linux/fs/ext4
Dave Jiang a2d581675d mm,fs,dax: change ->pmd_fault to ->huge_fault
Patch series "1G transparent hugepage support for device dax", v2.

The following series implements support for 1G trasparent hugepage on
x86 for device dax.  The bulk of the code was written by Mathew Wilcox a
while back supporting transparent 1G hugepage for fs DAX.  I have
forward ported the relevant bits to 4.10-rc.  The current submission has
only the necessary code to support device DAX.

Comments from Dan Williams: So the motivation and intended user of this
functionality mirrors the motivation and users of 1GB page support in
hugetlbfs.  Given expected capacities of persistent memory devices an
in-memory database may want to reduce tlb pressure beyond what they can
already achieve with 2MB mappings of a device-dax file.  We have
customer feedback to that effect as Willy mentioned in his previous
version of these patches [1].

[1]: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/1/31/52

Comments from Nilesh @ Oracle:

There are applications which have a process model; and if you assume
10,000 processes attempting to mmap all the 6TB memory available on a
server; we are looking at the following:

processes         : 10,000
memory            :    6TB
pte @ 4k page size: 8 bytes / 4K of memory * #processes = 6TB / 4k * 8 * 10000 = 1.5GB * 80000 = 120,000GB
pmd @ 2M page size: 120,000 / 512 = ~240GB
pud @ 1G page size: 240GB / 512 = ~480MB

As you can see with 2M pages, this system will use up an exorbitant
amount of DRAM to hold the page tables; but the 1G pages finally brings
it down to a reasonable level.  Memory sizes will keep increasing; so
this number will keep increasing.

An argument can be made to convert the applications from process model
to thread model, but in the real world that may not be always practical.
Hopefully this helps explain the use case where this is valuable.

This patch (of 3):

In preparation for adding the ability to handle PUD pages, convert
vm_operations_struct.pmd_fault to vm_operations_struct.huge_fault.  The
vm_fault structure is extended to include a union of the different page
table pointers that may be needed, and three flag bits are reserved to
indicate which type of pointer is in the union.

[ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com: remove unused function ext4_dax_huge_fault()]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1485813172-7284-1-git-send-email-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
[dave.jiang@intel.com: clear PMD or PUD size flags when in fall through path]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148589842696.5820.16078080610311444794.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148545058784.17912.6353162518188733642.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Nilesh Choudhury <nilesh.choudhury@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-02-24 17:46:54 -08:00
..
acl.c ext4: use current_time() for inode timestamps 2016-11-14 21:40:10 -05:00
acl.h ext2/3/4: use generic posix ACL infrastructure 2014-01-25 23:58:19 -05:00
balloc.c The major change this cycle is deleting ext4's copy of the file system 2016-07-26 18:35:55 -07:00
bitmap.c ext4: remove unused header files 2015-04-02 23:47:42 -04:00
block_validity.c ext4: add missing KERN_CONT to a few more debugging uses 2016-10-15 09:57:31 -04:00
dir.c ext4: remove unused variable 2016-09-30 02:14:56 -04:00
ext4_extents.h ext4: fix misspellings in comments. 2016-03-09 23:49:05 -05:00
ext4_jbd2.c ext4: add shutdown bit and check for it 2017-02-05 01:28:48 -05:00
ext4_jbd2.h ext4: do not perform data journaling when data is encrypted 2016-12-10 17:54:58 -05:00
ext4.h mm, fs: reduce fault, page_mkwrite, and pfn_mkwrite to take only vmf 2017-02-24 17:46:54 -08:00
extents_status.c ext4: remove trailing \n from ext4_warning/ext4_error calls 2016-04-27 01:11:21 -04:00
extents_status.h ext4: move procfs registration code to fs/ext4/sysfs.c 2015-09-23 12:46:17 -04:00
extents.c ext4: do not polute the extents cache while shifting extents 2017-01-08 21:00:35 -05:00
file.c mm,fs,dax: change ->pmd_fault to ->huge_fault 2017-02-24 17:46:54 -08:00
fsync.c ext4: add shutdown bit and check for it 2017-02-05 01:28:48 -05:00
hash.c ext4: move halfmd4 into hash.c directly 2017-02-02 11:52:14 -05:00
ialloc.c ext4: add shutdown bit and check for it 2017-02-05 01:28:48 -05:00
indirect.c ext4: refactor direct IO code 2016-05-13 00:44:16 -04:00
inline.c ext4: add shutdown bit and check for it 2017-02-05 01:28:48 -05:00
inode.c mm, fs: reduce fault, page_mkwrite, and pfn_mkwrite to take only vmf 2017-02-24 17:46:54 -08:00
ioctl.c ext4: rename EXT4_IOC_GOINGDOWN to EXT4_IOC_SHUTDOWN 2017-02-20 15:34:59 -05:00
Kconfig dax: fix build warnings with FS_DAX and !FS_IOMAP 2017-01-24 16:26:14 -08:00
Makefile ext4 crypto: migrate into vfs's crypto engine 2016-07-10 14:01:03 -04:00
mballoc.c ext4: fix stripe-unaligned allocations 2017-02-10 00:50:56 -05:00
mballoc.h ext4: add missing KERN_CONT to a few more debugging uses 2016-10-15 09:57:31 -04:00
migrate.c ext4: fix misspellings in comments. 2016-03-09 23:49:05 -05:00
mmp.c block,fs: use REQ_* flags directly 2016-11-01 09:43:26 -06:00
move_extent.c ext4: enforce online defrag restriction for encrypted files 2016-08-29 15:45:11 -04:00
namei.c ext4: add shutdown bit and check for it 2017-02-05 01:28:48 -05:00
page-io.c For this cycle we add support for the shutdown ioctl, which is 2017-02-20 18:24:39 -08:00
readpage.c Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2016-07-26 19:55:54 -07:00
resize.c ext4: rename s_resize_flags to s_ext4_flags 2017-02-05 01:27:48 -05:00
super.c For this cycle we add support for the shutdown ioctl, which is 2017-02-20 18:24:39 -08:00
symlink.c vfs: remove ".readlink = generic_readlink" assignments 2016-12-09 16:45:04 +01:00
sysfs.c ext4: do not advertise encryption support when disabled 2016-10-12 23:24:51 -04:00
truncate.h ext4: fix races between page faults and hole punching 2015-12-07 14:28:03 -05:00
xattr_security.c switch xattr_handler->set() to passing dentry and inode separately 2016-05-27 15:39:43 -04:00
xattr_trusted.c switch xattr_handler->set() to passing dentry and inode separately 2016-05-27 15:39:43 -04:00
xattr_user.c switch xattr_handler->set() to passing dentry and inode separately 2016-05-27 15:39:43 -04:00
xattr.c ext4: add shutdown bit and check for it 2017-02-05 01:28:48 -05:00
xattr.h ext4: fix deadlock between inline_data and ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea() 2017-01-11 21:50:46 -05:00