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Hou Tao 8943083bbb bpf: Check map->usercnt after timer->timer is assigned 
[ Upstream commit fd381ce60a ]

When there are concurrent uref release and bpf timer init operations,
the following sequence diagram is possible. It will break the guarantee
provided by bpf_timer: bpf_timer will still be alive after userspace
application releases or unpins the map. It also will lead to kmemleak
for old kernel version which doesn't release bpf_timer when map is
released.

bpf program X:

bpf_timer_init()
  lock timer->lock
    read timer->timer as NULL
    read map->usercnt != 0

                process Y:

                close(map_fd)
                  // put last uref
                  bpf_map_put_uref()
                    atomic_dec_and_test(map->usercnt)
                      array_map_free_timers()
                        bpf_timer_cancel_and_free()
                          // just return
                          read timer->timer is NULL

    t = bpf_map_kmalloc_node()
    timer->timer = t
  unlock timer->lock

Fix the problem by checking map->usercnt after timer->timer is assigned,
so when there are concurrent uref release and bpf timer init, either
bpf_timer_cancel_and_free() from uref release reads a no-NULL timer
or the newly-added atomic64_read() returns a zero usercnt.

Because atomic_dec_and_test(map->usercnt) and READ_ONCE(timer->timer)
in bpf_timer_cancel_and_free() are not protected by a lock, so add
a memory barrier to guarantee the order between map->usercnt and
timer->timer. Also use WRITE_ONCE(timer->timer, x) to match the lockless
read of timer->timer in bpf_timer_cancel_and_free().

Reported-by: Hsin-Wei Hung <hsinweih@uci.edu>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CABcoxUaT2k9hWsS1tNgXyoU3E-=PuOgMn737qK984fbFmfYixQ@mail.gmail.com
Fixes: b00628b1c7 ("bpf: Introduce bpf timers.")
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231030063616.1653024-1-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-11-20 11:08:28 +01:00
arch powerpc/pseries: fix potential memory leak in init_cpu_associativity() 2023-11-20 11:08:26 +01:00
block block: fix use-after-free of q->q_usage_counter 2023-10-10 21:59:05 +02:00
certs certs/blacklist_hashes.c: fix const confusion in certs blacklist 2022-06-22 14:22:01 +02:00
crypto crypto: lrw,xts - Replace strlcpy with strscpy 2023-09-23 11:09:55 +02:00
Documentation Documentation: sysctl: align cells in second content column 2023-10-25 11:58:54 +02:00
drivers Input: synaptics-rmi4 - fix use after free in rmi_unregister_function() 2023-11-20 11:08:28 +01:00
fs f2fs: fix to initialize map.m_pblk in f2fs_precache_extents() 2023-11-20 11:08:26 +01:00
include mfd: core: Un-constify mfd_cell.of_reg 2023-11-20 11:08:24 +01:00
init x86/mm: Initialize text poking earlier 2023-08-08 19:58:33 +02:00
io_uring io_uring/fs: remove sqe->rw_flags checking from LINKAT 2023-10-06 13:18:22 +02:00
ipc ipc/sem: Fix dangling sem_array access in semtimedop race 2022-12-08 11:28:45 +01:00
kernel bpf: Check map->usercnt after timer->timer is assigned 2023-11-20 11:08:28 +01:00
lib lib/Kconfig.debug: do not enable DEBUG_PREEMPT by default 2023-10-25 11:58:54 +02:00
LICENSES LICENSES/dual/CC-BY-4.0: Git rid of "smart quotes" 2021-07-15 06:31:24 -06:00
mm vfs: fix readahead(2) on block devices 2023-11-20 11:08:13 +01:00
net tipc: Change nla_policy for bearer-related names to NLA_NUL_STRING 2023-11-20 11:08:28 +01:00
samples samples/hw_breakpoint: fix building without module unloading 2023-09-23 11:10:01 +02:00
scripts modpost: fix tee MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE built on big-endian host 2023-11-20 11:08:26 +01:00
security KEYS: trusted: Remove redundant static calls usage 2023-10-19 23:05:33 +02:00
sound ASoC: ams-delta.c: use component after check 2023-11-20 11:08:24 +01:00
tools perf hist: Add missing puts to hist__account_cycles 2023-11-20 11:08:26 +01:00
usr usr/include/Makefile: add linux/nfc.h to the compile-test coverage 2022-02-01 17:27:15 +01:00
virt KVM: Grab a reference to KVM for VM and vCPU stats file descriptors 2023-08-03 10:22:40 +02:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with the latest for_each macro list 2021-05-12 23:32:39 +02:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore .gitignore: ignore only top-level modules.builtin 2021-05-02 00:43:35 +09:00
.mailmap mailmap: add Andrej Shadura 2021-10-18 20:22:03 -10:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: Move Daniel Drake to credits 2021-09-21 08:34:58 +03:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS iio: stx104: Move to addac subdirectory 2023-08-26 14:23:27 +02:00
Makefile Linux 5.15.138 2023-11-08 17:26:52 +01:00
README

README 

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.