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Thomas Gleixner 7af0145067 x86/mm/cpa: Prevent large page split when ftrace flips RW on kernel text
ftrace does not use text_poke() for enabling trace functionality. It uses
its own mechanism and flips the whole kernel text to RW and back to RO.

The CPA rework removed a loop based check of 4k pages which tried to
preserve a large page by checking each 4k page whether the change would
actually cover all pages in the large page.

This resulted in endless loops for nothing as in testing it turned out that
it actually never preserved anything. Of course testing missed to include
ftrace, which is the one and only case which benefitted from the 4k loop.

As a consequence enabling function tracing or ftrace based kprobes results
in a full 4k split of the kernel text, which affects iTLB performance.

The kernel RO protection is the only valid case where this can actually
preserve large pages.

All other static protections (RO data, data NX, PCI, BIOS) are truly
static.  So a conflict with those protections which results in a split
should only ever happen when a change of memory next to a protected region
is attempted. But these conflicts are rightfully splitting the large page
to preserve the protected regions. In fact a change to the protected
regions itself is a bug and is warned about.

Add an exception for the static protection check for kernel text RO when
the to be changed region spawns a full large page which allows to preserve
the large mappings. This also prevents the syslog to be spammed about CPA
violations when ftrace is used.

The exception needs to be removed once ftrace switched over to text_poke()
which avoids the whole issue.

Fixes: 585948f4f6 ("x86/mm/cpa: Avoid the 4k pages check completely")
Reported-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1908282355340.1938@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
2019-08-29 20:48:44 +02:00
arch x86/mm/cpa: Prevent large page split when ftrace flips RW on kernel text 2019-08-29 20:48:44 +02:00
block block, bfq: handle NULL return value by bfq_init_rq() 2019-08-08 07:31:50 -06:00
certs Revert "Merge tag 'keys-acl-20190703' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs" 2019-07-10 18:43:43 -07:00
crypto USB / PHY patches for 5.3-rc1 2019-07-11 15:40:06 -07:00
Documentation x86/CPU/AMD: Clear RDRAND CPUID bit on AMD family 15h/16h 2019-08-19 19:42:52 +02:00
drivers Bug fix for NTB MSI kernel compile warning 2019-08-11 10:13:53 -07:00
fs dax fixes v5.3-rc4 2019-08-11 13:15:10 -07:00
include Bugfixes (arm and x86) and cleanups. 2019-08-09 15:46:29 -07:00
init Merge branch 'work.mount0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2019-07-19 10:42:02 -07:00
ipc Merge branch 'work.mount0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2019-07-19 10:42:02 -07:00
kernel Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2019-08-10 15:48:02 -07:00
lib Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2019-08-06 17:11:59 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Rename other to deprecated 2019-05-03 06:34:32 -06:00
mm mm/memremap: Fix reuse of pgmap instances with internal references 2019-08-09 14:16:15 -07:00
net net: dsa: sja1105: Fix memory leak on meta state machine error path 2019-08-06 14:37:02 -07:00
samples treewide: remove SPDX "WITH Linux-syscall-note" from kernel-space headers again 2019-07-25 11:05:10 +02:00
scripts kbuild: show hint if subdir-y/m is used to visit module Makefile 2019-08-10 01:45:31 +09:00
security selinux/stable-5.3 PR 20190801 2019-08-02 18:40:49 -07:00
sound sound fixes for 5.3-rc4 2019-08-09 09:21:27 -07:00
tools Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2019-08-10 16:19:02 -07:00
usr kbuild: enable arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/zcrypt.h for uapi header test 2019-07-23 10:45:46 +02:00
virt KVM/arm fixes for 5.3, take #2 2019-08-09 16:53:50 +02:00
.clang-format Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2019-04-17 11:26:25 -07:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set git diff driver for C source code files 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
.gitignore .gitignore: Add compilation database file 2019-07-27 12:18:19 +09:00
.mailmap MAINTAINERS: Update my email address 2019-07-22 14:57:50 +01:00
COPYING COPYING: use the new text with points to the license files 2018-03-23 12:41:45 -06:00
CREDITS Remove references to dead website. 2019-07-19 12:22:04 -07:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v5.1 2019-03-10 17:48:21 -07:00
Kconfig docs: kbuild: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst 2019-06-14 14:21:21 -06:00
MAINTAINERS MAINTAINERS, x86/CPU: Tony Luck will maintain asm/intel-family.h 2019-08-15 09:54:05 +02:00
Makefile Linux 5.3-rc4 2019-08-11 13:26:41 -07:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.