linux/tools/perf/util/map.h
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00

263 lines
7.0 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __PERF_MAP_H
#define __PERF_MAP_H
#include <linux/refcount.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
enum map_type {
MAP__FUNCTION = 0,
MAP__VARIABLE,
};
#define MAP__NR_TYPES (MAP__VARIABLE + 1)
extern const char *map_type__name[MAP__NR_TYPES];
struct dso;
struct ip_callchain;
struct ref_reloc_sym;
struct map_groups;
struct machine;
struct perf_evsel;
struct map {
union {
struct rb_node rb_node;
struct list_head node;
};
u64 start;
u64 end;
u8 /* enum map_type */ type;
bool erange_warned;
u32 priv;
u32 prot;
u32 flags;
u64 pgoff;
u64 reloc;
u32 maj, min; /* only valid for MMAP2 record */
u64 ino; /* only valid for MMAP2 record */
u64 ino_generation;/* only valid for MMAP2 record */
/* ip -> dso rip */
u64 (*map_ip)(struct map *, u64);
/* dso rip -> ip */
u64 (*unmap_ip)(struct map *, u64);
struct dso *dso;
struct map_groups *groups;
refcount_t refcnt;
};
struct kmap {
struct ref_reloc_sym *ref_reloc_sym;
struct map_groups *kmaps;
};
struct maps {
struct rb_root entries;
pthread_rwlock_t lock;
};
struct map_groups {
struct maps maps[MAP__NR_TYPES];
struct machine *machine;
refcount_t refcnt;
};
struct map_groups *map_groups__new(struct machine *machine);
void map_groups__delete(struct map_groups *mg);
bool map_groups__empty(struct map_groups *mg);
static inline struct map_groups *map_groups__get(struct map_groups *mg)
{
if (mg)
refcount_inc(&mg->refcnt);
return mg;
}
void map_groups__put(struct map_groups *mg);
struct kmap *map__kmap(struct map *map);
struct map_groups *map__kmaps(struct map *map);
static inline u64 map__map_ip(struct map *map, u64 ip)
{
return ip - map->start + map->pgoff;
}
static inline u64 map__unmap_ip(struct map *map, u64 ip)
{
return ip + map->start - map->pgoff;
}
static inline u64 identity__map_ip(struct map *map __maybe_unused, u64 ip)
{
return ip;
}
/* rip/ip <-> addr suitable for passing to `objdump --start-address=` */
u64 map__rip_2objdump(struct map *map, u64 rip);
/* objdump address -> memory address */
u64 map__objdump_2mem(struct map *map, u64 ip);
struct symbol;
struct thread;
/* map__for_each_symbol - iterate over the symbols in the given map
*
* @map: the 'struct map *' in which symbols itereated
* @pos: the 'struct symbol *' to use as a loop cursor
* @n: the 'struct rb_node *' to use as a temporary storage
* Note: caller must ensure map->dso is not NULL (map is loaded).
*/
#define map__for_each_symbol(map, pos, n) \
dso__for_each_symbol(map->dso, pos, n, map->type)
/* map__for_each_symbol_with_name - iterate over the symbols in the given map
* that have the given name
*
* @map: the 'struct map *' in which symbols itereated
* @sym_name: the symbol name
* @pos: the 'struct symbol *' to use as a loop cursor
*/
#define __map__for_each_symbol_by_name(map, sym_name, pos) \
for (pos = map__find_symbol_by_name(map, sym_name); \
pos && \
!symbol__match_symbol_name(pos->name, sym_name, \
SYMBOL_TAG_INCLUDE__DEFAULT_ONLY); \
pos = symbol__next_by_name(pos))
#define map__for_each_symbol_by_name(map, sym_name, pos) \
__map__for_each_symbol_by_name(map, sym_name, (pos))
void map__init(struct map *map, enum map_type type,
u64 start, u64 end, u64 pgoff, struct dso *dso);
struct map *map__new(struct machine *machine, u64 start, u64 len,
u64 pgoff, u32 d_maj, u32 d_min, u64 ino,
u64 ino_gen, u32 prot, u32 flags,
char *filename, enum map_type type, struct thread *thread);
struct map *map__new2(u64 start, struct dso *dso, enum map_type type);
void map__delete(struct map *map);
struct map *map__clone(struct map *map);
static inline struct map *map__get(struct map *map)
{
if (map)
refcount_inc(&map->refcnt);
return map;
}
void map__put(struct map *map);
static inline void __map__zput(struct map **map)
{
map__put(*map);
*map = NULL;
}
#define map__zput(map) __map__zput(&map)
int map__overlap(struct map *l, struct map *r);
size_t map__fprintf(struct map *map, FILE *fp);
size_t map__fprintf_dsoname(struct map *map, FILE *fp);
int map__fprintf_srcline(struct map *map, u64 addr, const char *prefix,
FILE *fp);
int map__load(struct map *map);
struct symbol *map__find_symbol(struct map *map, u64 addr);
struct symbol *map__find_symbol_by_name(struct map *map, const char *name);
void map__fixup_start(struct map *map);
void map__fixup_end(struct map *map);
void map__reloc_vmlinux(struct map *map);
size_t __map_groups__fprintf_maps(struct map_groups *mg, enum map_type type,
FILE *fp);
void maps__insert(struct maps *maps, struct map *map);
void maps__remove(struct maps *maps, struct map *map);
struct map *maps__find(struct maps *maps, u64 addr);
struct map *maps__first(struct maps *maps);
struct map *map__next(struct map *map);
struct symbol *maps__find_symbol_by_name(struct maps *maps, const char *name,
struct map **mapp);
void map_groups__init(struct map_groups *mg, struct machine *machine);
void map_groups__exit(struct map_groups *mg);
int map_groups__clone(struct thread *thread,
struct map_groups *parent, enum map_type type);
size_t map_groups__fprintf(struct map_groups *mg, FILE *fp);
int maps__set_kallsyms_ref_reloc_sym(struct map **maps, const char *symbol_name,
u64 addr);
static inline void map_groups__insert(struct map_groups *mg, struct map *map)
{
maps__insert(&mg->maps[map->type], map);
map->groups = mg;
}
static inline void map_groups__remove(struct map_groups *mg, struct map *map)
{
maps__remove(&mg->maps[map->type], map);
}
static inline struct map *map_groups__find(struct map_groups *mg,
enum map_type type, u64 addr)
{
return maps__find(&mg->maps[type], addr);
}
static inline struct map *map_groups__first(struct map_groups *mg,
enum map_type type)
{
return maps__first(&mg->maps[type]);
}
static inline struct map *map_groups__next(struct map *map)
{
return map__next(map);
}
struct symbol *map_groups__find_symbol(struct map_groups *mg,
enum map_type type, u64 addr,
struct map **mapp);
struct symbol *map_groups__find_symbol_by_name(struct map_groups *mg,
enum map_type type,
const char *name,
struct map **mapp);
struct addr_map_symbol;
int map_groups__find_ams(struct addr_map_symbol *ams);
static inline
struct symbol *map_groups__find_function_by_name(struct map_groups *mg,
const char *name, struct map **mapp)
{
return map_groups__find_symbol_by_name(mg, MAP__FUNCTION, name, mapp);
}
int map_groups__fixup_overlappings(struct map_groups *mg, struct map *map,
FILE *fp);
struct map *map_groups__find_by_name(struct map_groups *mg,
enum map_type type, const char *name);
bool __map__is_kernel(const struct map *map);
static inline bool __map__is_kmodule(const struct map *map)
{
return !__map__is_kernel(map);
}
#endif /* __PERF_MAP_H */