linux/drivers/media/i2c/imx219.c
Jai Luthra ef86447e77 media: i2c: imx219: Fix binning for RAW8 capture
2x2 binning works fine for RAW10 capture, but for RAW8 1232p mode it
leads to corrupted frames [1][2].

Using the special 2x2 analog binning mode fixes the issue, but causes
artefacts for RAW10 1232p capture. So here we choose the binning mode
depending upon the frame format selected.

As both binning modes work fine for 480p RAW8 and RAW10 capture, it can
share the same code path as 1232p for selecting binning mode.

[1] https://forums.raspberrypi.com/viewtopic.php?t=332103
[2] https://github.com/raspberrypi/libcamera-apps/issues/281

Fixes: 22da1d56e9 ("media: i2c: imx219: Add support for RAW8 bit bayer format")
Signed-off-by: Jai Luthra <j-luthra@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
2023-02-06 08:42:28 +01:00

1595 lines
40 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* A V4L2 driver for Sony IMX219 cameras.
* Copyright (C) 2019, Raspberry Pi (Trading) Ltd
*
* Based on Sony imx258 camera driver
* Copyright (C) 2018 Intel Corporation
*
* DT / fwnode changes, and regulator / GPIO control taken from imx214 driver
* Copyright 2018 Qtechnology A/S
*
* Flip handling taken from the Sony IMX319 driver.
* Copyright (C) 2018 Intel Corporation
*
*/
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
#include <media/v4l2-event.h>
#include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
#include <media/v4l2-mediabus.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h>
#define IMX219_REG_VALUE_08BIT 1
#define IMX219_REG_VALUE_16BIT 2
#define IMX219_REG_MODE_SELECT 0x0100
#define IMX219_MODE_STANDBY 0x00
#define IMX219_MODE_STREAMING 0x01
/* Chip ID */
#define IMX219_REG_CHIP_ID 0x0000
#define IMX219_CHIP_ID 0x0219
/* External clock frequency is 24.0M */
#define IMX219_XCLK_FREQ 24000000
/* Pixel rate is fixed for all the modes */
#define IMX219_PIXEL_RATE 182400000
#define IMX219_PIXEL_RATE_4LANE 280800000
#define IMX219_DEFAULT_LINK_FREQ 456000000
#define IMX219_DEFAULT_LINK_FREQ_4LANE 363000000
#define IMX219_REG_CSI_LANE_MODE 0x0114
#define IMX219_CSI_2_LANE_MODE 0x01
#define IMX219_CSI_4_LANE_MODE 0x03
/* V_TIMING internal */
#define IMX219_REG_VTS 0x0160
#define IMX219_VTS_15FPS 0x0dc6
#define IMX219_VTS_30FPS_1080P 0x06e3
#define IMX219_VTS_30FPS_BINNED 0x06e3
#define IMX219_VTS_30FPS_640x480 0x06e3
#define IMX219_VTS_MAX 0xffff
#define IMX219_VBLANK_MIN 4
/*Frame Length Line*/
#define IMX219_FLL_MIN 0x08a6
#define IMX219_FLL_MAX 0xffff
#define IMX219_FLL_STEP 1
#define IMX219_FLL_DEFAULT 0x0c98
/* HBLANK control - read only */
#define IMX219_PPL_DEFAULT 3448
/* Exposure control */
#define IMX219_REG_EXPOSURE 0x015a
#define IMX219_EXPOSURE_MIN 4
#define IMX219_EXPOSURE_STEP 1
#define IMX219_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT 0x640
#define IMX219_EXPOSURE_MAX 65535
/* Analog gain control */
#define IMX219_REG_ANALOG_GAIN 0x0157
#define IMX219_ANA_GAIN_MIN 0
#define IMX219_ANA_GAIN_MAX 232
#define IMX219_ANA_GAIN_STEP 1
#define IMX219_ANA_GAIN_DEFAULT 0x0
/* Digital gain control */
#define IMX219_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN 0x0158
#define IMX219_DGTL_GAIN_MIN 0x0100
#define IMX219_DGTL_GAIN_MAX 0x0fff
#define IMX219_DGTL_GAIN_DEFAULT 0x0100
#define IMX219_DGTL_GAIN_STEP 1
#define IMX219_REG_ORIENTATION 0x0172
/* Binning Mode */
#define IMX219_REG_BINNING_MODE 0x0174
#define IMX219_BINNING_NONE 0x0000
#define IMX219_BINNING_2X2 0x0101
#define IMX219_BINNING_2X2_ANALOG 0x0303
/* Test Pattern Control */
#define IMX219_REG_TEST_PATTERN 0x0600
#define IMX219_TEST_PATTERN_DISABLE 0
#define IMX219_TEST_PATTERN_SOLID_COLOR 1
#define IMX219_TEST_PATTERN_COLOR_BARS 2
#define IMX219_TEST_PATTERN_GREY_COLOR 3
#define IMX219_TEST_PATTERN_PN9 4
/* Test pattern colour components */
#define IMX219_REG_TESTP_RED 0x0602
#define IMX219_REG_TESTP_GREENR 0x0604
#define IMX219_REG_TESTP_BLUE 0x0606
#define IMX219_REG_TESTP_GREENB 0x0608
#define IMX219_TESTP_COLOUR_MIN 0
#define IMX219_TESTP_COLOUR_MAX 0x03ff
#define IMX219_TESTP_COLOUR_STEP 1
#define IMX219_TESTP_RED_DEFAULT IMX219_TESTP_COLOUR_MAX
#define IMX219_TESTP_GREENR_DEFAULT 0
#define IMX219_TESTP_BLUE_DEFAULT 0
#define IMX219_TESTP_GREENB_DEFAULT 0
/* IMX219 native and active pixel array size. */
#define IMX219_NATIVE_WIDTH 3296U
#define IMX219_NATIVE_HEIGHT 2480U
#define IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT 8U
#define IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP 8U
#define IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH 3280U
#define IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT 2464U
struct imx219_reg {
u16 address;
u8 val;
};
struct imx219_reg_list {
unsigned int num_of_regs;
const struct imx219_reg *regs;
};
/* Mode : resolution and related config&values */
struct imx219_mode {
/* Frame width */
unsigned int width;
/* Frame height */
unsigned int height;
/* Analog crop rectangle. */
struct v4l2_rect crop;
/* V-timing */
unsigned int vts_def;
/* Default register values */
struct imx219_reg_list reg_list;
/* 2x2 binning is used */
bool binning;
};
static const struct imx219_reg imx219_common_regs[] = {
{0x0100, 0x00}, /* Mode Select */
/* To Access Addresses 3000-5fff, send the following commands */
{0x30eb, 0x0c},
{0x30eb, 0x05},
{0x300a, 0xff},
{0x300b, 0xff},
{0x30eb, 0x05},
{0x30eb, 0x09},
/* PLL Clock Table */
{0x0301, 0x05}, /* VTPXCK_DIV */
{0x0303, 0x01}, /* VTSYSCK_DIV */
{0x0304, 0x03}, /* PREPLLCK_VT_DIV 0x03 = AUTO set */
{0x0305, 0x03}, /* PREPLLCK_OP_DIV 0x03 = AUTO set */
{0x0306, 0x00}, /* PLL_VT_MPY */
{0x0307, 0x39},
{0x030b, 0x01}, /* OP_SYS_CLK_DIV */
{0x030c, 0x00}, /* PLL_OP_MPY */
{0x030d, 0x72},
/* Undocumented registers */
{0x455e, 0x00},
{0x471e, 0x4b},
{0x4767, 0x0f},
{0x4750, 0x14},
{0x4540, 0x00},
{0x47b4, 0x14},
{0x4713, 0x30},
{0x478b, 0x10},
{0x478f, 0x10},
{0x4793, 0x10},
{0x4797, 0x0e},
{0x479b, 0x0e},
/* Frame Bank Register Group "A" */
{0x0162, 0x0d}, /* Line_Length_A */
{0x0163, 0x78},
{0x0170, 0x01}, /* X_ODD_INC_A */
{0x0171, 0x01}, /* Y_ODD_INC_A */
/* Output setup registers */
{0x0114, 0x01}, /* CSI 2-Lane Mode */
{0x0128, 0x00}, /* DPHY Auto Mode */
{0x012a, 0x18}, /* EXCK_Freq */
{0x012b, 0x00},
};
/*
* Register sets lifted off the i2C interface from the Raspberry Pi firmware
* driver.
* 3280x2464 = mode 2, 1920x1080 = mode 1, 1640x1232 = mode 4, 640x480 = mode 7.
*/
static const struct imx219_reg mode_3280x2464_regs[] = {
{0x0164, 0x00},
{0x0165, 0x00},
{0x0166, 0x0c},
{0x0167, 0xcf},
{0x0168, 0x00},
{0x0169, 0x00},
{0x016a, 0x09},
{0x016b, 0x9f},
{0x016c, 0x0c},
{0x016d, 0xd0},
{0x016e, 0x09},
{0x016f, 0xa0},
{0x0624, 0x0c},
{0x0625, 0xd0},
{0x0626, 0x09},
{0x0627, 0xa0},
};
static const struct imx219_reg mode_1920_1080_regs[] = {
{0x0164, 0x02},
{0x0165, 0xa8},
{0x0166, 0x0a},
{0x0167, 0x27},
{0x0168, 0x02},
{0x0169, 0xb4},
{0x016a, 0x06},
{0x016b, 0xeb},
{0x016c, 0x07},
{0x016d, 0x80},
{0x016e, 0x04},
{0x016f, 0x38},
{0x0624, 0x07},
{0x0625, 0x80},
{0x0626, 0x04},
{0x0627, 0x38},
};
static const struct imx219_reg mode_1640_1232_regs[] = {
{0x0164, 0x00},
{0x0165, 0x00},
{0x0166, 0x0c},
{0x0167, 0xcf},
{0x0168, 0x00},
{0x0169, 0x00},
{0x016a, 0x09},
{0x016b, 0x9f},
{0x016c, 0x06},
{0x016d, 0x68},
{0x016e, 0x04},
{0x016f, 0xd0},
{0x0624, 0x06},
{0x0625, 0x68},
{0x0626, 0x04},
{0x0627, 0xd0},
};
static const struct imx219_reg mode_640_480_regs[] = {
{0x0164, 0x03},
{0x0165, 0xe8},
{0x0166, 0x08},
{0x0167, 0xe7},
{0x0168, 0x02},
{0x0169, 0xf0},
{0x016a, 0x06},
{0x016b, 0xaf},
{0x016c, 0x02},
{0x016d, 0x80},
{0x016e, 0x01},
{0x016f, 0xe0},
{0x0624, 0x06},
{0x0625, 0x68},
{0x0626, 0x04},
{0x0627, 0xd0},
};
static const struct imx219_reg raw8_framefmt_regs[] = {
{0x018c, 0x08},
{0x018d, 0x08},
{0x0309, 0x08},
};
static const struct imx219_reg raw10_framefmt_regs[] = {
{0x018c, 0x0a},
{0x018d, 0x0a},
{0x0309, 0x0a},
};
static const s64 imx219_link_freq_menu[] = {
IMX219_DEFAULT_LINK_FREQ,
};
static const s64 imx219_link_freq_4lane_menu[] = {
IMX219_DEFAULT_LINK_FREQ_4LANE,
};
static const char * const imx219_test_pattern_menu[] = {
"Disabled",
"Color Bars",
"Solid Color",
"Grey Color Bars",
"PN9"
};
static const int imx219_test_pattern_val[] = {
IMX219_TEST_PATTERN_DISABLE,
IMX219_TEST_PATTERN_COLOR_BARS,
IMX219_TEST_PATTERN_SOLID_COLOR,
IMX219_TEST_PATTERN_GREY_COLOR,
IMX219_TEST_PATTERN_PN9,
};
/* regulator supplies */
static const char * const imx219_supply_name[] = {
/* Supplies can be enabled in any order */
"VANA", /* Analog (2.8V) supply */
"VDIG", /* Digital Core (1.8V) supply */
"VDDL", /* IF (1.2V) supply */
};
#define IMX219_NUM_SUPPLIES ARRAY_SIZE(imx219_supply_name)
/*
* The supported formats.
* This table MUST contain 4 entries per format, to cover the various flip
* combinations in the order
* - no flip
* - h flip
* - v flip
* - h&v flips
*/
static const u32 codes[] = {
MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10,
MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10,
MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10,
MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,
MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB8_1X8,
MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8,
MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG8_1X8,
MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8,
};
/*
* Initialisation delay between XCLR low->high and the moment when the sensor
* can start capture (i.e. can leave software stanby) must be not less than:
* t4 + max(t5, t6 + <time to initialize the sensor register over I2C>)
* where
* t4 is fixed, and is max 200uS,
* t5 is fixed, and is 6000uS,
* t6 depends on the sensor external clock, and is max 32000 clock periods.
* As per sensor datasheet, the external clock must be from 6MHz to 27MHz.
* So for any acceptable external clock t6 is always within the range of
* 1185 to 5333 uS, and is always less than t5.
* For this reason this is always safe to wait (t4 + t5) = 6200 uS, then
* initialize the sensor over I2C, and then exit the software standby.
*
* This start-up time can be optimized a bit more, if we start the writes
* over I2C after (t4+t6), but before (t4+t5) expires. But then sensor
* initialization over I2C may complete before (t4+t5) expires, and we must
* ensure that capture is not started before (t4+t5).
*
* This delay doesn't account for the power supply startup time. If needed,
* this should be taken care of via the regulator framework. E.g. in the
* case of DT for regulator-fixed one should define the startup-delay-us
* property.
*/
#define IMX219_XCLR_MIN_DELAY_US 6200
#define IMX219_XCLR_DELAY_RANGE_US 1000
/* Mode configs */
static const struct imx219_mode supported_modes[] = {
{
/* 8MPix 15fps mode */
.width = 3280,
.height = 2464,
.crop = {
.left = IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT,
.top = IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP,
.width = 3280,
.height = 2464
},
.vts_def = IMX219_VTS_15FPS,
.reg_list = {
.num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(mode_3280x2464_regs),
.regs = mode_3280x2464_regs,
},
.binning = false,
},
{
/* 1080P 30fps cropped */
.width = 1920,
.height = 1080,
.crop = {
.left = 688,
.top = 700,
.width = 1920,
.height = 1080
},
.vts_def = IMX219_VTS_30FPS_1080P,
.reg_list = {
.num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(mode_1920_1080_regs),
.regs = mode_1920_1080_regs,
},
.binning = false,
},
{
/* 2x2 binned 30fps mode */
.width = 1640,
.height = 1232,
.crop = {
.left = IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT,
.top = IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP,
.width = 3280,
.height = 2464
},
.vts_def = IMX219_VTS_30FPS_BINNED,
.reg_list = {
.num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(mode_1640_1232_regs),
.regs = mode_1640_1232_regs,
},
.binning = true,
},
{
/* 640x480 30fps mode */
.width = 640,
.height = 480,
.crop = {
.left = 1008,
.top = 760,
.width = 1280,
.height = 960
},
.vts_def = IMX219_VTS_30FPS_640x480,
.reg_list = {
.num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(mode_640_480_regs),
.regs = mode_640_480_regs,
},
.binning = true,
},
};
struct imx219 {
struct v4l2_subdev sd;
struct media_pad pad;
struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt fmt;
struct clk *xclk; /* system clock to IMX219 */
u32 xclk_freq;
struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[IMX219_NUM_SUPPLIES];
struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrl_handler;
/* V4L2 Controls */
struct v4l2_ctrl *pixel_rate;
struct v4l2_ctrl *link_freq;
struct v4l2_ctrl *exposure;
struct v4l2_ctrl *vflip;
struct v4l2_ctrl *hflip;
struct v4l2_ctrl *vblank;
struct v4l2_ctrl *hblank;
/* Current mode */
const struct imx219_mode *mode;
/*
* Mutex for serialized access:
* Protect sensor module set pad format and start/stop streaming safely.
*/
struct mutex mutex;
/* Streaming on/off */
bool streaming;
/* Two or Four lanes */
u8 lanes;
};
static inline struct imx219 *to_imx219(struct v4l2_subdev *_sd)
{
return container_of(_sd, struct imx219, sd);
}
/* Read registers up to 2 at a time */
static int imx219_read_reg(struct imx219 *imx219, u16 reg, u32 len, u32 *val)
{
struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&imx219->sd);
struct i2c_msg msgs[2];
u8 addr_buf[2] = { reg >> 8, reg & 0xff };
u8 data_buf[4] = { 0, };
int ret;
if (len > 4)
return -EINVAL;
/* Write register address */
msgs[0].addr = client->addr;
msgs[0].flags = 0;
msgs[0].len = ARRAY_SIZE(addr_buf);
msgs[0].buf = addr_buf;
/* Read data from register */
msgs[1].addr = client->addr;
msgs[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
msgs[1].len = len;
msgs[1].buf = &data_buf[4 - len];
ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs));
if (ret != ARRAY_SIZE(msgs))
return -EIO;
*val = get_unaligned_be32(data_buf);
return 0;
}
/* Write registers up to 2 at a time */
static int imx219_write_reg(struct imx219 *imx219, u16 reg, u32 len, u32 val)
{
struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&imx219->sd);
u8 buf[6];
if (len > 4)
return -EINVAL;
put_unaligned_be16(reg, buf);
put_unaligned_be32(val << (8 * (4 - len)), buf + 2);
if (i2c_master_send(client, buf, len + 2) != len + 2)
return -EIO;
return 0;
}
/* Write a list of registers */
static int imx219_write_regs(struct imx219 *imx219,
const struct imx219_reg *regs, u32 len)
{
struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&imx219->sd);
unsigned int i;
int ret;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
ret = imx219_write_reg(imx219, regs[i].address, 1, regs[i].val);
if (ret) {
dev_err_ratelimited(&client->dev,
"Failed to write reg 0x%4.4x. error = %d\n",
regs[i].address, ret);
return ret;
}
}
return 0;
}
/* Get bayer order based on flip setting. */
static u32 imx219_get_format_code(struct imx219 *imx219, u32 code)
{
unsigned int i;
lockdep_assert_held(&imx219->mutex);
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(codes); i++)
if (codes[i] == code)
break;
if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(codes))
i = 0;
i = (i & ~3) | (imx219->vflip->val ? 2 : 0) |
(imx219->hflip->val ? 1 : 0);
return codes[i];
}
static void imx219_set_default_format(struct imx219 *imx219)
{
struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
fmt = &imx219->fmt;
fmt->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10;
fmt->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
fmt->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_MAP_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT(fmt->colorspace);
fmt->quantization = V4L2_MAP_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT(true,
fmt->colorspace,
fmt->ycbcr_enc);
fmt->xfer_func = V4L2_MAP_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT(fmt->colorspace);
fmt->width = supported_modes[0].width;
fmt->height = supported_modes[0].height;
fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
}
static int imx219_open(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
{
struct imx219 *imx219 = to_imx219(sd);
struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *try_fmt =
v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, fh->state, 0);
struct v4l2_rect *try_crop;
mutex_lock(&imx219->mutex);
/* Initialize try_fmt */
try_fmt->width = supported_modes[0].width;
try_fmt->height = supported_modes[0].height;
try_fmt->code = imx219_get_format_code(imx219,
MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10);
try_fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
/* Initialize try_crop rectangle. */
try_crop = v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(sd, fh->state, 0);
try_crop->top = IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP;
try_crop->left = IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT;
try_crop->width = IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH;
try_crop->height = IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT;
mutex_unlock(&imx219->mutex);
return 0;
}
static int imx219_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
{
struct imx219 *imx219 =
container_of(ctrl->handler, struct imx219, ctrl_handler);
struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&imx219->sd);
int ret;
if (ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_VBLANK) {
int exposure_max, exposure_def;
/* Update max exposure while meeting expected vblanking */
exposure_max = imx219->mode->height + ctrl->val - 4;
exposure_def = (exposure_max < IMX219_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT) ?
exposure_max : IMX219_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT;
__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(imx219->exposure,
imx219->exposure->minimum,
exposure_max, imx219->exposure->step,
exposure_def);
}
/*
* Applying V4L2 control value only happens
* when power is up for streaming
*/
if (pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(&client->dev) == 0)
return 0;
switch (ctrl->id) {
case V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN:
ret = imx219_write_reg(imx219, IMX219_REG_ANALOG_GAIN,
IMX219_REG_VALUE_08BIT, ctrl->val);
break;
case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
ret = imx219_write_reg(imx219, IMX219_REG_EXPOSURE,
IMX219_REG_VALUE_16BIT, ctrl->val);
break;
case V4L2_CID_DIGITAL_GAIN:
ret = imx219_write_reg(imx219, IMX219_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN,
IMX219_REG_VALUE_16BIT, ctrl->val);
break;
case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
ret = imx219_write_reg(imx219, IMX219_REG_TEST_PATTERN,
IMX219_REG_VALUE_16BIT,
imx219_test_pattern_val[ctrl->val]);
break;
case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
ret = imx219_write_reg(imx219, IMX219_REG_ORIENTATION, 1,
imx219->hflip->val |
imx219->vflip->val << 1);
break;
case V4L2_CID_VBLANK:
ret = imx219_write_reg(imx219, IMX219_REG_VTS,
IMX219_REG_VALUE_16BIT,
imx219->mode->height + ctrl->val);
break;
case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_RED:
ret = imx219_write_reg(imx219, IMX219_REG_TESTP_RED,
IMX219_REG_VALUE_16BIT, ctrl->val);
break;
case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_GREENR:
ret = imx219_write_reg(imx219, IMX219_REG_TESTP_GREENR,
IMX219_REG_VALUE_16BIT, ctrl->val);
break;
case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_BLUE:
ret = imx219_write_reg(imx219, IMX219_REG_TESTP_BLUE,
IMX219_REG_VALUE_16BIT, ctrl->val);
break;
case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_GREENB:
ret = imx219_write_reg(imx219, IMX219_REG_TESTP_GREENB,
IMX219_REG_VALUE_16BIT, ctrl->val);
break;
default:
dev_info(&client->dev,
"ctrl(id:0x%x,val:0x%x) is not handled\n",
ctrl->id, ctrl->val);
ret = -EINVAL;
break;
}
pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
return ret;
}
static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops imx219_ctrl_ops = {
.s_ctrl = imx219_set_ctrl,
};
static int imx219_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
{
struct imx219 *imx219 = to_imx219(sd);
if (code->index >= (ARRAY_SIZE(codes) / 4))
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&imx219->mutex);
code->code = imx219_get_format_code(imx219, codes[code->index * 4]);
mutex_unlock(&imx219->mutex);
return 0;
}
static int imx219_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
{
struct imx219 *imx219 = to_imx219(sd);
u32 code;
if (fse->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes))
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&imx219->mutex);
code = imx219_get_format_code(imx219, fse->code);
mutex_unlock(&imx219->mutex);
if (fse->code != code)
return -EINVAL;
fse->min_width = supported_modes[fse->index].width;
fse->max_width = fse->min_width;
fse->min_height = supported_modes[fse->index].height;
fse->max_height = fse->min_height;
return 0;
}
static void imx219_reset_colorspace(struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt)
{
fmt->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
fmt->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_MAP_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT(fmt->colorspace);
fmt->quantization = V4L2_MAP_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT(true,
fmt->colorspace,
fmt->ycbcr_enc);
fmt->xfer_func = V4L2_MAP_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT(fmt->colorspace);
}
static void imx219_update_pad_format(struct imx219 *imx219,
const struct imx219_mode *mode,
struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
{
fmt->format.width = mode->width;
fmt->format.height = mode->height;
fmt->format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
imx219_reset_colorspace(&fmt->format);
}
static int __imx219_get_pad_format(struct imx219 *imx219,
struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
{
if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *try_fmt =
v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(&imx219->sd, sd_state,
fmt->pad);
/* update the code which could change due to vflip or hflip: */
try_fmt->code = imx219_get_format_code(imx219, try_fmt->code);
fmt->format = *try_fmt;
} else {
imx219_update_pad_format(imx219, imx219->mode, fmt);
fmt->format.code = imx219_get_format_code(imx219,
imx219->fmt.code);
}
return 0;
}
static int imx219_get_pad_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
{
struct imx219 *imx219 = to_imx219(sd);
int ret;
mutex_lock(&imx219->mutex);
ret = __imx219_get_pad_format(imx219, sd_state, fmt);
mutex_unlock(&imx219->mutex);
return ret;
}
static int imx219_set_pad_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
{
struct imx219 *imx219 = to_imx219(sd);
const struct imx219_mode *mode;
struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *framefmt;
int exposure_max, exposure_def, hblank;
unsigned int i;
mutex_lock(&imx219->mutex);
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(codes); i++)
if (codes[i] == fmt->format.code)
break;
if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(codes))
i = 0;
/* Bayer order varies with flips */
fmt->format.code = imx219_get_format_code(imx219, codes[i]);
mode = v4l2_find_nearest_size(supported_modes,
ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes),
width, height,
fmt->format.width, fmt->format.height);
imx219_update_pad_format(imx219, mode, fmt);
if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
framefmt = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, sd_state, fmt->pad);
*framefmt = fmt->format;
} else if (imx219->mode != mode ||
imx219->fmt.code != fmt->format.code) {
imx219->fmt = fmt->format;
imx219->mode = mode;
/* Update limits and set FPS to default */
__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(imx219->vblank, IMX219_VBLANK_MIN,
IMX219_VTS_MAX - mode->height, 1,
mode->vts_def - mode->height);
__v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(imx219->vblank,
mode->vts_def - mode->height);
/* Update max exposure while meeting expected vblanking */
exposure_max = mode->vts_def - 4;
exposure_def = (exposure_max < IMX219_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT) ?
exposure_max : IMX219_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT;
__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(imx219->exposure,
imx219->exposure->minimum,
exposure_max, imx219->exposure->step,
exposure_def);
/*
* Currently PPL is fixed to IMX219_PPL_DEFAULT, so hblank
* depends on mode->width only, and is not changeble in any
* way other than changing the mode.
*/
hblank = IMX219_PPL_DEFAULT - mode->width;
__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(imx219->hblank, hblank, hblank, 1,
hblank);
}
mutex_unlock(&imx219->mutex);
return 0;
}
static int imx219_set_framefmt(struct imx219 *imx219)
{
switch (imx219->fmt.code) {
case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB8_1X8:
case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8:
case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG8_1X8:
case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8:
return imx219_write_regs(imx219, raw8_framefmt_regs,
ARRAY_SIZE(raw8_framefmt_regs));
case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10:
case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10:
case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10:
case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10:
return imx219_write_regs(imx219, raw10_framefmt_regs,
ARRAY_SIZE(raw10_framefmt_regs));
}
return -EINVAL;
}
static int imx219_set_binning(struct imx219 *imx219)
{
if (!imx219->mode->binning) {
return imx219_write_reg(imx219, IMX219_REG_BINNING_MODE,
IMX219_REG_VALUE_16BIT,
IMX219_BINNING_NONE);
}
switch (imx219->fmt.code) {
case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB8_1X8:
case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8:
case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG8_1X8:
case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8:
return imx219_write_reg(imx219, IMX219_REG_BINNING_MODE,
IMX219_REG_VALUE_16BIT,
IMX219_BINNING_2X2_ANALOG);
case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10:
case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10:
case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10:
case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10:
return imx219_write_reg(imx219, IMX219_REG_BINNING_MODE,
IMX219_REG_VALUE_16BIT,
IMX219_BINNING_2X2);
}
return -EINVAL;
}
static const struct v4l2_rect *
__imx219_get_pad_crop(struct imx219 *imx219,
struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
unsigned int pad, enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which)
{
switch (which) {
case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
return v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(&imx219->sd, sd_state, pad);
case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
return &imx219->mode->crop;
}
return NULL;
}
static int imx219_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
{
switch (sel->target) {
case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP: {
struct imx219 *imx219 = to_imx219(sd);
mutex_lock(&imx219->mutex);
sel->r = *__imx219_get_pad_crop(imx219, sd_state, sel->pad,
sel->which);
mutex_unlock(&imx219->mutex);
return 0;
}
case V4L2_SEL_TGT_NATIVE_SIZE:
sel->r.top = 0;
sel->r.left = 0;
sel->r.width = IMX219_NATIVE_WIDTH;
sel->r.height = IMX219_NATIVE_HEIGHT;
return 0;
case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT:
case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
sel->r.top = IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP;
sel->r.left = IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT;
sel->r.width = IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH;
sel->r.height = IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT;
return 0;
}
return -EINVAL;
}
static int imx219_configure_lanes(struct imx219 *imx219)
{
return imx219_write_reg(imx219, IMX219_REG_CSI_LANE_MODE,
IMX219_REG_VALUE_08BIT, (imx219->lanes == 2) ?
IMX219_CSI_2_LANE_MODE : IMX219_CSI_4_LANE_MODE);
};
static int imx219_start_streaming(struct imx219 *imx219)
{
struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&imx219->sd);
const struct imx219_reg_list *reg_list;
int ret;
ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(&client->dev);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
/* Send all registers that are common to all modes */
ret = imx219_write_regs(imx219, imx219_common_regs, ARRAY_SIZE(imx219_common_regs));
if (ret) {
dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed to send mfg header\n", __func__);
goto err_rpm_put;
}
/* Configure two or four Lane mode */
ret = imx219_configure_lanes(imx219);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed to configure lanes\n", __func__);
goto err_rpm_put;
}
/* Apply default values of current mode */
reg_list = &imx219->mode->reg_list;
ret = imx219_write_regs(imx219, reg_list->regs, reg_list->num_of_regs);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed to set mode\n", __func__);
goto err_rpm_put;
}
ret = imx219_set_framefmt(imx219);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed to set frame format: %d\n",
__func__, ret);
goto err_rpm_put;
}
ret = imx219_set_binning(imx219);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed to set binning: %d\n",
__func__, ret);
goto err_rpm_put;
}
/* Apply customized values from user */
ret = __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(imx219->sd.ctrl_handler);
if (ret)
goto err_rpm_put;
/* set stream on register */
ret = imx219_write_reg(imx219, IMX219_REG_MODE_SELECT,
IMX219_REG_VALUE_08BIT, IMX219_MODE_STREAMING);
if (ret)
goto err_rpm_put;
/* vflip and hflip cannot change during streaming */
__v4l2_ctrl_grab(imx219->vflip, true);
__v4l2_ctrl_grab(imx219->hflip, true);
return 0;
err_rpm_put:
pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
return ret;
}
static void imx219_stop_streaming(struct imx219 *imx219)
{
struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&imx219->sd);
int ret;
/* set stream off register */
ret = imx219_write_reg(imx219, IMX219_REG_MODE_SELECT,
IMX219_REG_VALUE_08BIT, IMX219_MODE_STANDBY);
if (ret)
dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed to set stream\n", __func__);
__v4l2_ctrl_grab(imx219->vflip, false);
__v4l2_ctrl_grab(imx219->hflip, false);
pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
}
static int imx219_set_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
{
struct imx219 *imx219 = to_imx219(sd);
int ret = 0;
mutex_lock(&imx219->mutex);
if (imx219->streaming == enable) {
mutex_unlock(&imx219->mutex);
return 0;
}
if (enable) {
/*
* Apply default & customized values
* and then start streaming.
*/
ret = imx219_start_streaming(imx219);
if (ret)
goto err_unlock;
} else {
imx219_stop_streaming(imx219);
}
imx219->streaming = enable;
mutex_unlock(&imx219->mutex);
return ret;
err_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&imx219->mutex);
return ret;
}
/* Power/clock management functions */
static int imx219_power_on(struct device *dev)
{
struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct imx219 *imx219 = to_imx219(sd);
int ret;
ret = regulator_bulk_enable(IMX219_NUM_SUPPLIES,
imx219->supplies);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "%s: failed to enable regulators\n",
__func__);
return ret;
}
ret = clk_prepare_enable(imx219->xclk);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "%s: failed to enable clock\n",
__func__);
goto reg_off;
}
gpiod_set_value_cansleep(imx219->reset_gpio, 1);
usleep_range(IMX219_XCLR_MIN_DELAY_US,
IMX219_XCLR_MIN_DELAY_US + IMX219_XCLR_DELAY_RANGE_US);
return 0;
reg_off:
regulator_bulk_disable(IMX219_NUM_SUPPLIES, imx219->supplies);
return ret;
}
static int imx219_power_off(struct device *dev)
{
struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct imx219 *imx219 = to_imx219(sd);
gpiod_set_value_cansleep(imx219->reset_gpio, 0);
regulator_bulk_disable(IMX219_NUM_SUPPLIES, imx219->supplies);
clk_disable_unprepare(imx219->xclk);
return 0;
}
static int __maybe_unused imx219_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct imx219 *imx219 = to_imx219(sd);
if (imx219->streaming)
imx219_stop_streaming(imx219);
return 0;
}
static int __maybe_unused imx219_resume(struct device *dev)
{
struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct imx219 *imx219 = to_imx219(sd);
int ret;
if (imx219->streaming) {
ret = imx219_start_streaming(imx219);
if (ret)
goto error;
}
return 0;
error:
imx219_stop_streaming(imx219);
imx219->streaming = false;
return ret;
}
static int imx219_get_regulators(struct imx219 *imx219)
{
struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&imx219->sd);
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < IMX219_NUM_SUPPLIES; i++)
imx219->supplies[i].supply = imx219_supply_name[i];
return devm_regulator_bulk_get(&client->dev,
IMX219_NUM_SUPPLIES,
imx219->supplies);
}
/* Verify chip ID */
static int imx219_identify_module(struct imx219 *imx219)
{
struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&imx219->sd);
int ret;
u32 val;
ret = imx219_read_reg(imx219, IMX219_REG_CHIP_ID,
IMX219_REG_VALUE_16BIT, &val);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to read chip id %x\n",
IMX219_CHIP_ID);
return ret;
}
if (val != IMX219_CHIP_ID) {
dev_err(&client->dev, "chip id mismatch: %x!=%x\n",
IMX219_CHIP_ID, val);
return -EIO;
}
return 0;
}
static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops imx219_core_ops = {
.subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subdev_subscribe_event,
.unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_subdev_unsubscribe,
};
static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops imx219_video_ops = {
.s_stream = imx219_set_stream,
};
static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops imx219_pad_ops = {
.enum_mbus_code = imx219_enum_mbus_code,
.get_fmt = imx219_get_pad_format,
.set_fmt = imx219_set_pad_format,
.get_selection = imx219_get_selection,
.enum_frame_size = imx219_enum_frame_size,
};
static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops imx219_subdev_ops = {
.core = &imx219_core_ops,
.video = &imx219_video_ops,
.pad = &imx219_pad_ops,
};
static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops imx219_internal_ops = {
.open = imx219_open,
};
static unsigned long imx219_get_pixel_rate(struct imx219 *imx219)
{
return (imx219->lanes == 2) ? IMX219_PIXEL_RATE : IMX219_PIXEL_RATE_4LANE;
}
/* Initialize control handlers */
static int imx219_init_controls(struct imx219 *imx219)
{
struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&imx219->sd);
struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *ctrl_hdlr;
unsigned int height = imx219->mode->height;
struct v4l2_fwnode_device_properties props;
int exposure_max, exposure_def, hblank;
int i, ret;
ctrl_hdlr = &imx219->ctrl_handler;
ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(ctrl_hdlr, 12);
if (ret)
return ret;
mutex_init(&imx219->mutex);
ctrl_hdlr->lock = &imx219->mutex;
/* By default, PIXEL_RATE is read only */
imx219->pixel_rate = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &imx219_ctrl_ops,
V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE,
imx219_get_pixel_rate(imx219),
imx219_get_pixel_rate(imx219), 1,
imx219_get_pixel_rate(imx219));
imx219->link_freq =
v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(ctrl_hdlr, &imx219_ctrl_ops,
V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ,
ARRAY_SIZE(imx219_link_freq_menu) - 1, 0,
(imx219->lanes == 2) ? imx219_link_freq_menu :
imx219_link_freq_4lane_menu);
if (imx219->link_freq)
imx219->link_freq->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
/* Initial vblank/hblank/exposure parameters based on current mode */
imx219->vblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &imx219_ctrl_ops,
V4L2_CID_VBLANK, IMX219_VBLANK_MIN,
IMX219_VTS_MAX - height, 1,
imx219->mode->vts_def - height);
hblank = IMX219_PPL_DEFAULT - imx219->mode->width;
imx219->hblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &imx219_ctrl_ops,
V4L2_CID_HBLANK, hblank, hblank,
1, hblank);
if (imx219->hblank)
imx219->hblank->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
exposure_max = imx219->mode->vts_def - 4;
exposure_def = (exposure_max < IMX219_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT) ?
exposure_max : IMX219_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT;
imx219->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &imx219_ctrl_ops,
V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE,
IMX219_EXPOSURE_MIN, exposure_max,
IMX219_EXPOSURE_STEP,
exposure_def);
v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &imx219_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN,
IMX219_ANA_GAIN_MIN, IMX219_ANA_GAIN_MAX,
IMX219_ANA_GAIN_STEP, IMX219_ANA_GAIN_DEFAULT);
v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &imx219_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_DIGITAL_GAIN,
IMX219_DGTL_GAIN_MIN, IMX219_DGTL_GAIN_MAX,
IMX219_DGTL_GAIN_STEP, IMX219_DGTL_GAIN_DEFAULT);
imx219->hflip = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &imx219_ctrl_ops,
V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
if (imx219->hflip)
imx219->hflip->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_MODIFY_LAYOUT;
imx219->vflip = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &imx219_ctrl_ops,
V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
if (imx219->vflip)
imx219->vflip->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_MODIFY_LAYOUT;
v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(ctrl_hdlr, &imx219_ctrl_ops,
V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
ARRAY_SIZE(imx219_test_pattern_menu) - 1,
0, 0, imx219_test_pattern_menu);
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
/*
* The assumption is that
* V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_GREENR == V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_RED + 1
* V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_BLUE == V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_RED + 2
* V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_GREENB == V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_RED + 3
*/
v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &imx219_ctrl_ops,
V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_RED + i,
IMX219_TESTP_COLOUR_MIN,
IMX219_TESTP_COLOUR_MAX,
IMX219_TESTP_COLOUR_STEP,
IMX219_TESTP_COLOUR_MAX);
/* The "Solid color" pattern is white by default */
}
if (ctrl_hdlr->error) {
ret = ctrl_hdlr->error;
dev_err(&client->dev, "%s control init failed (%d)\n",
__func__, ret);
goto error;
}
ret = v4l2_fwnode_device_parse(&client->dev, &props);
if (ret)
goto error;
ret = v4l2_ctrl_new_fwnode_properties(ctrl_hdlr, &imx219_ctrl_ops,
&props);
if (ret)
goto error;
imx219->sd.ctrl_handler = ctrl_hdlr;
return 0;
error:
v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(ctrl_hdlr);
mutex_destroy(&imx219->mutex);
return ret;
}
static void imx219_free_controls(struct imx219 *imx219)
{
v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(imx219->sd.ctrl_handler);
mutex_destroy(&imx219->mutex);
}
static int imx219_check_hwcfg(struct device *dev, struct imx219 *imx219)
{
struct fwnode_handle *endpoint;
struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint ep_cfg = {
.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY
};
int ret = -EINVAL;
endpoint = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(dev_fwnode(dev), NULL);
if (!endpoint) {
dev_err(dev, "endpoint node not found\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_alloc_parse(endpoint, &ep_cfg)) {
dev_err(dev, "could not parse endpoint\n");
goto error_out;
}
/* Check the number of MIPI CSI2 data lanes */
if (ep_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes != 2 &&
ep_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes != 4) {
dev_err(dev, "only 2 or 4 data lanes are currently supported\n");
goto error_out;
}
imx219->lanes = ep_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes;
/* Check the link frequency set in device tree */
if (!ep_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies) {
dev_err(dev, "link-frequency property not found in DT\n");
goto error_out;
}
if (ep_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies != 1 ||
(ep_cfg.link_frequencies[0] != ((imx219->lanes == 2) ?
IMX219_DEFAULT_LINK_FREQ : IMX219_DEFAULT_LINK_FREQ_4LANE))) {
dev_err(dev, "Link frequency not supported: %lld\n",
ep_cfg.link_frequencies[0]);
goto error_out;
}
ret = 0;
error_out:
v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&ep_cfg);
fwnode_handle_put(endpoint);
return ret;
}
static int imx219_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct device *dev = &client->dev;
struct imx219 *imx219;
int ret;
imx219 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*imx219), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!imx219)
return -ENOMEM;
v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&imx219->sd, client, &imx219_subdev_ops);
/* Check the hardware configuration in device tree */
if (imx219_check_hwcfg(dev, imx219))
return -EINVAL;
/* Get system clock (xclk) */
imx219->xclk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(imx219->xclk)) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to get xclk\n");
return PTR_ERR(imx219->xclk);
}
imx219->xclk_freq = clk_get_rate(imx219->xclk);
if (imx219->xclk_freq != IMX219_XCLK_FREQ) {
dev_err(dev, "xclk frequency not supported: %d Hz\n",
imx219->xclk_freq);
return -EINVAL;
}
ret = imx219_get_regulators(imx219);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to get regulators\n");
return ret;
}
/* Request optional enable pin */
imx219->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset",
GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
/*
* The sensor must be powered for imx219_identify_module()
* to be able to read the CHIP_ID register
*/
ret = imx219_power_on(dev);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = imx219_identify_module(imx219);
if (ret)
goto error_power_off;
/* Set default mode to max resolution */
imx219->mode = &supported_modes[0];
/* sensor doesn't enter LP-11 state upon power up until and unless
* streaming is started, so upon power up switch the modes to:
* streaming -> standby
*/
ret = imx219_write_reg(imx219, IMX219_REG_MODE_SELECT,
IMX219_REG_VALUE_08BIT, IMX219_MODE_STREAMING);
if (ret < 0)
goto error_power_off;
usleep_range(100, 110);
/* put sensor back to standby mode */
ret = imx219_write_reg(imx219, IMX219_REG_MODE_SELECT,
IMX219_REG_VALUE_08BIT, IMX219_MODE_STANDBY);
if (ret < 0)
goto error_power_off;
usleep_range(100, 110);
ret = imx219_init_controls(imx219);
if (ret)
goto error_power_off;
/* Initialize subdev */
imx219->sd.internal_ops = &imx219_internal_ops;
imx219->sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE |
V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS;
imx219->sd.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
/* Initialize source pad */
imx219->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
/* Initialize default format */
imx219_set_default_format(imx219);
ret = media_entity_pads_init(&imx219->sd.entity, 1, &imx219->pad);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to init entity pads: %d\n", ret);
goto error_handler_free;
}
ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor(&imx219->sd);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to register sensor sub-device: %d\n", ret);
goto error_media_entity;
}
/* Enable runtime PM and turn off the device */
pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
pm_runtime_enable(dev);
pm_runtime_idle(dev);
return 0;
error_media_entity:
media_entity_cleanup(&imx219->sd.entity);
error_handler_free:
imx219_free_controls(imx219);
error_power_off:
imx219_power_off(dev);
return ret;
}
static void imx219_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
struct imx219 *imx219 = to_imx219(sd);
v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(sd);
media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
imx219_free_controls(imx219);
pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(&client->dev))
imx219_power_off(&client->dev);
pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev);
}
static const struct of_device_id imx219_dt_ids[] = {
{ .compatible = "sony,imx219" },
{ /* sentinel */ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, imx219_dt_ids);
static const struct dev_pm_ops imx219_pm_ops = {
SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(imx219_suspend, imx219_resume)
SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(imx219_power_off, imx219_power_on, NULL)
};
static struct i2c_driver imx219_i2c_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "imx219",
.of_match_table = imx219_dt_ids,
.pm = &imx219_pm_ops,
},
.probe_new = imx219_probe,
.remove = imx219_remove,
};
module_i2c_driver(imx219_i2c_driver);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.com");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sony IMX219 sensor driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");