linux/fs/autofs/inode.c
Ian Kent 433f9d76a0 autofs: add per dentry expire timeout
Add ability to set per-dentry mount expire timeout to autofs.

There are two fairly well known automounter map formats, the autofs
format and the amd format (more or less System V and Berkley).

Some time ago Linux autofs added an amd map format parser that
implemented a fair amount of the amd functionality. This was done
within the autofs infrastructure and some functionality wasn't
implemented because it either didn't make sense or required extra
kernel changes. The idea was to restrict changes to be within the
existing autofs functionality as much as possible and leave changes
with a wider scope to be considered later.

One of these changes is implementing the amd options:
1) "unmount", expire this mount according to a timeout (same as the
   current autofs default).
2) "nounmount", don't expire this mount (same as setting the autofs
   timeout to 0 except only for this specific mount) .
3) "utimeout=<seconds>", expire this mount using the specified
   timeout (again same as setting the autofs timeout but only for
   this mount).

To implement these options per-dentry expire timeouts need to be
implemented for autofs indirect mounts. This is because all map keys
(mounts) for autofs indirect mounts use an expire timeout stored in
the autofs mount super block info. structure and all indirect mounts
use the same expire timeout.

Now I have a request to add the "nounmount" option so I need to add
the per-dentry expire handling to the kernel implementation to do this.

The implementation uses the trailing path component to identify the
mount (and is also used as the autofs map key) which is passed in the
autofs_dev_ioctl structure path field. The expire timeout is passed
in autofs_dev_ioctl timeout field (well, of the timeout union).

If the passed in timeout is equal to -1 the per-dentry timeout and
flag are cleared providing for the "unmount" option. If the timeout
is greater than or equal to 0 the timeout is set to the value and the
flag is also set. If the dentry timeout is 0 the dentry will not expire
by timeout which enables the implementation of the "nounmount" option
for the specific mount. When the dentry timeout is greater than zero it
allows for the implementation of the "utimeout=<seconds>" option.

Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240814090231.963520-1-raven@themaw.net
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-08-30 08:22:36 +02:00

455 lines
10 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright 1997-1998 Transmeta Corporation -- All Rights Reserved
* Copyright 2005-2006 Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
*/
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include "autofs_i.h"
struct autofs_info *autofs_new_ino(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct autofs_info *ino;
ino = kzalloc(sizeof(*ino), GFP_KERNEL);
if (ino) {
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ino->active);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ino->expiring);
ino->last_used = jiffies;
ino->sbi = sbi;
ino->exp_timeout = -1;
ino->count = 1;
}
return ino;
}
void autofs_clean_ino(struct autofs_info *ino)
{
ino->uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
ino->gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
ino->exp_timeout = -1;
ino->last_used = jiffies;
}
void autofs_free_ino(struct autofs_info *ino)
{
kfree_rcu(ino, rcu);
}
void autofs_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb)
{
struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(sb);
/*
* In the event of a failure in get_sb_nodev the superblock
* info is not present so nothing else has been setup, so
* just call kill_anon_super when we are called from
* deactivate_super.
*/
if (sbi) {
/* Free wait queues, close pipe */
autofs_catatonic_mode(sbi);
put_pid(sbi->oz_pgrp);
}
pr_debug("shutting down\n");
kill_litter_super(sb);
if (sbi)
kfree_rcu(sbi, rcu);
}
static int autofs_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
{
struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(root->d_sb);
struct inode *root_inode = d_inode(root->d_sb->s_root);
if (!sbi)
return 0;
seq_printf(m, ",fd=%d", sbi->pipefd);
if (!uid_eq(root_inode->i_uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID))
seq_printf(m, ",uid=%u",
from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, root_inode->i_uid));
if (!gid_eq(root_inode->i_gid, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID))
seq_printf(m, ",gid=%u",
from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, root_inode->i_gid));
seq_printf(m, ",pgrp=%d", pid_vnr(sbi->oz_pgrp));
seq_printf(m, ",timeout=%lu", sbi->exp_timeout/HZ);
seq_printf(m, ",minproto=%d", sbi->min_proto);
seq_printf(m, ",maxproto=%d", sbi->max_proto);
if (autofs_type_offset(sbi->type))
seq_puts(m, ",offset");
else if (autofs_type_direct(sbi->type))
seq_puts(m, ",direct");
else
seq_puts(m, ",indirect");
if (sbi->flags & AUTOFS_SBI_STRICTEXPIRE)
seq_puts(m, ",strictexpire");
if (sbi->flags & AUTOFS_SBI_IGNORE)
seq_puts(m, ",ignore");
#ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
if (sbi->pipe)
seq_printf(m, ",pipe_ino=%ld", file_inode(sbi->pipe)->i_ino);
else
seq_puts(m, ",pipe_ino=-1");
#endif
return 0;
}
static void autofs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
clear_inode(inode);
kfree(inode->i_private);
}
static const struct super_operations autofs_sops = {
.statfs = simple_statfs,
.show_options = autofs_show_options,
.evict_inode = autofs_evict_inode,
};
enum {
Opt_direct,
Opt_fd,
Opt_gid,
Opt_ignore,
Opt_indirect,
Opt_maxproto,
Opt_minproto,
Opt_offset,
Opt_pgrp,
Opt_strictexpire,
Opt_uid,
};
const struct fs_parameter_spec autofs_param_specs[] = {
fsparam_flag ("direct", Opt_direct),
fsparam_fd ("fd", Opt_fd),
fsparam_gid ("gid", Opt_gid),
fsparam_flag ("ignore", Opt_ignore),
fsparam_flag ("indirect", Opt_indirect),
fsparam_u32 ("maxproto", Opt_maxproto),
fsparam_u32 ("minproto", Opt_minproto),
fsparam_flag ("offset", Opt_offset),
fsparam_u32 ("pgrp", Opt_pgrp),
fsparam_flag ("strictexpire", Opt_strictexpire),
fsparam_uid ("uid", Opt_uid),
{}
};
struct autofs_fs_context {
kuid_t uid;
kgid_t gid;
int pgrp;
bool pgrp_set;
};
/*
* Open the fd. We do it here rather than in get_tree so that it's done in the
* context of the system call that passed the data and not the one that
* triggered the superblock creation, lest the fd gets reassigned.
*/
static int autofs_parse_fd(struct fs_context *fc, struct autofs_sb_info *sbi,
struct fs_parameter *param,
struct fs_parse_result *result)
{
struct file *pipe;
int ret;
if (param->type == fs_value_is_file) {
/* came through the new api */
pipe = param->file;
param->file = NULL;
} else {
pipe = fget(result->uint_32);
}
if (!pipe) {
errorf(fc, "could not open pipe file descriptor");
return -EBADF;
}
ret = autofs_check_pipe(pipe);
if (ret < 0) {
errorf(fc, "Invalid/unusable pipe");
fput(pipe);
return -EBADF;
}
autofs_set_packet_pipe_flags(pipe);
if (sbi->pipe)
fput(sbi->pipe);
sbi->pipefd = result->uint_32;
sbi->pipe = pipe;
return 0;
}
static int autofs_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param)
{
struct autofs_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = fc->s_fs_info;
struct fs_parse_result result;
int opt;
opt = fs_parse(fc, autofs_param_specs, param, &result);
if (opt < 0)
return opt;
switch (opt) {
case Opt_fd:
return autofs_parse_fd(fc, sbi, param, &result);
case Opt_uid:
ctx->uid = result.uid;
break;
case Opt_gid:
ctx->gid = result.gid;
break;
case Opt_pgrp:
ctx->pgrp = result.uint_32;
ctx->pgrp_set = true;
break;
case Opt_minproto:
sbi->min_proto = result.uint_32;
break;
case Opt_maxproto:
sbi->max_proto = result.uint_32;
break;
case Opt_indirect:
set_autofs_type_indirect(&sbi->type);
break;
case Opt_direct:
set_autofs_type_direct(&sbi->type);
break;
case Opt_offset:
set_autofs_type_offset(&sbi->type);
break;
case Opt_strictexpire:
sbi->flags |= AUTOFS_SBI_STRICTEXPIRE;
break;
case Opt_ignore:
sbi->flags |= AUTOFS_SBI_IGNORE;
}
return 0;
}
static struct autofs_sb_info *autofs_alloc_sbi(void)
{
struct autofs_sb_info *sbi;
sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sbi)
return NULL;
sbi->magic = AUTOFS_SBI_MAGIC;
sbi->flags = AUTOFS_SBI_CATATONIC;
sbi->min_proto = AUTOFS_MIN_PROTO_VERSION;
sbi->max_proto = AUTOFS_MAX_PROTO_VERSION;
sbi->pipefd = -1;
set_autofs_type_indirect(&sbi->type);
mutex_init(&sbi->wq_mutex);
mutex_init(&sbi->pipe_mutex);
spin_lock_init(&sbi->fs_lock);
spin_lock_init(&sbi->lookup_lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->active_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->expiring_list);
return sbi;
}
static int autofs_validate_protocol(struct fs_context *fc)
{
struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = fc->s_fs_info;
/* Test versions first */
if (sbi->max_proto < AUTOFS_MIN_PROTO_VERSION ||
sbi->min_proto > AUTOFS_MAX_PROTO_VERSION) {
errorf(fc, "kernel does not match daemon version "
"daemon (%d, %d) kernel (%d, %d)\n",
sbi->min_proto, sbi->max_proto,
AUTOFS_MIN_PROTO_VERSION, AUTOFS_MAX_PROTO_VERSION);
return -EINVAL;
}
/* Establish highest kernel protocol version */
if (sbi->max_proto > AUTOFS_MAX_PROTO_VERSION)
sbi->version = AUTOFS_MAX_PROTO_VERSION;
else
sbi->version = sbi->max_proto;
switch (sbi->version) {
case 4:
sbi->sub_version = 7;
break;
case 5:
sbi->sub_version = AUTOFS_PROTO_SUBVERSION;
break;
default:
sbi->sub_version = 0;
}
return 0;
}
static int autofs_fill_super(struct super_block *s, struct fs_context *fc)
{
struct autofs_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = s->s_fs_info;
struct inode *root_inode;
struct autofs_info *ino;
pr_debug("starting up, sbi = %p\n", sbi);
sbi->sb = s;
s->s_blocksize = 1024;
s->s_blocksize_bits = 10;
s->s_magic = AUTOFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
s->s_op = &autofs_sops;
s->s_d_op = &autofs_dentry_operations;
s->s_time_gran = 1;
/*
* Get the root inode and dentry, but defer checking for errors.
*/
ino = autofs_new_ino(sbi);
if (!ino)
return -ENOMEM;
root_inode = autofs_get_inode(s, S_IFDIR | 0755);
if (!root_inode)
return -ENOMEM;
root_inode->i_uid = ctx->uid;
root_inode->i_gid = ctx->gid;
root_inode->i_fop = &autofs_root_operations;
root_inode->i_op = &autofs_dir_inode_operations;
s->s_root = d_make_root(root_inode);
if (unlikely(!s->s_root)) {
autofs_free_ino(ino);
return -ENOMEM;
}
s->s_root->d_fsdata = ino;
if (ctx->pgrp_set) {
sbi->oz_pgrp = find_get_pid(ctx->pgrp);
if (!sbi->oz_pgrp)
return invalf(fc, "Could not find process group %d",
ctx->pgrp);
} else
sbi->oz_pgrp = get_task_pid(current, PIDTYPE_PGID);
if (autofs_type_trigger(sbi->type))
/* s->s_root won't be contended so there's little to
* be gained by not taking the d_lock when setting
* d_flags, even when a lot mounts are being done.
*/
managed_dentry_set_managed(s->s_root);
pr_debug("pipe fd = %d, pgrp = %u\n",
sbi->pipefd, pid_nr(sbi->oz_pgrp));
sbi->flags &= ~AUTOFS_SBI_CATATONIC;
return 0;
}
/*
* Validate the parameters and then request a superblock.
*/
static int autofs_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc)
{
struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = fc->s_fs_info;
int ret;
ret = autofs_validate_protocol(fc);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (sbi->pipefd < 0)
return invalf(fc, "No control pipe specified");
return get_tree_nodev(fc, autofs_fill_super);
}
static void autofs_free_fc(struct fs_context *fc)
{
struct autofs_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = fc->s_fs_info;
if (sbi) {
if (sbi->pipe)
fput(sbi->pipe);
kfree(sbi);
}
kfree(ctx);
}
static const struct fs_context_operations autofs_context_ops = {
.free = autofs_free_fc,
.parse_param = autofs_parse_param,
.get_tree = autofs_get_tree,
};
/*
* Set up the filesystem mount context.
*/
int autofs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
{
struct autofs_fs_context *ctx;
struct autofs_sb_info *sbi;
ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct autofs_fs_context), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ctx)
goto nomem;
ctx->uid = current_uid();
ctx->gid = current_gid();
sbi = autofs_alloc_sbi();
if (!sbi)
goto nomem_ctx;
fc->fs_private = ctx;
fc->s_fs_info = sbi;
fc->ops = &autofs_context_ops;
return 0;
nomem_ctx:
kfree(ctx);
nomem:
return -ENOMEM;
}
struct inode *autofs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, umode_t mode)
{
struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
if (inode == NULL)
return NULL;
inode->i_mode = mode;
if (sb->s_root) {
inode->i_uid = d_inode(sb->s_root)->i_uid;
inode->i_gid = d_inode(sb->s_root)->i_gid;
}
simple_inode_init_ts(inode);
inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
set_nlink(inode, 2);
inode->i_op = &autofs_dir_inode_operations;
inode->i_fop = &autofs_dir_operations;
} else if (S_ISLNK(mode)) {
inode->i_op = &autofs_symlink_inode_operations;
} else
WARN_ON(1);
return inode;
}