linux/arch
Marco Elver 78ed93d72d signal: Deliver SIGTRAP on perf event asynchronously if blocked
With SIGTRAP on perf events, we have encountered termination of
processes due to user space attempting to block delivery of SIGTRAP.
Consider this case:

    <set up SIGTRAP on a perf event>
    ...
    sigset_t s;
    sigemptyset(&s);
    sigaddset(&s, SIGTRAP | <and others>);
    sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &s, ...);
    ...
    <perf event triggers>

When the perf event triggers, while SIGTRAP is blocked, force_sig_perf()
will force the signal, but revert back to the default handler, thus
terminating the task.

This makes sense for error conditions, but not so much for explicitly
requested monitoring. However, the expectation is still that signals
generated by perf events are synchronous, which will no longer be the
case if the signal is blocked and delivered later.

To give user space the ability to clearly distinguish synchronous from
asynchronous signals, introduce siginfo_t::si_perf_flags and
TRAP_PERF_FLAG_ASYNC (opted for flags in case more binary information is
required in future).

The resolution to the problem is then to (a) no longer force the signal
(avoiding the terminations), but (b) tell user space via si_perf_flags
if the signal was synchronous or not, so that such signals can be
handled differently (e.g. let user space decide to ignore or consider
the data imprecise).

The alternative of making the kernel ignore SIGTRAP on perf events if
the signal is blocked may work for some usecases, but likely causes
issues in others that then have to revert back to interception of
sigprocmask() (which we want to avoid). [ A concrete example: when using
breakpoint perf events to track data-flow, in a region of code where
signals are blocked, data-flow can no longer be tracked accurately.
When a relevant asynchronous signal is received after unblocking the
signal, the data-flow tracking logic needs to know its state is
imprecise. ]

Fixes: 97ba62b278 ("perf: Add support for SIGTRAP on perf events")
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220404111204.935357-1-elver@google.com
2022-04-22 12:14:05 +02:00
..
alpha Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2022-04-01 19:57:03 -07:00
arc ptrace: Cleanups for v5.18 2022-03-28 17:29:53 -07:00
arm signal: Deliver SIGTRAP on perf event asynchronously if blocked 2022-04-22 12:14:05 +02:00
arm64 signal: Deliver SIGTRAP on perf event asynchronously if blocked 2022-04-22 12:14:05 +02:00
csky ptrace: Cleanups for v5.18 2022-03-28 17:29:53 -07:00
h8300 Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2022-04-01 19:57:03 -07:00
hexagon ptrace: Cleanups for v5.18 2022-03-28 17:29:53 -07:00
ia64 Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2022-04-01 19:57:03 -07:00
m68k signal: Deliver SIGTRAP on perf event asynchronously if blocked 2022-04-22 12:14:05 +02:00
microblaze Kbuild updates for v5.18 2022-03-31 11:59:03 -07:00
mips - build fix for gpio 2022-04-02 12:14:38 -07:00
nios2 ptrace: Cleanups for v5.18 2022-03-28 17:29:53 -07:00
openrisc ptrace: Cleanups for v5.18 2022-03-28 17:29:53 -07:00
parisc Kbuild updates for v5.18 2022-03-31 11:59:03 -07:00
powerpc Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2022-04-01 19:57:03 -07:00
riscv RISC-V Patches for the 5.18 Merge Window, Part 2 2022-04-01 13:31:57 -07:00
s390 * Only do MSR filtering for MSRs accessed by rdmsr/wrmsr 2022-04-02 12:09:02 -07:00
sh Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2022-04-01 19:57:03 -07:00
sparc signal: Deliver SIGTRAP on perf event asynchronously if blocked 2022-04-22 12:14:05 +02:00
um Kbuild fixes for v5.18 2022-04-02 12:33:31 -07:00
x86 signal: Deliver SIGTRAP on perf event asynchronously if blocked 2022-04-22 12:14:05 +02:00
xtensa Kbuild updates for v5.18 2022-03-31 11:59:03 -07:00
.gitignore
Kconfig Networking fixes for 5.18-rc1 and rethook patches. 2022-03-31 11:23:31 -07:00