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linux/include/net/ip6_route.h
David Ahern f34436a430 net/ipv6: Simplify route replace and appending into multipath route 
Bring consistency to ipv6 route replace and append semantics.

Remove rt6_qualify_for_ecmp which is just guess work. It fails in 2 cases:
1. can not replace a route with a reject route. Existing code appends
   a new route instead of replacing the existing one.

2. can not have a multipath route where a leg uses a dev only nexthop

Existing use cases affected by this change:
1. adding a route with existing prefix and metric using NLM_F_CREATE
   without NLM_F_APPEND or NLM_F_EXCL (ie., what iproute2 calls
   'prepend'). Existing code auto-determines that the new nexthop can
   be appended to an existing route to create a multipath route. This
   change breaks that by requiring the APPEND flag for the new route
   to be added to an existing one. Instead the prepend just adds another
   route entry.

2. route replace. Existing code replaces first matching multipath route
   if new route is multipath capable and fallback to first matching
   non-ECMP route (reject or dev only route) in case one isn't available.
   New behavior replaces first matching route. (Thanks to Ido for spotting
   this one)

Note: Newer iproute2 is needed to display multipath routes with a dev-only
      nexthop. This is due to a bug in iproute2 and parsing nexthops.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-22 14:44:18 -04:00

301 lines
8.6 KiB
C
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _NET_IP6_ROUTE_H
#define _NET_IP6_ROUTE_H
struct route_info {
__u8 type;
__u8 length;
__u8 prefix_len;
#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
__u8 reserved_h:3,
route_pref:2,
reserved_l:3;
#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
__u8 reserved_l:3,
route_pref:2,
reserved_h:3;
#endif
__be32 lifetime;
__u8 prefix[0]; /* 0,8 or 16 */
};
#include <net/addrconf.h>
#include <net/flow.h>
#include <net/ip6_fib.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/lwtunnel.h>
#include <linux/ip.h>
#include <linux/ipv6.h>
#include <linux/route.h>
#define RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE 0x00000001
#define RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE 0x00000002
#define RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR 0x00000004
#define RT6_LOOKUP_F_SRCPREF_TMP 0x00000008
#define RT6_LOOKUP_F_SRCPREF_PUBLIC 0x00000010
#define RT6_LOOKUP_F_SRCPREF_COA 0x00000020
#define RT6_LOOKUP_F_IGNORE_LINKSTATE 0x00000040
/* We do not (yet ?) support IPv6 jumbograms (RFC 2675)
* Unlike IPv4, hdr->seg_len doesn't include the IPv6 header
*/
#define IP6_MAX_MTU (0xFFFF + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))
/*
* rt6_srcprefs2flags() and rt6_flags2srcprefs() translate
* between IPV6_ADDR_PREFERENCES socket option values
* IPV6_PREFER_SRC_TMP = 0x1
* IPV6_PREFER_SRC_PUBLIC = 0x2
* IPV6_PREFER_SRC_COA = 0x4
* and above RT6_LOOKUP_F_SRCPREF_xxx flags.
*/
static inline int rt6_srcprefs2flags(unsigned int srcprefs)
{
/* No need to bitmask because srcprefs have only 3 bits. */
return srcprefs << 3;
}
static inline unsigned int rt6_flags2srcprefs(int flags)
{
return (flags >> 3) & 7;
}
static inline bool rt6_need_strict(const struct in6_addr *daddr)
{
return ipv6_addr_type(daddr) &
(IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST | IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL | IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK);
}
void ip6_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb);
struct dst_entry *ip6_route_input_lookup(struct net *net,
struct net_device *dev,
struct flowi6 *fl6,
const struct sk_buff *skb, int flags);
struct dst_entry *ip6_route_output_flags(struct net *net, const struct sock *sk,
struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags);
static inline struct dst_entry *ip6_route_output(struct net *net,
const struct sock *sk,
struct flowi6 *fl6)
{
return ip6_route_output_flags(net, sk, fl6, 0);
}
struct dst_entry *ip6_route_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi6 *fl6,
const struct sk_buff *skb, int flags);
struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
int ifindex, struct flowi6 *fl6,
const struct sk_buff *skb, int flags);
void ip6_route_init_special_entries(void);
int ip6_route_init(void);
void ip6_route_cleanup(void);
int ipv6_route_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg);
int ip6_route_add(struct fib6_config *cfg, gfp_t gfp_flags,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
int ip6_ins_rt(struct net *net, struct fib6_info *f6i);
int ip6_del_rt(struct net *net, struct fib6_info *f6i);
void rt6_flush_exceptions(struct fib6_info *f6i);
void rt6_age_exceptions(struct fib6_info *f6i, struct fib6_gc_args *gc_args,
unsigned long now);
static inline int ip6_route_get_saddr(struct net *net, struct fib6_info *f6i,
const struct in6_addr *daddr,
unsigned int prefs,
struct in6_addr *saddr)
{
int err = 0;
if (f6i && f6i->fib6_prefsrc.plen) {
*saddr = f6i->fib6_prefsrc.addr;
} else {
struct net_device *dev = f6i ? fib6_info_nh_dev(f6i) : NULL;
err = ipv6_dev_get_saddr(net, dev, daddr, prefs, saddr);
}
return err;
}
struct rt6_info *rt6_lookup(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
const struct in6_addr *saddr, int oif,
const struct sk_buff *skb, int flags);
u32 rt6_multipath_hash(const struct net *net, const struct flowi6 *fl6,
const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_keys *hkeys);
struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev, struct flowi6 *fl6);
void fib6_force_start_gc(struct net *net);
struct fib6_info *addrconf_f6i_alloc(struct net *net, struct inet6_dev *idev,
const struct in6_addr *addr, bool anycast,
gfp_t gfp_flags);
struct rt6_info *ip6_dst_alloc(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev,
int flags);
/*
* support functions for ND
*
*/
struct fib6_info *rt6_get_dflt_router(struct net *net,
const struct in6_addr *addr,
struct net_device *dev);
struct fib6_info *rt6_add_dflt_router(struct net *net,
const struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
struct net_device *dev, unsigned int pref);
void rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct net *net);
int rt6_route_rcv(struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int len,
const struct in6_addr *gwaddr);
void ip6_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, __be32 mtu, int oif,
u32 mark, kuid_t uid);
void ip6_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, __be32 mtu);
void ip6_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, int oif, u32 mark,
kuid_t uid);
void ip6_redirect_no_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, int oif,
u32 mark);
void ip6_sk_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk);
struct netlink_callback;
struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg {
struct sk_buff *skb;
struct netlink_callback *cb;
struct net *net;
};
int rt6_dump_route(struct fib6_info *f6i, void *p_arg);
void rt6_mtu_change(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int mtu);
void rt6_remove_prefsrc(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp);
void rt6_clean_tohost(struct net *net, struct in6_addr *gateway);
void rt6_sync_up(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int nh_flags);
void rt6_disable_ip(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event);
void rt6_sync_down_dev(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event);
void rt6_multipath_rebalance(struct fib6_info *f6i);
void rt6_uncached_list_add(struct rt6_info *rt);
void rt6_uncached_list_del(struct rt6_info *rt);
static inline const struct rt6_info *skb_rt6_info(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
const struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
const struct rt6_info *rt6 = NULL;
if (dst)
rt6 = container_of(dst, struct rt6_info, dst);
return rt6;
}
/*
* Store a destination cache entry in a socket
*/
static inline void ip6_dst_store(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
const struct in6_addr *daddr,
const struct in6_addr *saddr)
{
struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
np->dst_cookie = rt6_get_cookie((struct rt6_info *)dst);
sk_setup_caps(sk, dst);
np->daddr_cache = daddr;
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
np->saddr_cache = saddr;
#endif
}
void ip6_sk_dst_store_flow(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
const struct flowi6 *fl6);
static inline bool ipv6_unicast_destination(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) skb_dst(skb);
return rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_LOCAL;
}
static inline bool ipv6_anycast_destination(const struct dst_entry *dst,
const struct in6_addr *daddr)
{
struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
return rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_ANYCAST ||
(rt->rt6i_dst.plen < 127 &&
ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr));
}
int ip6_fragment(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
int (*output)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *));
static inline int ip6_skb_dst_mtu(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct ipv6_pinfo *np = skb->sk && !dev_recursion_level() ?
inet6_sk(skb->sk) : NULL;
return (np && np->pmtudisc >= IPV6_PMTUDISC_PROBE) ?
skb_dst(skb)->dev->mtu : dst_mtu(skb_dst(skb));
}
static inline bool ip6_sk_accept_pmtu(const struct sock *sk)
{
return inet6_sk(sk)->pmtudisc != IPV6_PMTUDISC_INTERFACE &&
inet6_sk(sk)->pmtudisc != IPV6_PMTUDISC_OMIT;
}
static inline bool ip6_sk_ignore_df(const struct sock *sk)
{
return inet6_sk(sk)->pmtudisc < IPV6_PMTUDISC_DO ||
inet6_sk(sk)->pmtudisc == IPV6_PMTUDISC_OMIT;
}
static inline struct in6_addr *rt6_nexthop(struct rt6_info *rt,
struct in6_addr *daddr)
{
if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
return &rt->rt6i_gateway;
else if (unlikely(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE))
return &rt->rt6i_dst.addr;
else
return daddr;
}
static inline bool rt6_duplicate_nexthop(struct fib6_info *a, struct fib6_info *b)
{
return a->fib6_nh.nh_dev == b->fib6_nh.nh_dev &&
ipv6_addr_equal(&a->fib6_nh.nh_gw, &b->fib6_nh.nh_gw) &&
!lwtunnel_cmp_encap(a->fib6_nh.nh_lwtstate, b->fib6_nh.nh_lwtstate);
}
static inline unsigned int ip6_dst_mtu_forward(const struct dst_entry *dst)
{
struct inet6_dev *idev;
unsigned int mtu;
if (dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_MTU)) {
mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
if (mtu)
return mtu;
}
mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
rcu_read_lock();
idev = __in6_dev_get(dst->dev);
if (idev)
mtu = idev->cnf.mtu6;
rcu_read_unlock();
return mtu;
}
struct neighbour *ip6_neigh_lookup(const struct in6_addr *gw,
struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
const void *daddr);
#endif
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