linux/arch/x86/events
Gustavo A. R. Silva 8ac7571a8c perf/x86: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:

struct foo {
        int stuff;
        struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:

"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]

sizeof(flexible-array-member) triggers a warning because flexible array
members have incomplete type[1]. There are some instances of code in
which the sizeof operator is being incorrectly/erroneously applied to
zero-length arrays and the result is zero. Such instances may be hiding
some bugs. So, this work (flexible-array member conversions) will also
help to get completely rid of those sorts of issues.

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200511200911.GA13149@embeddedor
2020-05-19 20:34:16 +02:00
..
amd Merge branch 'x86/cpu' into perf/core, to resolve conflict 2020-03-25 15:20:44 +01:00
intel perf/x86: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array 2020-05-19 20:34:16 +02:00
zhaoxin x86/perf: Add hardware performance events support for Zhaoxin CPU. 2020-04-30 20:14:35 +02:00
core.c x86/perf: Add hardware performance events support for Zhaoxin CPU. 2020-04-30 20:14:35 +02:00
Kconfig License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Makefile x86/perf: Add hardware performance events support for Zhaoxin CPU. 2020-04-30 20:14:35 +02:00
msr.c perf/x86/msr: Add Tremont support 2020-02-11 13:17:50 +01:00
perf_event.h x86/perf: Add hardware performance events support for Zhaoxin CPU. 2020-04-30 20:14:35 +02:00
probe.c perf/x86: Add MSR probe interface 2019-06-24 19:28:31 +02:00
probe.h perf/x86: Add MSR probe interface 2019-06-24 19:28:31 +02:00