linux/arch/x86/include/asm/virtext.h
Andy Lutomirski 1e02ce4ccc x86: Store a per-cpu shadow copy of CR4
Context switches and TLB flushes can change individual bits of CR4.
CR4 reads take several cycles, so store a shadow copy of CR4 in a
per-cpu variable.

To avoid wasting a cache line, I added the CR4 shadow to
cpu_tlbstate, which is already touched in switch_mm.  The heaviest
users of the cr4 shadow will be switch_mm and __switch_to_xtra, and
__switch_to_xtra is called shortly after switch_mm during context
switch, so the cacheline is likely to be hot.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vince@deater.net>
Cc: "hillf.zj" <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/3a54dd3353fffbf84804398e00dfdc5b7c1afd7d.1414190806.git.luto@amacapital.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-02-04 12:10:42 +01:00

133 lines
2.7 KiB
C

/* CPU virtualization extensions handling
*
* This should carry the code for handling CPU virtualization extensions
* that needs to live in the kernel core.
*
* Author: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
*
* Copyright (C) 2008, Red Hat Inc.
*
* Contains code from KVM, Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
* the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
#ifndef _ASM_X86_VIRTEX_H
#define _ASM_X86_VIRTEX_H
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/vmx.h>
#include <asm/svm.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
/*
* VMX functions:
*/
static inline int cpu_has_vmx(void)
{
unsigned long ecx = cpuid_ecx(1);
return test_bit(5, &ecx); /* CPUID.1:ECX.VMX[bit 5] -> VT */
}
/** Disable VMX on the current CPU
*
* vmxoff causes a undefined-opcode exception if vmxon was not run
* on the CPU previously. Only call this function if you know VMX
* is enabled.
*/
static inline void cpu_vmxoff(void)
{
asm volatile (ASM_VMX_VMXOFF : : : "cc");
cr4_clear_bits(X86_CR4_VMXE);
}
static inline int cpu_vmx_enabled(void)
{
return __read_cr4() & X86_CR4_VMXE;
}
/** Disable VMX if it is enabled on the current CPU
*
* You shouldn't call this if cpu_has_vmx() returns 0.
*/
static inline void __cpu_emergency_vmxoff(void)
{
if (cpu_vmx_enabled())
cpu_vmxoff();
}
/** Disable VMX if it is supported and enabled on the current CPU
*/
static inline void cpu_emergency_vmxoff(void)
{
if (cpu_has_vmx())
__cpu_emergency_vmxoff();
}
/*
* SVM functions:
*/
/** Check if the CPU has SVM support
*
* You can use the 'msg' arg to get a message describing the problem,
* if the function returns zero. Simply pass NULL if you are not interested
* on the messages; gcc should take care of not generating code for
* the messages on this case.
*/
static inline int cpu_has_svm(const char **msg)
{
uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD) {
if (msg)
*msg = "not amd";
return 0;
}
cpuid(0x80000000, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
if (eax < SVM_CPUID_FUNC) {
if (msg)
*msg = "can't execute cpuid_8000000a";
return 0;
}
cpuid(0x80000001, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
if (!(ecx & (1 << SVM_CPUID_FEATURE_SHIFT))) {
if (msg)
*msg = "svm not available";
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
/** Disable SVM on the current CPU
*
* You should call this only if cpu_has_svm() returned true.
*/
static inline void cpu_svm_disable(void)
{
uint64_t efer;
wrmsrl(MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA, 0);
rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer);
wrmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer & ~EFER_SVME);
}
/** Makes sure SVM is disabled, if it is supported on the CPU
*/
static inline void cpu_emergency_svm_disable(void)
{
if (cpu_has_svm(NULL))
cpu_svm_disable();
}
#endif /* _ASM_X86_VIRTEX_H */