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Fangrui Song bb73d07148 x86/build: Treat R_386_PLT32 relocation as R_386_PC32
This is similar to commit

  b21ebf2fb4 ("x86: Treat R_X86_64_PLT32 as R_X86_64_PC32")

but for i386. As far as the kernel is concerned, R_386_PLT32 can be
treated the same as R_386_PC32.

R_386_PLT32/R_X86_64_PLT32 are PC-relative relocation types which
can only be used by branches. If the referenced symbol is defined
externally, a PLT will be used.

R_386_PC32/R_X86_64_PC32 are PC-relative relocation types which can be
used by address taking operations and branches. If the referenced symbol
is defined externally, a copy relocation/canonical PLT entry will be
created in the executable.

On x86-64, there is no PIC vs non-PIC PLT distinction and an
R_X86_64_PLT32 relocation is produced for both `call/jmp foo` and
`call/jmp foo@PLT` with newer (2018) GNU as/LLVM integrated assembler.
This avoids canonical PLT entries (st_shndx=0, st_value!=0).

On i386, there are 2 types of PLTs, PIC and non-PIC. Currently,
the GCC/GNU as convention is to use R_386_PC32 for non-PIC PLT and
R_386_PLT32 for PIC PLT. Copy relocations/canonical PLT entries
are possible ABI issues but GCC/GNU as will likely keep the status
quo because (1) the ABI is legacy (2) the change will drop a GNU
ld diagnostic for non-default visibility ifunc in shared objects.

clang-12 -fno-pic (since [1]) can emit R_386_PLT32 for compiler
generated function declarations, because preventing canonical PLT
entries is weighed over the rare ifunc diagnostic.

Further info for the more interested:

  https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1210
  https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=27169
  a084c0388e [1]

 [ bp: Massage commit message. ]

Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210127205600.1227437-1-maskray@google.com
2021-01-28 12:24:06 +01:00
arch x86/build: Treat R_386_PLT32 relocation as R_386_PC32 2021-01-28 12:24:06 +01:00
block block: update some copyrights 2020-12-22 08:43:06 -07:00
certs .gitignore: add SPDX License Identifier 2020-03-25 11:50:48 +01:00
crypto crypto: aegis128 - avoid spurious references crypto_aegis128_update_simd 2020-12-04 18:16:53 +11:00
Documentation A small set of late-arriving, small documentation fixes. 2020-12-24 14:20:33 -08:00
drivers Big fix for IDT NTB and Intel NTB LTR management support 2020-12-27 09:22:55 -08:00
fs proc mountinfo: make splice available again 2020-12-27 12:00:36 -08:00
include Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2020-12-25 10:54:29 -08:00
init kasan, arm64: only use kasan_depth for software modes 2020-12-22 12:55:07 -08:00
ipc Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2020-12-15 12:53:37 -08:00
kernel Misc fixes/updates: 2020-12-27 09:06:10 -08:00
lib kasan: introduce CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS 2020-12-22 12:55:07 -08:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add the CC-BY-4.0 license 2020-12-08 10:33:27 -07:00
mm virtio,vdpa: features, cleanups, fixes 2020-12-24 12:06:46 -08:00
net 9p for 5.11-rc1 2020-12-21 10:28:02 -08:00
samples ARM: SoC drivers for v5.11 2020-12-16 16:38:41 -08:00
scripts Merge branch 'for-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlawall/linux 2020-12-25 11:05:32 -08:00
security Provide a fix for the incorrect handling of privilege 2020-12-24 14:08:43 -08:00
sound sound fixes for 5.11-rc1 2020-12-23 15:11:08 -08:00
tools Fix a segfault that occurs when built with Clang. 2020-12-27 09:08:23 -08:00
usr Merge branch 'work.fdpic' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2020-08-07 13:29:39 -07:00
virt ARM: 2020-12-20 10:44:05 -08:00
.clang-format RDMA 5.10 pull request 2020-10-17 11:18:18 -07:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore .gitignore: docs: ignore sphinx_*/ directories 2020-09-10 10:44:31 -06:00
.mailmap RDMA 5.11 pull request 2020-12-16 13:42:26 -08:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2020-12-11 22:29:38 -08:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS Misc fixes/updates: 2020-12-27 09:06:10 -08:00
Makefile Linux 5.11-rc1 2020-12-27 15:30:22 -08:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.