linux/kernel
Linus Torvalds 91f28da8c9 random32: make prandom_u32() less predictable
This is the cleanup of the latest series of prandom_u32 experimentations
 consisting in using SipHash instead of Tausworthe to produce the randoms
 used by the network stack. The changes to the files were kept minimal,
 and the controversial commit that used to take noise from the fast_pool
 (f227e3ec3b) was reverted. Instead, a dedicated "net_rand_noise" per_cpu
 variable is fed from various sources of activities (networking, scheduling)
 to perturb the SipHash state using fast, non-trivially predictable data,
 instead of keeping it fully deterministic. The goal is essentially to make
 any occasional memory leakage or brute-force attempt useless.
 
 The resulting code was verified to be very slightly faster on x86_64 than
 what is was with the controversial commit above, though this remains barely
 above measurement noise. It was also tested on i386 and arm, and build-
 tested only on arm64.
 
 The whole discussion around this is archived here:
   https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20200808152628.GA27941@SDF.ORG/
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Merge tag '20201024-v4-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wtarreau/prandom

Pull random32 updates from Willy Tarreau:
 "Make prandom_u32() less predictable.

  This is the cleanup of the latest series of prandom_u32
  experimentations consisting in using SipHash instead of Tausworthe to
  produce the randoms used by the network stack.

  The changes to the files were kept minimal, and the controversial
  commit that used to take noise from the fast_pool (f227e3ec3b) was
  reverted. Instead, a dedicated "net_rand_noise" per_cpu variable is
  fed from various sources of activities (networking, scheduling) to
  perturb the SipHash state using fast, non-trivially predictable data,
  instead of keeping it fully deterministic. The goal is essentially to
  make any occasional memory leakage or brute-force attempt useless.

  The resulting code was verified to be very slightly faster on x86_64
  than what is was with the controversial commit above, though this
  remains barely above measurement noise. It was also tested on i386 and
  arm, and build- tested only on arm64"

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20200808152628.GA27941@SDF.ORG/

* tag '20201024-v4-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wtarreau/prandom:
  random32: add a selftest for the prandom32 code
  random32: add noise from network and scheduling activity
  random32: make prandom_u32() output unpredictable
2020-10-25 10:40:08 -07:00
..
bpf Fixes for 5.10-rc1 from the networking tree: 2020-10-23 12:05:49 -07:00
cgroup kernel/: fix repeated words in comments 2020-10-16 11:11:19 -07:00
configs compiler: remove CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING entirely 2020-04-07 10:43:42 -07:00
debug kdb: Fix pager search for multi-line strings 2020-10-01 14:44:08 +01:00
dma dma-mapping: move more functions to dma-map-ops.h 2020-10-20 10:41:07 +02:00
entry arch-cleanup-2020-10-22 2020-10-23 10:06:38 -07:00
events task_work: cleanup notification modes 2020-10-17 15:05:30 -06:00
gcov gcov: add support for GCC 10.1 2020-09-11 09:33:54 -07:00
irq task_work: cleanup notification modes 2020-10-17 15:05:30 -06:00
kcsan kernel/: fix repeated words in comments 2020-10-16 11:11:19 -07:00
livepatch kernel/: fix repeated words in comments 2020-10-16 11:11:19 -07:00
locking Merge tag 'core-rcu-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2020-10-18 14:34:50 -07:00
power kernel/: fix repeated words in comments 2020-10-16 11:11:19 -07:00
printk Urgent printk fix for 5.10 2020-10-16 12:52:37 -07:00
rcu Merge tag 'core-rcu-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2020-10-18 14:34:50 -07:00
sched More power management updates for 5.10-rc1 2020-10-23 16:27:03 -07:00
time random32: add noise from network and scheduling activity 2020-10-24 20:21:57 +02:00
trace ring-buffer fix 2020-10-23 17:09:38 -07:00
.gitignore .gitignore: add SPDX License Identifier 2020-03-25 11:50:48 +01:00
acct.c kernel: acct.c: fix some kernel-doc nits 2020-10-16 11:11:19 -07:00
async.c treewide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage 2020-07-16 12:35:15 -07:00
audit_fsnotify.c fsnotify: create method handle_inode_event() in fsnotify_operations 2020-07-27 23:25:50 +02:00
audit_tree.c \n 2020-08-06 19:29:51 -07:00
audit_watch.c fsnotify: create method handle_inode_event() in fsnotify_operations 2020-07-27 23:25:50 +02:00
audit.c audit: Remove redundant null check 2020-08-26 09:10:39 -04:00
audit.h audit: change unnecessary globals into statics 2020-08-17 20:26:58 -04:00
auditfilter.c treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword 2020-08-23 17:36:59 -05:00
auditsc.c audit/stable-5.9 PR 20200803 2020-08-04 14:20:26 -07:00
backtracetest.c treewide: Replace DECLARE_TASKLET() with DECLARE_TASKLET_OLD() 2020-07-30 11:15:58 -07:00
bounds.c
capability.c treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword 2020-08-23 17:36:59 -05:00
compat.c treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword 2020-08-23 17:36:59 -05:00
configs.c
context_tracking.c context_tracking: Ensure that the critical path cannot be instrumented 2020-06-11 15:14:36 +02:00
cpu_pm.c notifier: Fix broken error handling pattern 2020-09-01 09:58:03 +02:00
cpu.c The changes in this cycle are: 2020-06-03 13:06:42 -07:00
crash_core.c kdump: append kernel build-id string to VMCOREINFO 2020-08-12 10:58:01 -07:00
crash_dump.c crash_dump: Remove no longer used saved_max_pfn 2020-04-15 11:21:54 +02:00
cred.c exec: Teach prepare_exec_creds how exec treats uids & gids 2020-05-20 14:44:21 -05:00
delayacct.c
dma.c
elfcore.c
exec_domain.c
exit.c pid: move pidfd_get_pid() to pid.c 2020-10-18 09:27:10 -07:00
extable.c kernel/extable.c: use address-of operator on section symbols 2020-04-07 10:43:42 -07:00
fail_function.c
fork.c kernel/: fix repeated words in comments 2020-10-16 11:11:19 -07:00
freezer.c
futex.c kernel/: fix repeated words in comments 2020-10-16 11:11:19 -07:00
gen_kheaders.sh kbuild: add variables for compression tools 2020-06-06 23:42:01 +09:00
groups.c mm: remove the pgprot argument to __vmalloc 2020-06-02 10:59:11 -07:00
hung_task.c kernel/hung_task.c: introduce sysctl to print all traces when a hung task is detected 2020-06-08 11:05:56 -07:00
iomem.c
irq_work.c irq_work, smp: Allow irq_work on call_single_queue 2020-05-28 10:54:15 +02:00
jump_label.c kernel/: fix repeated words in comments 2020-10-16 11:11:19 -07:00
kallsyms.c treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword 2020-08-23 17:36:59 -05:00
kcmp.c kernel/kcmp.c: Use new infrastructure to fix deadlocks in execve 2020-03-25 10:04:01 -05:00
Kconfig.freezer
Kconfig.hz
Kconfig.locks
Kconfig.preempt
kcov.c kcov: make some symbols static 2020-08-12 10:58:02 -07:00
kexec_core.c kernel/: fix repeated words in comments 2020-10-16 11:11:19 -07:00
kexec_elf.c
kexec_file.c kernel/resource: move and rename IORESOURCE_MEM_DRIVER_MANAGED 2020-10-16 11:11:18 -07:00
kexec_internal.h
kexec.c LSM: Introduce kernel_post_load_data() hook 2020-10-05 13:37:03 +02:00
kheaders.c
kmod.c kmod: remove redundant "be an" in the comment 2020-08-12 10:58:01 -07:00
kprobes.c Updates for tracing and bootconfig: 2020-10-15 15:51:28 -07:00
ksysfs.c
kthread.c kernel/: fix repeated words in comments 2020-10-16 11:11:19 -07:00
latencytop.c sysctl: pass kernel pointers to ->proc_handler 2020-04-27 02:07:40 -04:00
Makefile Kbuild updates for v5.10 2020-10-22 13:13:57 -07:00
module_signature.c
module_signing.c
module-internal.h
module.c Modules updates for v5.10 2020-10-22 13:08:57 -07:00
notifier.c notifier: Fix broken error handling pattern 2020-09-01 09:58:03 +02:00
nsproxy.c nsproxy: support CLONE_NEWTIME with setns() 2020-07-08 11:14:22 +02:00
padata.c padata: fix possible padata_works_lock deadlock 2020-09-04 17:51:55 +10:00
panic.c panic: dump registers on panic_on_warn 2020-10-16 11:11:22 -07:00
params.c moduleparams: Add hexint type parameter 2020-07-28 13:44:53 +02:00
pid_namespace.c kernel/: fix repeated words in comments 2020-10-16 11:11:19 -07:00
pid.c pid: move pidfd_get_pid() to pid.c 2020-10-18 09:27:10 -07:00
profile.c
ptrace.c
range.c kernel.h: split out min()/max() et al. helpers 2020-10-16 11:11:19 -07:00
reboot.c arch: remove unicore32 port 2020-07-01 12:09:13 +03:00
regset.c regset: kill ->get() 2020-07-27 14:31:12 -04:00
relay.c kernel/relay.c: drop unneeded initialization 2020-10-16 11:11:22 -07:00
resource.c kernel/resource: make iomem_resource implicit in release_mem_region_adjustable() 2020-10-16 11:11:18 -07:00
rseq.c
scftorture.c scftorture: Add cond_resched() to test loop 2020-08-24 18:38:38 -07:00
scs.c mm: memcontrol: account kernel stack per node 2020-08-07 11:33:25 -07:00
seccomp.c seccomp: Make duplicate listener detection non-racy 2020-10-08 13:17:47 -07:00
signal.c treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword 2020-08-23 17:36:59 -05:00
smp.c Merge tag 'core-rcu-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2020-10-18 14:34:50 -07:00
smpboot.c
smpboot.h
softirq.c softirq: Add debug check to __raise_softirq_irqoff() 2020-09-16 15:18:56 +02:00
stackleak.c stackleak: let stack_erasing_sysctl take a kernel pointer buffer 2020-09-19 13:13:39 -07:00
stacktrace.c stacktrace: Remove reliable argument from arch_stack_walk() callback 2020-09-18 14:24:16 +01:00
static_call.c static_call: Fix return type of static_call_init 2020-10-02 21:18:25 +02:00
stop_machine.c
sys_ni.c mm/madvise: introduce process_madvise() syscall: an external memory hinting API 2020-10-18 09:27:10 -07:00
sys.c kernel/sys.c: replace do_brk with do_brk_flags in comment of prctl_set_mm_map() 2020-10-16 11:11:19 -07:00
sysctl-test.c
sysctl.c mm: allow a controlled amount of unfairness in the page lock 2020-09-17 10:26:41 -07:00
task_work.c task_work: cleanup notification modes 2020-10-17 15:05:30 -06:00
taskstats.c taskstats: move specifying netlink policy back to ops 2020-10-02 19:11:12 -07:00
test_kprobes.c
torture.c torture: Dump ftrace at shutdown only if requested 2020-06-29 12:01:45 -07:00
tracepoint.c tracepoint: Fix out of sync data passing by static caller 2020-10-02 21:18:25 +02:00
tsacct.c
ucount.c ucount: Make sure ucounts in /proc/sys/user don't regress again 2020-04-07 21:51:27 +02:00
uid16.c
uid16.h
umh.c usermodehelper: reset umask to default before executing user process 2020-10-06 10:31:52 -07:00
up.c
user_namespace.c kernel/: fix repeated words in comments 2020-10-16 11:11:19 -07:00
user-return-notifier.c
user.c user.c: make uidhash_table static 2020-06-04 19:06:24 -07:00
usermode_driver.c umd: Stop using split_argv 2020-07-07 11:58:59 -05:00
utsname_sysctl.c sysctl: pass kernel pointers to ->proc_handler 2020-04-27 02:07:40 -04:00
utsname.c nsproxy: add struct nsset 2020-05-09 13:57:12 +02:00
watch_queue.c watch_queue: Limit the number of watches a user can hold 2020-08-17 09:39:18 -07:00
watchdog_hld.c
watchdog.c kernel/watchdog.c: convert {soft/hard}lockup boot parameters to sysctl aliases 2020-06-08 11:05:56 -07:00
workqueue_internal.h
workqueue.c workqueue: fix a kernel-doc warning 2020-10-16 07:28:20 +02:00