linux/drivers/staging
Krzysztof Kozlowski 297d716f62 power_supply: Change ownership from driver to core
Change the ownership of power_supply structure from each driver
implementing the class to the power supply core.

The patch changes power_supply_register() function thus all drivers
implementing power supply class are adjusted.

Each driver provides the implementation of power supply. However it
should not be the owner of power supply class instance because it is
exposed by core to other subsystems with power_supply_get_by_name().
These other subsystems have no knowledge when the driver will unregister
the power supply. This leads to several issues when driver is unbound -
mostly because user of power supply accesses freed memory.

Instead let the core own the instance of struct 'power_supply'.  Other
users of this power supply will still access valid memory because it
will be freed when device reference count reaches 0. Currently this
means "it will leak" but power_supply_put() call in next patches will
solve it.

This solves invalid memory references in following race condition
scenario:

Thread 1: charger manager
Thread 2: power supply driver, used by charger manager

THREAD 1 (charger manager)         THREAD 2 (power supply driver)
==========================         ==============================
psy = power_supply_get_by_name()
                                   Driver unbind, .remove
                                     power_supply_unregister()
                                     Device fully removed
psy->get_property()

The 'get_property' call is executed in invalid context because the driver was
unbound and struct 'power_supply' memory was freed.

This could be observed easily with charger manager driver (here compiled
with max17040 fuel gauge):

$ cat /sys/devices/virtual/power_supply/cm-battery/capacity &
$ echo "1-0036" > /sys/bus/i2c/drivers/max17040/unbind
[   55.725123] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
[   55.732584] pgd = d98d4000
[   55.734060] [00000000] *pgd=5afa2831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000
[   55.740318] Internal error: Oops: 80000007 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
[   55.746210] Modules linked in:
[   55.749259] CPU: 1 PID: 2936 Comm: cat Tainted: G        W       3.19.0-rc1-next-20141226-00048-gf79f475f3c44-dirty #1496
[   55.760190] Hardware name: SAMSUNG EXYNOS (Flattened Device Tree)
[   55.766270] task: d9b76f00 ti: daf54000 task.ti: daf54000
[   55.771647] PC is at 0x0
[   55.774182] LR is at charger_get_property+0x2f4/0x36c
[   55.779201] pc : [<00000000>]    lr : [<c034b0b4>]    psr: 60000013
[   55.779201] sp : daf55e90  ip : 00000003  fp : 00000000
[   55.790657] r10: 00000000  r9 : c06e2878  r8 : d9b26c68
[   55.795865] r7 : dad81610  r6 : daec7410  r5 : daf55ebc  r4 : 00000000
[   55.802367] r3 : 00000000  r2 : daf55ebc  r1 : 0000002a  r0 : d9b26c68
[   55.808879] Flags: nZCv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment user
[   55.815994] Control: 10c5387d  Table: 598d406a  DAC: 00000015
[   55.821723] Process cat (pid: 2936, stack limit = 0xdaf54210)
[   55.827451] Stack: (0xdaf55e90 to 0xdaf56000)
[   55.831795] 5e80:                                     60000013 c01459c4 0000002a c06f8ef8
[   55.839956] 5ea0: db651000 c06f8ef8 daebac00 c04cb668 daebac08 c0346864 00000000 c01459c4
[   55.848115] 5ec0: d99eaa80 c06f8ef8 00000fff 00001000 db651000 c027f25c c027f240 d99eaa80
[   55.856274] 5ee0: d9a06c00 c0146218 daf55f18 00001000 d99eaa80 db4c18c0 00000001 00000001
[   55.864468] 5f00: daf55f80 c0144c78 c0144c54 c0107f90 00015000 d99eaab0 00000000 00000000
[   55.872603] 5f20: 000051c7 00000000 db4c18c0 c04a9370 00015000 00001000 daf55f80 00001000
[   55.880763] 5f40: daf54000 00015000 00000000 c00e53dc db4c18c0 c00e548c 0000000d 00008124
[   55.888937] 5f60: 00000001 00000000 00000000 db4c18c0 db4c18c0 00001000 00015000 c00e5550
[   55.897099] 5f80: 00000000 00000000 00001000 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 c000f364
[   55.905239] 5fa0: 00000000 c000f1a0 00001000 00015000 00000003 00015000 00001000 0001333c
[   55.913399] 5fc0: 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 00000002 00000000 00000000 00000000
[   55.921560] 5fe0: 7fffe000 be999850 0000a225 b6f3c19c 60000010 00000003 00000000 00000000
[   55.929744] [<c034b0b4>] (charger_get_property) from [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property+0x48/0x20c)
[   55.939286] [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property) from [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show+0x1c/0x48)
[   55.948130] [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show) from [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x84/0x104)
[   55.956298] [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show) from [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show+0x24/0x28)
[   55.964536] [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show) from [<c0107f90>] (seq_read+0x1b0/0x484)
[   55.972172] [<c0107f90>] (seq_read) from [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read+0x18/0x4c)
[   55.979188] [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read) from [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read+0x7c/0x100)
[   55.986304] [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read) from [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read+0x40/0x8c)
[   55.993164] [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read) from [<c000f1a0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48)
[   56.000626] Code: bad PC value
[   56.011652] ---[ end trace 7b64343fbdae8ef1 ]---

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>

[for the nvec part]
Reviewed-by: Marc Dietrich <marvin24@gmx.de>

[for compal-laptop.c]
Acked-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>

[for the mfd part]
Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>

[for the hid part]
Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

[for the acpi part]
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
2015-03-13 23:15:51 +01:00
..
android Staging drivers patches for 3.20-rc1 2015-02-15 11:30:39 -08:00
board Merge branch 'kconfig' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild 2015-02-19 10:36:45 -08:00
clocking-wizard staging: clocking-wizard: Handle invalid clk in notifier 2015-01-17 16:06:20 -08:00
comedi STAGING: Fix pcl818.c coding style issue: line over 80 characters 2015-02-07 17:15:42 +08:00
dgap staging: dgap: fix "if" statement that always evaluates to true 2015-01-25 20:08:13 +08:00
dgnc drivers/staging: use current->state helpers 2015-01-28 11:25:28 -08:00
emxx_udc Merge branch 'kconfig' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild 2015-02-19 10:36:45 -08:00
fbtft staging: fbtft: remove redundant .owner 2015-01-28 11:28:44 -08:00
ft1000 staging: ft1000: fix braces warning 2015-02-07 17:37:52 +08:00
fwserial staging: fwserial: remove multiple blank lines 2014-11-26 13:53:25 -08:00
gdm72xx More ACPI and power management updates for 3.19-rc1 2014-12-18 20:28:33 -08:00
gdm724x staging: gdm724x: fix line limit coding style issue in gdm_lte.c 2015-01-17 14:57:43 -08:00
goldfish
gs_fpgaboot staging: gs_fpgaboot: io.c: Remove unused function 2015-01-17 15:19:52 -08:00
i2o i2o: move to staging 2015-02-03 15:58:39 -08:00
iio Merge branch 'kconfig' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild 2015-02-19 10:36:45 -08:00
lustre switch ll_lookup_finish_locks() and ll_revalidate_it_finish() to inode 2015-02-17 22:14:37 -05:00
media Staging drivers patches for 3.20-rc1 2015-02-15 11:30:39 -08:00
mt29f_spinand staging: mt29f_spinand: Fix typo in Kconfig 2015-01-17 16:22:15 -08:00
netlogic Staging: NetLogic: Coding style correction 2015-01-17 15:17:10 -08:00
nvec power_supply: Change ownership from driver to core 2015-03-13 23:15:51 +01:00
octeon Staging: octeon: Fixed a typo 2015-01-17 15:00:23 -08:00
octeon-usb Staging: octeon-usb: Fixed a typo 2015-01-17 15:00:23 -08:00
olpc_dcon staging: olpc_dcon: fix sparse symbol not declared warning 2015-01-17 15:17:10 -08:00
ozwpan Staging patches for 3.19-rc1 2014-12-15 18:06:13 -08:00
panel drivers/staging: use current->state helpers 2015-01-28 11:25:28 -08:00
rtl8188eu staging: rtl8188eu: core: switch with redundant cases 2015-02-07 17:37:52 +08:00
rtl8192e Staging: rtl8192e: Fixed unnecessary line continuation. 2015-02-07 17:25:43 +08:00
rtl8192u Staging: rtl8192u: Use put_unaligned_le16 in rtl819x_BAProc.c 2015-01-28 11:12:35 -08:00
rtl8712 staging: rtl8712: Do coding style cleanup 2015-02-07 17:39:50 +08:00
rtl8723au Staging drivers patches for 3.20-rc1 2015-02-15 11:30:39 -08:00
rts5208 staging: rts5208: use msecs_to_jiffies for timeouts 2015-01-25 19:59:19 +08:00
skein staging: skein: Fixing single statement macro checkpatch warning 2015-01-17 15:05:52 -08:00
slicoss Staging: slicoss: Fix long line issues in slicoss.c 2014-12-02 16:54:43 -08:00
sm7xxfb staging: sm7xxfb: fix remaining CamelCase 2015-02-07 17:37:52 +08:00
speakup Staging drivers patches for 3.20-rc1 2015-02-15 11:30:39 -08:00
ste_rmi4
unisys staging: unisys: Fix typo in comment 2015-02-07 17:18:38 +08:00
vme
vt6655 staging: vt6655: vnt_rx_data add track rsr and new_rsr errors 2015-02-07 17:16:59 +08:00
vt6656 staging: vt6656: parse cts fall back out of vnt_fill_cts_head 2015-02-07 17:16:59 +08:00
wlan-ng Staging drivers patches for 3.20-rc1 2015-02-15 11:30:39 -08:00
xgifb staging: xgifb: fix colours on big-endian machines other than powerpc 2015-02-07 17:24:11 +08:00
Kconfig Staging drivers patches for 3.20-rc1 2015-02-15 11:30:39 -08:00
Makefile Staging drivers patches for 3.20-rc1 2015-02-15 11:30:39 -08:00
staging.c