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Ext3 filesystems that are converted to use as many ext4 file system
features as possible will enable uninit_bg to speed up e2fsck times.
These file systems will have a native ext3 layout of inode tables and
block allocation bitmaps (as opposed to ext4's flex_bg layout).
Unfortunately, in these cases, when first allocating a block in an
uninitialized block group, ext4 would incorrectly calculate the number
of free blocks in that block group, and then errorneously report that
the file system was corrupt:
EXT4-fs error (device vdd): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:741: group 30, 32254 clusters in bitmap, 32258 in gd
This problem can be reproduced via:
mke2fs -q -t ext4 -O ^flex_bg /dev/vdd 5g
mount -t ext4 /dev/vdd /mnt
fallocate -l 4600m /mnt/test
The problem was caused by a bone headed mistake in the check to see if a
particular metadata block was part of the block group.
Many thanks to Kees Cook for finding and bisecting the buggy commit
which introduced this bug (commit
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|---|---|---|
| .. | ||
| acl.c | ||
| acl.h | ||
| balloc.c | ||
| bitmap.c | ||
| block_validity.c | ||
| dir.c | ||
| ext4_extents.h | ||
| ext4_jbd2.c | ||
| ext4_jbd2.h | ||
| ext4.h | ||
| extents.c | ||
| file.c | ||
| fsync.c | ||
| hash.c | ||
| ialloc.c | ||
| indirect.c | ||
| inode.c | ||
| ioctl.c | ||
| Kconfig | ||
| Makefile | ||
| mballoc.c | ||
| mballoc.h | ||
| migrate.c | ||
| mmp.c | ||
| move_extent.c | ||
| namei.c | ||
| page-io.c | ||
| resize.c | ||
| super.c | ||
| symlink.c | ||
| truncate.h | ||
| xattr_security.c | ||
| xattr_trusted.c | ||
| xattr_user.c | ||
| xattr.c | ||
| xattr.h | ||