linux/crypto/xor.c
Helge Deller ab9a244c39 crypto: xor - fix template benchmarking
Commit c055e3eae0 ("crypto: xor - use ktime for template benchmarking")
switched from using jiffies to ktime-based performance benchmarking.

This works nicely on machines which have a fine-grained ktime()
clocksource as e.g. x86 machines with TSC.
But other machines, e.g. my 4-way HP PARISC server, don't have such
fine-grained clocksources, which is why it seems that 800 xor loops
take zero seconds, which then shows up in the logs as:

 xor: measuring software checksum speed
    8regs           : -1018167296 MB/sec
    8regs_prefetch  : -1018167296 MB/sec
    32regs          : -1018167296 MB/sec
    32regs_prefetch : -1018167296 MB/sec

Fix this with some small modifications to the existing code to improve
the algorithm to always produce correct results without introducing
major delays for architectures with a fine-grained ktime()
clocksource:
a) Delay start of the timing until ktime() just advanced. On machines
with a fast ktime() this should be just one additional ktime() call.
b) Count the number of loops. Run at minimum 800 loops and finish
earliest when the ktime() counter has progressed.

With that the throughput can now be calculated more accurately under all
conditions.

Fixes: c055e3eae0 ("crypto: xor - use ktime for template benchmarking")
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Tested-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>

v2:
- clean up coding style (noticed & suggested by Herbert Xu)
- rephrased & fixed typo in commit message

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-08-02 20:53:25 +08:00

175 lines
3.8 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* xor.c : Multiple Devices driver for Linux
*
* Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
* Ingo Molnar, Matti Aarnio, Jakub Jelinek, Richard Henderson.
*
* Dispatch optimized RAID-5 checksumming functions.
*/
#define BH_TRACE 0
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/raid/xor.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/preempt.h>
#include <asm/xor.h>
#ifndef XOR_SELECT_TEMPLATE
#define XOR_SELECT_TEMPLATE(x) (x)
#endif
/* The xor routines to use. */
static struct xor_block_template *active_template;
void
xor_blocks(unsigned int src_count, unsigned int bytes, void *dest, void **srcs)
{
unsigned long *p1, *p2, *p3, *p4;
p1 = (unsigned long *) srcs[0];
if (src_count == 1) {
active_template->do_2(bytes, dest, p1);
return;
}
p2 = (unsigned long *) srcs[1];
if (src_count == 2) {
active_template->do_3(bytes, dest, p1, p2);
return;
}
p3 = (unsigned long *) srcs[2];
if (src_count == 3) {
active_template->do_4(bytes, dest, p1, p2, p3);
return;
}
p4 = (unsigned long *) srcs[3];
active_template->do_5(bytes, dest, p1, p2, p3, p4);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(xor_blocks);
/* Set of all registered templates. */
static struct xor_block_template *__initdata template_list;
#ifndef MODULE
static void __init do_xor_register(struct xor_block_template *tmpl)
{
tmpl->next = template_list;
template_list = tmpl;
}
static int __init register_xor_blocks(void)
{
active_template = XOR_SELECT_TEMPLATE(NULL);
if (!active_template) {
#define xor_speed do_xor_register
// register all the templates and pick the first as the default
XOR_TRY_TEMPLATES;
#undef xor_speed
active_template = template_list;
}
return 0;
}
#endif
#define BENCH_SIZE 4096
#define REPS 800U
static void __init
do_xor_speed(struct xor_block_template *tmpl, void *b1, void *b2)
{
int speed;
unsigned long reps;
ktime_t min, start, t0;
tmpl->next = template_list;
template_list = tmpl;
preempt_disable();
reps = 0;
t0 = ktime_get();
/* delay start until time has advanced */
while ((start = ktime_get()) == t0)
cpu_relax();
do {
mb(); /* prevent loop optimization */
tmpl->do_2(BENCH_SIZE, b1, b2);
mb();
} while (reps++ < REPS || (t0 = ktime_get()) == start);
min = ktime_sub(t0, start);
preempt_enable();
// bytes/ns == GB/s, multiply by 1000 to get MB/s [not MiB/s]
speed = (1000 * reps * BENCH_SIZE) / (unsigned int)ktime_to_ns(min);
tmpl->speed = speed;
pr_info(" %-16s: %5d MB/sec\n", tmpl->name, speed);
}
static int __init
calibrate_xor_blocks(void)
{
void *b1, *b2;
struct xor_block_template *f, *fastest;
fastest = XOR_SELECT_TEMPLATE(NULL);
if (fastest) {
printk(KERN_INFO "xor: automatically using best "
"checksumming function %-10s\n",
fastest->name);
goto out;
}
b1 = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 2);
if (!b1) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "xor: Yikes! No memory available.\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
b2 = b1 + 2*PAGE_SIZE + BENCH_SIZE;
/*
* If this arch/cpu has a short-circuited selection, don't loop through
* all the possible functions, just test the best one
*/
#define xor_speed(templ) do_xor_speed((templ), b1, b2)
printk(KERN_INFO "xor: measuring software checksum speed\n");
template_list = NULL;
XOR_TRY_TEMPLATES;
fastest = template_list;
for (f = fastest; f; f = f->next)
if (f->speed > fastest->speed)
fastest = f;
pr_info("xor: using function: %s (%d MB/sec)\n",
fastest->name, fastest->speed);
#undef xor_speed
free_pages((unsigned long)b1, 2);
out:
active_template = fastest;
return 0;
}
static __exit void xor_exit(void) { }
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RAID-5 checksumming functions");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
#ifndef MODULE
/* when built-in xor.o must initialize before drivers/md/md.o */
core_initcall(register_xor_blocks);
#endif
module_init(calibrate_xor_blocks);
module_exit(xor_exit);