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80fa46d6b9
linux/fs
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Theodore Ts'o 80fa46d6b9 ext4: limit the number of retries after discarding preallocations blocks 
This patch avoids threads live-locking for hours when a large number
threads are competing over the last few free extents as they blocks
getting added and removed from preallocation pools.  From our bug
reporter:

   A reliable way for triggering this has multiple writers
   continuously write() to files when the filesystem is full, while
   small amounts of space are freed (e.g. by truncating a large file
   -1MiB at a time). In the local filesystem, this can be done by
   simply not checking the return code of write (0) and/or the error
   (ENOSPACE) that is set. Over NFS with an async mount, even clients
   with proper error checking will behave this way since the linux NFS
   client implementation will not propagate the server errors [the
   write syscalls immediately return success] until the file handle is
   closed. This leads to a situation where NFS clients send a
   continuous stream of WRITE rpcs which result in ERRNOSPACE -- but
   since the client isn't seeing this, the stream of writes continues
   at maximum network speed.

   When some space does appear, multiple writers will all attempt to
   claim it for their current write. For NFS, we may see dozens to
   hundreds of threads that do this.

   The real-world scenario of this is database backup tooling (in
   particular, github.com/mdkent/percona-xtrabackup) which may write
   large files (>1TiB) to NFS for safe keeping. Some temporary files
   are written, rewound, and read back -- all before closing the file
   handle (the temp file is actually unlinked, to trigger automatic
   deletion on close/crash.) An application like this operating on an
   async NFS mount will not see an error code until TiB have been
   written/read.

   The lockup was observed when running this database backup on large
   filesystems (64 TiB in this case) with a high number of block
   groups and no free space. Fragmentation is generally not a factor
   in this filesystem (~thousands of large files, mostly contiguous
   except for the parts written while the filesystem is at capacity.)

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2022-09-22 10:51:19 -04:00
..
9p 9p: Fix some kernel-doc comments 2022-07-02 18:52:21 +09:00
adfs fs: Convert block_read_full_page() to block_read_full_folio() 2022-05-09 16:21:44 -04:00
affs affs: use memcpy_to_page and remove replace kmap_atomic() 2022-08-01 19:53:31 +02:00
afs afs: Enable multipage folio support 2022-08-13 17:20:51 -07:00
autofs autofs: remove unused ino field inode 2022-07-17 17:31:42 -07:00
befs befs: Convert befs_symlink_read_folio() to use a folio 2022-08-02 12:34:03 -04:00
bfs fs: Convert block_read_full_page() to block_read_full_folio() 2022-05-09 16:21:44 -04:00
btrfs for-6.0-rc3-tag 2022-08-28 10:44:04 -07:00
cachefiles cachefiles: make on-demand request distribution fairer 2022-08-31 16:41:10 +01:00
ceph We have a good pile of various fixes and cleanups from Xiubo, Jeff, 2022-08-11 12:41:07 -07:00
cifs cifs: fix small mempool leak in SMB2_negotiate() 2022-08-30 20:08:13 -05:00
coda coda: Convert coda_symlink_filler() to use a folio 2022-08-02 12:34:03 -04:00
configfs configfs: fix a race in configfs_{,un}register_subsystem() 2022-02-22 18:30:28 +01:00
cramfs cramfs: read_mapping_page() is synchronous 2022-08-02 12:34:02 -04:00
crypto We have a good pile of various fixes and cleanups from Xiubo, Jeff, 2022-08-11 12:41:07 -07:00
debugfs debugfs: Document that debugfs_create functions need not be error checked 2022-02-25 11:56:13 +01:00
devpts fsnotify: fix fsnotify hooks in pseudo filesystems 2022-01-24 14:17:02 +01:00
dlm fs: dlm: move kref_put assert for lkb structs 2022-08-01 09:31:46 -05:00
ecryptfs ecryptfs: Convert ecryptfs to read_folio 2022-05-09 16:21:45 -04:00
efivarfs efi: vars: Move efivar caching layer into efivarfs 2022-06-24 20:40:19 +02:00
efs efs: Convert efs symlinks to read_folio 2022-05-09 16:21:45 -04:00
erofs - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe 2022-08-05 16:32:45 -07:00
exfat exfat: Drop superfluous new line for error messages 2022-08-01 10:14:07 +09:00
exportfs exportfs: support idmapped mounts 2022-04-28 16:31:10 +02:00
ext2 - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe 2022-08-05 16:32:45 -07:00
ext4 ext4: limit the number of retries after discarding preallocations blocks 2022-09-22 10:51:19 -04:00
f2fs f2fs-for-6.0 2022-08-08 11:18:31 -07:00
fat Updates to various subsystems which I help look after. lib, ocfs2, 2022-08-07 10:03:24 -07:00
freevxfs freevxfs: Convert vxfs_immed_read_folio() to use a folio 2022-08-02 12:34:03 -04:00
fscache fscache: add tracepoint when failing cookie 2022-08-09 14:13:59 +01:00
fuse iov_iter stuff, part 2, rebased 2022-08-08 20:04:35 -07:00
gfs2 New code for 6.0: 2022-08-11 13:11:49 -07:00
hfs hfs: Remove check for PageError 2022-06-29 08:51:06 -04:00
hfsplus Folio changes for 6.0 2022-08-03 10:35:43 -07:00
hostfs hostfs: Handle page write errors correctly 2022-08-02 12:34:02 -04:00
hpfs hpfs: Convert symlinks to read_folio 2022-05-09 16:21:45 -04:00
hugetlbfs iov_iter stuff, part 2, rebased 2022-08-08 20:04:35 -07:00
iomap New code for 6.0: 2022-08-11 13:11:49 -07:00
isofs fs/buffer: Combine two submit_bh() and ll_rw_block() arguments 2022-07-14 12:14:32 -06:00
jbd2 - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe 2022-08-05 16:32:45 -07:00
jffs2 This pull request contains fixes for JFFS2, UBI and UBIFS 2022-06-03 14:42:24 -07:00
jfs Folio changes for 6.0 2022-08-03 10:35:43 -07:00
kernfs kernfs: Fix typo 'the the' in comment 2022-07-28 10:57:25 +02:00
ksmbd ksmbd: don't remove dos attribute xattr on O_TRUNC open 2022-08-15 21:07:01 -05:00
lockd lockd: detect and reject lock arguments that overflow 2022-08-04 10:28:48 -04:00
minix fs: Convert block_read_full_page() to block_read_full_folio() 2022-05-09 16:21:44 -04:00
netfs netfs: do not unlock and put the folio twice 2022-07-14 10:10:12 +02:00
nfs NFS client bugfixes for Linux 6.0 2022-08-22 11:40:01 -07:00
nfs_common
nfsd NFSD 6.0 Release Notes 2022-08-09 14:56:49 -07:00
nilfs2 Folio changes for 6.0 2022-08-03 10:35:43 -07:00
nls
notify fsnotify: Fix comment typo 2022-07-26 13:38:47 +02:00
ntfs Folio changes for 6.0 2022-08-03 10:35:43 -07:00
ntfs3 fs.idmapped.fixes.v6.0-rc3 2022-08-22 11:33:02 -07:00
ocfs2 ocfs2: fix freeing uninitialized resource on ocfs2_dlm_shutdown 2022-08-28 14:02:45 -07:00
omfs fs: Convert block_read_full_page() to block_read_full_folio() 2022-05-09 16:21:44 -04:00
openpromfs fs: allocate inode by using alloc_inode_sb() 2022-03-22 15:57:03 -07:00
orangefs orangefs: Remove test for folio error 2022-06-29 08:51:07 -04:00
overlayfs acl: handle idmapped mounts for idmapped filesystems 2022-08-17 11:23:31 +02:00
proc mm/smaps: don't access young/dirty bit if pte unpresent 2022-08-20 15:17:45 -07:00
pstore EFI updates for v5.20 2022-08-03 14:38:02 -07:00
qnx4 fs: Convert block_read_full_page() to block_read_full_folio() 2022-05-09 16:21:44 -04:00
qnx6 fs: Convert mpage_readpage to mpage_read_folio 2022-05-09 16:21:44 -04:00
quota - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe 2022-08-05 16:32:45 -07:00
ramfs
reiserfs Folio changes for 6.0 2022-08-03 10:35:43 -07:00
romfs romfs: Convert romfs to read_folio 2022-05-09 16:21:46 -04:00
smbfs_common Add various fsctl structs 2022-05-23 20:24:12 -05:00
squashfs squashfs: don't call kmalloc in decompressors 2022-08-28 14:02:45 -07:00
sysfs kobject: kobj_type: remove default_attrs 2022-04-05 15:39:19 +02:00
sysv Not a lot of material this cycle. Many singleton patches against various 2022-05-27 11:22:03 -07:00
tracefs tracefs: Fix syntax errors in comments 2022-06-17 19:01:28 -04:00
ubifs - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe 2022-08-05 16:32:45 -07:00
udf fs/buffer: Combine two submit_bh() and ll_rw_block() arguments 2022-07-14 12:14:32 -06:00
ufs Folio changes for 6.0 2022-08-03 10:35:43 -07:00
unicode kbuild: unify cmd_copy and cmd_shipped 2022-02-14 10:37:32 +09:00
vboxsf vboxsf: Convert vboxsf to read_folio 2022-05-09 16:21:46 -04:00
verity fs-verity: mention btrfs support 2022-07-15 23:42:30 -07:00
xfs New code for 6.0: 2022-08-13 13:50:11 -07:00
zonefs New code for 6.0: 2022-08-11 13:11:49 -07:00
aio.c iov_iter work, part 1 - isolated cleanups and optimizations. 2022-08-03 13:50:22 -07:00
anon_inodes.c
attr.c vfs: Check the truncate maximum size in inode_newsize_ok() 2022-08-08 10:39:29 -07:00
bad_inode.c
binfmt_aout.c
binfmt_elf_fdpic.c coredump: Snapshot the vmas in do_coredump 2022-03-08 12:55:29 -06:00
binfmt_elf_test.c binfmt_elf: Introduce KUnit test 2022-03-03 20:38:56 -08:00
binfmt_elf.c revert "fs/binfmt_elf: use PT_LOAD p_align values for static PIE" 2022-04-15 14:49:56 -07:00
binfmt_flat.c binfmt_flat: Remove shared library support 2022-04-22 10:57:18 -07:00
binfmt_misc.c Fix regression due to "fs: move binfmt_misc sysctl to its own file" 2022-02-09 09:50:02 -08:00
binfmt_script.c
buffer.c Folio changes for 6.0 2022-08-03 10:35:43 -07:00
char_dev.c
compat_binfmt_elf.c binfmt_elf: Introduce KUnit test 2022-03-03 20:38:56 -08:00
coredump.c fs: do not compare against ->llseek 2022-07-16 09:19:15 -04:00
d_path.c
dax.c - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe 2022-08-05 16:32:45 -07:00
dcache.c dcache: move the DCACHE_OP_COMPARE case out of the __d_lookup_rcu loop 2022-08-17 14:33:03 -07:00
direct-io.c iov_iter: advancing variants of iov_iter_get_pages{,_alloc}() 2022-08-08 22:37:22 -04:00
drop_caches.c
eventfd.c
eventpoll.c epoll: autoremove wakers even more aggressively 2022-07-17 17:31:40 -07:00
exec.c execve fix for v6.0-rc2 2022-08-19 14:02:24 -07:00
fcntl.c keep iocb_flags() result cached in struct file 2022-06-10 16:10:23 -04:00
fhandle.c
file_table.c iov_iter work, part 1 - isolated cleanups and optimizations. 2022-08-03 13:50:22 -07:00
file.c fix the breakage in close_fd_get_file() calling conventions change 2022-06-05 15:03:03 -04:00
filesystems.c
fs_context.c vfs: fs_context: fix up param length parsing in legacy_parse_param 2022-01-18 09:23:19 +02:00
fs_parser.c fs_parse: allow parameter value to be empty 2021-12-09 14:09:36 -05:00
fs_pin.c
fs_struct.c
fs_types.c
fs-writeback.c writeback: avoid use-after-free after removing device 2022-08-28 14:02:43 -07:00
fsopen.c uninline may_mount() and don't opencode it in fspick(2)/fsopen(2) 2022-05-19 23:25:10 -04:00
init.c
inode.c fs: __file_remove_privs(): restore call to inode_has_no_xattr() 2022-08-18 09:39:33 +02:00
internal.h Cleanups (and one fix) around struct mount handling. 2022-06-04 19:00:05 -07:00
ioctl.c Fixes for 5.18-rc1: 2022-04-01 19:35:56 -07:00
Kconfig mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: introduce the name HVO 2022-08-08 18:06:42 -07:00
Kconfig.binfmt m68knommu: changes for linux 5.19 2022-05-30 10:56:18 -07:00
kernel_read_file.c fs/kernel_read_file: allow to read files up-to ssize_t 2022-06-16 19:58:21 -07:00
libfs.c fs: Convert simple_readpage to simple_read_folio 2022-05-09 16:21:44 -04:00
locks.c locks: Fix dropped call to ->fl_release_private() 2022-08-17 15:08:58 -04:00
Makefile io_uring: move to separate directory 2022-07-24 18:39:10 -06:00
mbcache.c - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe 2022-08-05 16:32:45 -07:00
mount.h switch try_to_unlazy_next() to __legitimize_mnt() 2022-07-05 16:18:21 -04:00
mpage.c Folio changes for 6.0 2022-08-03 10:35:43 -07:00
namei.c fs.setgid.v6.0 2022-08-09 09:52:28 -07:00
namespace.c fs: require CAP_SYS_ADMIN in target namespace for idmapped mounts 2022-08-17 11:27:11 +02:00
no-block.c
nsfs.c
open.c iov_iter work, part 1 - isolated cleanups and optimizations. 2022-08-03 13:50:22 -07:00
pipe.c Not a lot of material this cycle. Many singleton patches against various 2022-05-27 11:22:03 -07:00
pnode.c
pnode.h
posix_acl.c acl: handle idmapped mounts for idmapped filesystems 2022-08-17 11:23:31 +02:00
proc_namespace.c vfs: escape hash as well 2022-06-28 13:58:05 -04:00
read_write.c switch new_sync_{read,write}() to ITER_UBUF 2022-08-08 22:37:15 -04:00
readdir.c
remap_range.c - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe 2022-08-05 16:32:45 -07:00
select.c select: Fix indefinitely sleeping task in poll_schedule_timeout() 2022-01-11 09:03:05 -08:00
seq_file.c rxrpc: Fix locking issue 2022-05-22 21:03:01 +01:00
signalfd.c Merge branch 'signal-for-v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace 2022-01-17 05:49:30 +02:00
splice.c iter_to_pipe(): switch to advancing variant of iov_iter_get_pages() 2022-08-08 22:37:23 -04:00
stack.c
stat.c RISC-V Patches for the 5.19 Merge Window, Part 1 2022-05-31 14:10:54 -07:00
statfs.c
super.c fuse update for 6.0 2022-08-08 11:10:02 -07:00
sync.c riscv: compat: syscall: Add compat_sys_call_table implementation 2022-04-26 13:36:25 -07:00
sysctls.c fs: move namespace sysctls and declare fs base directory 2022-01-22 08:33:36 +02:00
timerfd.c
userfaultfd.c mm/uffd: reset write protection when unregister with wp-mode 2022-08-20 15:17:45 -07:00
utimes.c
xattr.c acl: move idmapped mount fixup into vfs_{g,s}etxattr() 2022-07-15 22:08:59 +02:00