linux/arch/s390/kernel/irq.c
Jan Glauber e4b8b3f33f s390: add support for runtime instrumentation
Allow user-space threads to use runtime instrumentation (RI). To enable RI
for a thread there is a new s390 specific system call, sys_s390_runtime_instr,
that takes as parameter a realtime signal number. If the RI facility is
available the system call sets up a control block for the calling thread with
the appropriate permissions for the thread to modify the control block.

The user-space thread can then use the store and modify RI instructions to
alter the control block and start/stop the instrumentation via RION/RIOFF.

If the user specified program buffer runs full RI triggers an external
interrupt. The external interrupt is translated to a real-time signal that
is delivered to the thread that enabled RI on that CPU. The number of
the real-time signal is the number specified in the RI system call. So,
user-space can select any available real-time signal number in case the
application itself uses real-time signals for other purposes.

The kernel saves the RI control blocks on task switch only if the running
thread was enabled for RI. Therefore, the performance impact on task switch
should be negligible if RI is not used.

RI is only enabled for user-space mode and is disabled for the supervisor
state.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Glauber <jang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-09-26 15:45:02 +02:00

287 lines
7.2 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright IBM Corp. 2004, 2011
* Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>,
* Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>,
* Thomas Spatzier <tspat@de.ibm.com>,
*
* This file contains interrupt related functions.
*/
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/profile.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
#include <asm/cputime.h>
#include <asm/lowcore.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include "entry.h"
struct irq_class {
char *name;
char *desc;
};
static const struct irq_class intrclass_names[] = {
{.name = "EXT" },
{.name = "I/O" },
{.name = "CLK", .desc = "[EXT] Clock Comparator" },
{.name = "EXC", .desc = "[EXT] External Call" },
{.name = "EMS", .desc = "[EXT] Emergency Signal" },
{.name = "TMR", .desc = "[EXT] CPU Timer" },
{.name = "TAL", .desc = "[EXT] Timing Alert" },
{.name = "PFL", .desc = "[EXT] Pseudo Page Fault" },
{.name = "DSD", .desc = "[EXT] DASD Diag" },
{.name = "VRT", .desc = "[EXT] Virtio" },
{.name = "SCP", .desc = "[EXT] Service Call" },
{.name = "IUC", .desc = "[EXT] IUCV" },
{.name = "CMS", .desc = "[EXT] CPU-Measurement: Sampling" },
{.name = "CMC", .desc = "[EXT] CPU-Measurement: Counter" },
{.name = "CMR", .desc = "[EXT] CPU-Measurement: RI" },
{.name = "CIO", .desc = "[I/O] Common I/O Layer Interrupt" },
{.name = "QAI", .desc = "[I/O] QDIO Adapter Interrupt" },
{.name = "DAS", .desc = "[I/O] DASD" },
{.name = "C15", .desc = "[I/O] 3215" },
{.name = "C70", .desc = "[I/O] 3270" },
{.name = "TAP", .desc = "[I/O] Tape" },
{.name = "VMR", .desc = "[I/O] Unit Record Devices" },
{.name = "LCS", .desc = "[I/O] LCS" },
{.name = "CLW", .desc = "[I/O] CLAW" },
{.name = "CTC", .desc = "[I/O] CTC" },
{.name = "APB", .desc = "[I/O] AP Bus" },
{.name = "ADM", .desc = "[I/O] EADM Subchannel" },
{.name = "CSC", .desc = "[I/O] CHSC Subchannel" },
{.name = "NMI", .desc = "[NMI] Machine Check" },
};
/*
* show_interrupts is needed by /proc/interrupts.
*/
int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
{
int i = *(loff_t *) v, j;
get_online_cpus();
if (i == 0) {
seq_puts(p, " ");
for_each_online_cpu(j)
seq_printf(p, "CPU%d ",j);
seq_putc(p, '\n');
}
if (i < NR_IRQS) {
seq_printf(p, "%s: ", intrclass_names[i].name);
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_irqs(i));
#else
for_each_online_cpu(j)
seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_cpu(j).irqs[i]);
#endif
if (intrclass_names[i].desc)
seq_printf(p, " %s", intrclass_names[i].desc);
seq_putc(p, '\n');
}
put_online_cpus();
return 0;
}
/*
* Switch to the asynchronous interrupt stack for softirq execution.
*/
asmlinkage void do_softirq(void)
{
unsigned long flags, old, new;
if (in_interrupt())
return;
local_irq_save(flags);
if (local_softirq_pending()) {
/* Get current stack pointer. */
asm volatile("la %0,0(15)" : "=a" (old));
/* Check against async. stack address range. */
new = S390_lowcore.async_stack;
if (((new - old) >> (PAGE_SHIFT + THREAD_ORDER)) != 0) {
/* Need to switch to the async. stack. */
new -= STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD;
((struct stack_frame *) new)->back_chain = old;
asm volatile(" la 15,0(%0)\n"
" basr 14,%2\n"
" la 15,0(%1)\n"
: : "a" (new), "a" (old),
"a" (__do_softirq)
: "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "14",
"cc", "memory" );
} else {
/* We are already on the async stack. */
__do_softirq();
}
}
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
void init_irq_proc(void)
{
struct proc_dir_entry *root_irq_dir;
root_irq_dir = proc_mkdir("irq", NULL);
create_prof_cpu_mask(root_irq_dir);
}
#endif
/*
* ext_int_hash[index] is the list head for all external interrupts that hash
* to this index.
*/
static struct list_head ext_int_hash[256];
struct ext_int_info {
ext_int_handler_t handler;
u16 code;
struct list_head entry;
struct rcu_head rcu;
};
/* ext_int_hash_lock protects the handler lists for external interrupts */
DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ext_int_hash_lock);
static void __init init_external_interrupts(void)
{
int idx;
for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(ext_int_hash); idx++)
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ext_int_hash[idx]);
}
static inline int ext_hash(u16 code)
{
return (code + (code >> 9)) & 0xff;
}
int register_external_interrupt(u16 code, ext_int_handler_t handler)
{
struct ext_int_info *p;
unsigned long flags;
int index;
p = kmalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!p)
return -ENOMEM;
p->code = code;
p->handler = handler;
index = ext_hash(code);
spin_lock_irqsave(&ext_int_hash_lock, flags);
list_add_rcu(&p->entry, &ext_int_hash[index]);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ext_int_hash_lock, flags);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_external_interrupt);
int unregister_external_interrupt(u16 code, ext_int_handler_t handler)
{
struct ext_int_info *p;
unsigned long flags;
int index = ext_hash(code);
spin_lock_irqsave(&ext_int_hash_lock, flags);
list_for_each_entry_rcu(p, &ext_int_hash[index], entry) {
if (p->code == code && p->handler == handler) {
list_del_rcu(&p->entry);
kfree_rcu(p, rcu);
}
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ext_int_hash_lock, flags);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_external_interrupt);
void __irq_entry do_extint(struct pt_regs *regs, struct ext_code ext_code,
unsigned int param32, unsigned long param64)
{
struct pt_regs *old_regs;
struct ext_int_info *p;
int index;
old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
irq_enter();
if (S390_lowcore.int_clock >= S390_lowcore.clock_comparator) {
/* Serve timer interrupts first. */
clock_comparator_work();
}
kstat_cpu(smp_processor_id()).irqs[EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT]++;
if (ext_code.code != 0x1004)
__get_cpu_var(s390_idle).nohz_delay = 1;
index = ext_hash(ext_code.code);
rcu_read_lock();
list_for_each_entry_rcu(p, &ext_int_hash[index], entry)
if (likely(p->code == ext_code.code))
p->handler(ext_code, param32, param64);
rcu_read_unlock();
irq_exit();
set_irq_regs(old_regs);
}
void __init init_IRQ(void)
{
init_external_interrupts();
}
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sc_irq_lock);
static int sc_irq_refcount;
void service_subclass_irq_register(void)
{
spin_lock(&sc_irq_lock);
if (!sc_irq_refcount)
ctl_set_bit(0, 9);
sc_irq_refcount++;
spin_unlock(&sc_irq_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(service_subclass_irq_register);
void service_subclass_irq_unregister(void)
{
spin_lock(&sc_irq_lock);
sc_irq_refcount--;
if (!sc_irq_refcount)
ctl_clear_bit(0, 9);
spin_unlock(&sc_irq_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(service_subclass_irq_unregister);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ma_subclass_lock);
static int ma_subclass_refcount;
void measurement_alert_subclass_register(void)
{
spin_lock(&ma_subclass_lock);
if (!ma_subclass_refcount)
ctl_set_bit(0, 5);
ma_subclass_refcount++;
spin_unlock(&ma_subclass_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(measurement_alert_subclass_register);
void measurement_alert_subclass_unregister(void)
{
spin_lock(&ma_subclass_lock);
ma_subclass_refcount--;
if (!ma_subclass_refcount)
ctl_clear_bit(0, 5);
spin_unlock(&ma_subclass_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(measurement_alert_subclass_unregister);