linux/include/linux/container_of.h
Rasmus Villemoes e1edc277e6 linux/container_of.h: switch to static_assert
_Static_assert() is evaluated already in the compiler's frontend, and
gives a somehat more to-the-point error, compared to the BUILD_BUG_ON
macro, which only fires after the optimizer has had a chance to
eliminate calls to functions marked with __attribute__((error)).  In
theory, this might make builds a tiny bit faster.

There's also a little less gunk in the error message emitted:

  lib/sort.c: In function `foo':
  include/linux/build_bug.h:78:41: error: static assertion failed: "pointer type mismatch in container_of()"
     78 | #define __static_assert(expr, msg, ...) _Static_assert(expr, msg)

compared to

  lib/sort.c: In function `foo':
  include/linux/compiler_types.h:322:38: error: call to `__compiletime_assert_2' declared with attribute error: pointer type mismatch in container_of()
    322 |  _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__)

While at it, fix the copy-pasto in container_of_safe().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211015090530.2774079-1-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211014132331.GA4811@kernel.org/T/
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-09 10:02:49 -08:00

41 lines
1.4 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _LINUX_CONTAINER_OF_H
#define _LINUX_CONTAINER_OF_H
#include <linux/build_bug.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#define typeof_member(T, m) typeof(((T*)0)->m)
/**
* container_of - cast a member of a structure out to the containing structure
* @ptr: the pointer to the member.
* @type: the type of the container struct this is embedded in.
* @member: the name of the member within the struct.
*
*/
#define container_of(ptr, type, member) ({ \
void *__mptr = (void *)(ptr); \
static_assert(__same_type(*(ptr), ((type *)0)->member) || \
__same_type(*(ptr), void), \
"pointer type mismatch in container_of()"); \
((type *)(__mptr - offsetof(type, member))); })
/**
* container_of_safe - cast a member of a structure out to the containing structure
* @ptr: the pointer to the member.
* @type: the type of the container struct this is embedded in.
* @member: the name of the member within the struct.
*
* If IS_ERR_OR_NULL(ptr), ptr is returned unchanged.
*/
#define container_of_safe(ptr, type, member) ({ \
void *__mptr = (void *)(ptr); \
static_assert(__same_type(*(ptr), ((type *)0)->member) || \
__same_type(*(ptr), void), \
"pointer type mismatch in container_of_safe()"); \
IS_ERR_OR_NULL(__mptr) ? ERR_CAST(__mptr) : \
((type *)(__mptr - offsetof(type, member))); })
#endif /* _LINUX_CONTAINER_OF_H */