
endif
endif
ifeq ($(ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS), 1)
# This compiler flag is not supported by Clang:
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-maccumulate-outgoing-args,)
endif
# Workaround for a gcc prelease that unfortunately was shipped in a suse release
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-sign-compare
#
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables
# Avoid indirect branches in kernel to deal with Spectre
ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS)
# Additionally, avoid generating expensive indirect jumps which
# are subject to retpolines for small number of switch cases.
# clang turns off jump table generation by default when under
# retpoline builds, however, gcc does not for x86. This has
# only been fixed starting from gcc stable version 8.4.0 and
# onwards, but not for older ones. See gcc bug #86952.
ifndef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-jump-tables)
endif
endif
KBUILD_LDFLAGS := -m elf_$(UTS_MACHINE)
ifdef CONFIG_X86_NEED_RELOCS
LDFLAGS_vmlinux := --emit-relocs --discard-none
else
LDFLAGS_vmlinux :=
endif
#
# The 64-bit kernel must be aligned to 2MB. Pass -z max-page-size=0x200000 to
# the linker to force 2MB page size regardless of the default page size used
# by the linker.
#
ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
LDFLAGS_vmlinux += -z max-page-size=0x200000
endif
archscripts: scripts_basic
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/tools relocs
###
# Syscall table generation
archheaders:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/entry/syscalls all
###
# Kernel objects
head-y := arch/x86/kernel/head_$(BITS).o
head-y += arch/x86/kernel/head$(BITS).o
head-y += arch/x86/kernel/ebda.o
head-y += arch/x86/kernel/platform-quirks.o
libs-y += arch/x86/lib/
# See arch/x86/Kbuild for content of core part of the kernel
core-y += arch/x86/
# drivers-y are linked after core-y
drivers-$(CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION) += arch/x86/math-emu/
drivers-$(CONFIG_PCI) += arch/x86/pci/
# must be linked after kernel/
drivers-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += arch/x86/oprofile/
# suspend and hibernation support
drivers-$(CONFIG_PM) += arch/x86/power/
drivers-$(CONFIG_FB) += arch/x86/video/
####
# boot loader support. Several targets are kept for legacy purposes
boot := arch/x86/boot
BOOT_TARGETS = bzdisk fdimage fdimage144 fdimage288 isoimage
PHONY += bzImage $(BOOT_TARGETS)
# Default kernel to build
all: bzImage
# KBUILD_IMAGE specify target image being built
KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/bzImage
bzImage: vmlinux
ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_DECODER_SELFTEST),y)
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/tools posttest
endif
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/arch/$(UTS_MACHINE)/boot
$(Q)ln -fsn ../../x86/boot/bzImage $(objtree)/arch/$(UTS_MACHINE)/boot/$@
$(BOOT_TARGETS): vmlinux
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $@
PHONY += install bzlilo
install bzlilo:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $@
PHONY += vdso_install
vdso_install:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/entry/vdso $@
archprepare: checkbin
checkbin:
ifndef CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO
@echo Compiler lacks asm-goto support.
@exit 1
endif
ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
ifeq ($(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS),)
@echo "You are building kernel with non-retpoline compiler." >&2
@echo "Please update your compiler." >&2
@false
endif
endif
archclean:
$(Q)rm -rf $(objtree)/arch/i386
$(Q)rm -rf $(objtree)/arch/x86_64
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(boot)
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=arch/x86/tools
define archhelp
echo '* bzImage - Compressed kernel image (arch/x86/boot/bzImage)'
echo ' install - Install kernel using'
echo ' (your) ~/bin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or'
echo ' (distribution) /sbin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or'
echo ' install to $$(INSTALL_PATH) and run lilo'
echo ' fdimage - Create 1.4MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
echo ' fdimage144 - Create 1.4MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
echo ' fdimage288 - Create 2.8MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
echo ' isoimage - Create a boot CD-ROM image (arch/x86/boot/image.iso)'
echo ' bzdisk/fdimage*/isoimage also accept:'
echo ' FDARGS="..." arguments for the booted kernel'
echo ' FDINITRD=file initrd for the booted kernel'
endef