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Implement a SELinux hook for lockdown. If the lockdown module is also enabled, then a denial by the lockdown module will take precedence over SELinux, so SELinux can only further restrict lockdown decisions. The SELinux hook only distinguishes at the granularity of integrity versus confidentiality similar to the lockdown module, but includes the full lockdown reason as part of the audit record as a hint in diagnosing what triggered the denial. To support this auditing, move the lockdown_reasons[] string array from being private to the lockdown module to the security framework so that it can be used by the lsm audit code and so that it is always available even when the lockdown module is disabled. Note that the SELinux implementation allows the integrity and confidentiality reasons to be controlled independently from one another. Thus, in an SELinux policy, one could allow operations that specify an integrity reason while blocking operations that specify a confidentiality reason. The SELinux hook implementation is stricter than the lockdown module in validating the provided reason value. Sample AVC audit output from denials: avc: denied { integrity } for pid=3402 comm="fwupd" lockdown_reason="/dev/mem,kmem,port" scontext=system_u:system_r:fwupd_t:s0 tcontext=system_u:system_r:fwupd_t:s0 tclass=lockdown permissive=0 avc: denied { confidentiality } for pid=4628 comm="cp" lockdown_reason="/proc/kcore access" scontext=unconfined_u:unconfined_r:test_lockdown_integrity_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023 tcontext=unconfined_u:unconfined_r:test_lockdown_integrity_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023 tclass=lockdown permissive=0 Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov> Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com> [PM: some merge fuzz do the the perf hooks] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
168 lines
4.1 KiB
C
168 lines
4.1 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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/* Lock down the kernel
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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* Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
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* 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
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*/
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#include <linux/security.h>
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#include <linux/export.h>
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#include <linux/lsm_hooks.h>
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static enum lockdown_reason kernel_locked_down;
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static const enum lockdown_reason lockdown_levels[] = {LOCKDOWN_NONE,
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LOCKDOWN_INTEGRITY_MAX,
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LOCKDOWN_CONFIDENTIALITY_MAX};
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/*
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* Put the kernel into lock-down mode.
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*/
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static int lock_kernel_down(const char *where, enum lockdown_reason level)
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{
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if (kernel_locked_down >= level)
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return -EPERM;
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kernel_locked_down = level;
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pr_notice("Kernel is locked down from %s; see man kernel_lockdown.7\n",
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where);
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return 0;
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}
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static int __init lockdown_param(char *level)
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{
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if (!level)
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return -EINVAL;
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if (strcmp(level, "integrity") == 0)
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lock_kernel_down("command line", LOCKDOWN_INTEGRITY_MAX);
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else if (strcmp(level, "confidentiality") == 0)
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lock_kernel_down("command line", LOCKDOWN_CONFIDENTIALITY_MAX);
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else
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return -EINVAL;
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return 0;
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}
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early_param("lockdown", lockdown_param);
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/**
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* lockdown_is_locked_down - Find out if the kernel is locked down
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* @what: Tag to use in notice generated if lockdown is in effect
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*/
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static int lockdown_is_locked_down(enum lockdown_reason what)
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{
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if (WARN(what >= LOCKDOWN_CONFIDENTIALITY_MAX,
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"Invalid lockdown reason"))
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return -EPERM;
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if (kernel_locked_down >= what) {
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if (lockdown_reasons[what])
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pr_notice("Lockdown: %s: %s is restricted; see man kernel_lockdown.7\n",
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current->comm, lockdown_reasons[what]);
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return -EPERM;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static struct security_hook_list lockdown_hooks[] __lsm_ro_after_init = {
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LSM_HOOK_INIT(locked_down, lockdown_is_locked_down),
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};
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static int __init lockdown_lsm_init(void)
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{
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#if defined(CONFIG_LOCK_DOWN_KERNEL_FORCE_INTEGRITY)
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lock_kernel_down("Kernel configuration", LOCKDOWN_INTEGRITY_MAX);
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#elif defined(CONFIG_LOCK_DOWN_KERNEL_FORCE_CONFIDENTIALITY)
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lock_kernel_down("Kernel configuration", LOCKDOWN_CONFIDENTIALITY_MAX);
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#endif
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security_add_hooks(lockdown_hooks, ARRAY_SIZE(lockdown_hooks),
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"lockdown");
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return 0;
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}
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static ssize_t lockdown_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t count,
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loff_t *ppos)
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{
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char temp[80];
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int i, offset = 0;
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for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lockdown_levels); i++) {
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enum lockdown_reason level = lockdown_levels[i];
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if (lockdown_reasons[level]) {
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const char *label = lockdown_reasons[level];
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if (kernel_locked_down == level)
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offset += sprintf(temp+offset, "[%s] ", label);
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else
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offset += sprintf(temp+offset, "%s ", label);
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}
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}
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/* Convert the last space to a newline if needed. */
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if (offset > 0)
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temp[offset-1] = '\n';
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return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, temp, strlen(temp));
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}
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static ssize_t lockdown_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
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size_t n, loff_t *ppos)
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{
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char *state;
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int i, len, err = -EINVAL;
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state = memdup_user_nul(buf, n);
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if (IS_ERR(state))
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return PTR_ERR(state);
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len = strlen(state);
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if (len && state[len-1] == '\n') {
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state[len-1] = '\0';
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len--;
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}
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for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lockdown_levels); i++) {
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enum lockdown_reason level = lockdown_levels[i];
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const char *label = lockdown_reasons[level];
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if (label && !strcmp(state, label))
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err = lock_kernel_down("securityfs", level);
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}
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kfree(state);
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return err ? err : n;
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}
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static const struct file_operations lockdown_ops = {
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.read = lockdown_read,
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.write = lockdown_write,
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};
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static int __init lockdown_secfs_init(void)
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{
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struct dentry *dentry;
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dentry = securityfs_create_file("lockdown", 0600, NULL, NULL,
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&lockdown_ops);
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return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(dentry);
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}
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core_initcall(lockdown_secfs_init);
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#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_LOCKDOWN_LSM_EARLY
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DEFINE_EARLY_LSM(lockdown) = {
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#else
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DEFINE_LSM(lockdown) = {
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#endif
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.name = "lockdown",
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.init = lockdown_lsm_init,
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};
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