linux/fs/f2fs/inode.c
Jin Xu a569469e96 f2fs: fix a deadlock in fsync
This patch fixes a deadlock bug that occurs quite often when there are
concurrent write and fsync on a same file.

Following is the simplified call trace when tasks get hung.

fsync thread:
- f2fs_sync_file
 ...
 - f2fs_write_data_pages
 ...
  - update_extent_cache
  ...
   - update_inode
    - wait_on_page_writeback

bdi writeback thread
- __writeback_single_inode
 - f2fs_write_data_pages
  - mutex_lock(sbi->writepages)

The deadlock happens when the fsync thread waits on a inode page that has
been added to the f2fs' cached bio sbi->bio[NODE], and unfortunately,
no one else could be able to submit the cached bio to block layer for
writeback. This is because the fsync thread already hold a sbi->fs_lock and
the sbi->writepages lock, causing the bdi thread being blocked when attempt
to write data pages for the same inode. At the same time, f2fs_gc thread
does not notice the situation and could not help. Even the sync syscall
gets blocked.

To fix it, we could submit the cached bio first before waiting on a inode page
that is being written back.

Signed-off-by: Jin Xu <jinuxstyle@gmail.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: add more cases to use f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-08-06 22:00:36 +09:00

273 lines
7.4 KiB
C

/*
* fs/f2fs/inode.c
*
* Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
* http://www.samsung.com/
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
#include <linux/writeback.h>
#include "f2fs.h"
#include "node.h"
#include <trace/events/f2fs.h>
void f2fs_set_inode_flags(struct inode *inode)
{
unsigned int flags = F2FS_I(inode)->i_flags;
inode->i_flags &= ~(S_SYNC | S_APPEND | S_IMMUTABLE |
S_NOATIME | S_DIRSYNC);
if (flags & FS_SYNC_FL)
inode->i_flags |= S_SYNC;
if (flags & FS_APPEND_FL)
inode->i_flags |= S_APPEND;
if (flags & FS_IMMUTABLE_FL)
inode->i_flags |= S_IMMUTABLE;
if (flags & FS_NOATIME_FL)
inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME;
if (flags & FS_DIRSYNC_FL)
inode->i_flags |= S_DIRSYNC;
}
static int do_read_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(inode->i_sb);
struct f2fs_inode_info *fi = F2FS_I(inode);
struct page *node_page;
struct f2fs_node *rn;
struct f2fs_inode *ri;
/* Check if ino is within scope */
if (check_nid_range(sbi, inode->i_ino)) {
f2fs_msg(inode->i_sb, KERN_ERR, "bad inode number: %lu",
(unsigned long) inode->i_ino);
return -EINVAL;
}
node_page = get_node_page(sbi, inode->i_ino);
if (IS_ERR(node_page))
return PTR_ERR(node_page);
rn = F2FS_NODE(node_page);
ri = &(rn->i);
inode->i_mode = le16_to_cpu(ri->i_mode);
i_uid_write(inode, le32_to_cpu(ri->i_uid));
i_gid_write(inode, le32_to_cpu(ri->i_gid));
set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(ri->i_links));
inode->i_size = le64_to_cpu(ri->i_size);
inode->i_blocks = le64_to_cpu(ri->i_blocks);
inode->i_atime.tv_sec = le64_to_cpu(ri->i_atime);
inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = le64_to_cpu(ri->i_ctime);
inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = le64_to_cpu(ri->i_mtime);
inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = le32_to_cpu(ri->i_atime_nsec);
inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = le32_to_cpu(ri->i_ctime_nsec);
inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = le32_to_cpu(ri->i_mtime_nsec);
inode->i_generation = le32_to_cpu(ri->i_generation);
if (ri->i_addr[0])
inode->i_rdev = old_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(ri->i_addr[0]));
else
inode->i_rdev = new_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(ri->i_addr[1]));
fi->i_current_depth = le32_to_cpu(ri->i_current_depth);
fi->i_xattr_nid = le32_to_cpu(ri->i_xattr_nid);
fi->i_flags = le32_to_cpu(ri->i_flags);
fi->flags = 0;
fi->i_advise = ri->i_advise;
fi->i_pino = le32_to_cpu(ri->i_pino);
get_extent_info(&fi->ext, ri->i_ext);
f2fs_put_page(node_page, 1);
return 0;
}
struct inode *f2fs_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(sb);
struct inode *inode;
int ret = 0;
inode = iget_locked(sb, ino);
if (!inode)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW)) {
trace_f2fs_iget(inode);
return inode;
}
if (ino == F2FS_NODE_INO(sbi) || ino == F2FS_META_INO(sbi))
goto make_now;
ret = do_read_inode(inode);
if (ret)
goto bad_inode;
make_now:
if (ino == F2FS_NODE_INO(sbi)) {
inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &f2fs_node_aops;
mapping_set_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping, GFP_F2FS_ZERO);
} else if (ino == F2FS_META_INO(sbi)) {
inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &f2fs_meta_aops;
mapping_set_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping, GFP_F2FS_ZERO);
} else if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
inode->i_op = &f2fs_file_inode_operations;
inode->i_fop = &f2fs_file_operations;
inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &f2fs_dblock_aops;
} else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
inode->i_op = &f2fs_dir_inode_operations;
inode->i_fop = &f2fs_dir_operations;
inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &f2fs_dblock_aops;
mapping_set_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping, GFP_F2FS_ZERO);
} else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
inode->i_op = &f2fs_symlink_inode_operations;
inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &f2fs_dblock_aops;
} else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode) ||
S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) {
inode->i_op = &f2fs_special_inode_operations;
init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, inode->i_rdev);
} else {
ret = -EIO;
goto bad_inode;
}
unlock_new_inode(inode);
trace_f2fs_iget(inode);
return inode;
bad_inode:
iget_failed(inode);
trace_f2fs_iget_exit(inode, ret);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
void update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct page *node_page)
{
struct f2fs_node *rn;
struct f2fs_inode *ri;
f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(node_page, NODE, false);
rn = F2FS_NODE(node_page);
ri = &(rn->i);
ri->i_mode = cpu_to_le16(inode->i_mode);
ri->i_advise = F2FS_I(inode)->i_advise;
ri->i_uid = cpu_to_le32(i_uid_read(inode));
ri->i_gid = cpu_to_le32(i_gid_read(inode));
ri->i_links = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_nlink);
ri->i_size = cpu_to_le64(i_size_read(inode));
ri->i_blocks = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_blocks);
set_raw_extent(&F2FS_I(inode)->ext, &ri->i_ext);
ri->i_atime = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_atime.tv_sec);
ri->i_ctime = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_ctime.tv_sec);
ri->i_mtime = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_mtime.tv_sec);
ri->i_atime_nsec = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_atime.tv_nsec);
ri->i_ctime_nsec = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec);
ri->i_mtime_nsec = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec);
ri->i_current_depth = cpu_to_le32(F2FS_I(inode)->i_current_depth);
ri->i_xattr_nid = cpu_to_le32(F2FS_I(inode)->i_xattr_nid);
ri->i_flags = cpu_to_le32(F2FS_I(inode)->i_flags);
ri->i_pino = cpu_to_le32(F2FS_I(inode)->i_pino);
ri->i_generation = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_generation);
if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
if (old_valid_dev(inode->i_rdev)) {
ri->i_addr[0] =
cpu_to_le32(old_encode_dev(inode->i_rdev));
ri->i_addr[1] = 0;
} else {
ri->i_addr[0] = 0;
ri->i_addr[1] =
cpu_to_le32(new_encode_dev(inode->i_rdev));
ri->i_addr[2] = 0;
}
}
set_cold_node(inode, node_page);
set_page_dirty(node_page);
clear_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_DIRTY_INODE);
}
int update_inode_page(struct inode *inode)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(inode->i_sb);
struct page *node_page;
node_page = get_node_page(sbi, inode->i_ino);
if (IS_ERR(node_page))
return PTR_ERR(node_page);
update_inode(inode, node_page);
f2fs_put_page(node_page, 1);
return 0;
}
int f2fs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(inode->i_sb);
int ret, ilock;
if (inode->i_ino == F2FS_NODE_INO(sbi) ||
inode->i_ino == F2FS_META_INO(sbi))
return 0;
if (!is_inode_flag_set(F2FS_I(inode), FI_DIRTY_INODE))
return 0;
if (wbc)
f2fs_balance_fs(sbi);
/*
* We need to lock here to prevent from producing dirty node pages
* during the urgent cleaning time when runing out of free sections.
*/
ilock = mutex_lock_op(sbi);
ret = update_inode_page(inode);
mutex_unlock_op(sbi, ilock);
return ret;
}
/*
* Called at the last iput() if i_nlink is zero
*/
void f2fs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(inode->i_sb);
int ilock;
trace_f2fs_evict_inode(inode);
truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
if (inode->i_ino == F2FS_NODE_INO(sbi) ||
inode->i_ino == F2FS_META_INO(sbi))
goto no_delete;
BUG_ON(atomic_read(&F2FS_I(inode)->dirty_dents));
remove_dirty_dir_inode(inode);
if (inode->i_nlink || is_bad_inode(inode))
goto no_delete;
sb_start_intwrite(inode->i_sb);
set_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_NO_ALLOC);
i_size_write(inode, 0);
if (F2FS_HAS_BLOCKS(inode))
f2fs_truncate(inode);
ilock = mutex_lock_op(sbi);
remove_inode_page(inode);
mutex_unlock_op(sbi, ilock);
sb_end_intwrite(inode->i_sb);
no_delete:
clear_inode(inode);
}