mirror of
https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/git/linux.git
synced 2024-12-06 02:24:14 +08:00
6b19b766e8
The second argument was only used by the USB gadget code, yet everyone pays the overhead of passing a zero to be passed into aio, where it ends up being part of the aio res2 value. Now that everybody is passing in zero, kill off the extra argument. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
1374 lines
39 KiB
C
1374 lines
39 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
|
|
/*
|
|
* fs/direct-io.c
|
|
*
|
|
* Copyright (C) 2002, Linus Torvalds.
|
|
*
|
|
* O_DIRECT
|
|
*
|
|
* 04Jul2002 Andrew Morton
|
|
* Initial version
|
|
* 11Sep2002 janetinc@us.ibm.com
|
|
* added readv/writev support.
|
|
* 29Oct2002 Andrew Morton
|
|
* rewrote bio_add_page() support.
|
|
* 30Oct2002 pbadari@us.ibm.com
|
|
* added support for non-aligned IO.
|
|
* 06Nov2002 pbadari@us.ibm.com
|
|
* added asynchronous IO support.
|
|
* 21Jul2003 nathans@sgi.com
|
|
* added IO completion notifier.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/kernel.h>
|
|
#include <linux/module.h>
|
|
#include <linux/types.h>
|
|
#include <linux/fs.h>
|
|
#include <linux/mm.h>
|
|
#include <linux/slab.h>
|
|
#include <linux/highmem.h>
|
|
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
|
|
#include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h>
|
|
#include <linux/bio.h>
|
|
#include <linux/wait.h>
|
|
#include <linux/err.h>
|
|
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
|
|
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
|
|
#include <linux/rwsem.h>
|
|
#include <linux/uio.h>
|
|
#include <linux/atomic.h>
|
|
#include <linux/prefetch.h>
|
|
|
|
#include "internal.h"
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* How many user pages to map in one call to get_user_pages(). This determines
|
|
* the size of a structure in the slab cache
|
|
*/
|
|
#define DIO_PAGES 64
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Flags for dio_complete()
|
|
*/
|
|
#define DIO_COMPLETE_ASYNC 0x01 /* This is async IO */
|
|
#define DIO_COMPLETE_INVALIDATE 0x02 /* Can invalidate pages */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This code generally works in units of "dio_blocks". A dio_block is
|
|
* somewhere between the hard sector size and the filesystem block size. it
|
|
* is determined on a per-invocation basis. When talking to the filesystem
|
|
* we need to convert dio_blocks to fs_blocks by scaling the dio_block quantity
|
|
* down by dio->blkfactor. Similarly, fs-blocksize quantities are converted
|
|
* to bio_block quantities by shifting left by blkfactor.
|
|
*
|
|
* If blkfactor is zero then the user's request was aligned to the filesystem's
|
|
* blocksize.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* dio_state only used in the submission path */
|
|
|
|
struct dio_submit {
|
|
struct bio *bio; /* bio under assembly */
|
|
unsigned blkbits; /* doesn't change */
|
|
unsigned blkfactor; /* When we're using an alignment which
|
|
is finer than the filesystem's soft
|
|
blocksize, this specifies how much
|
|
finer. blkfactor=2 means 1/4-block
|
|
alignment. Does not change */
|
|
unsigned start_zero_done; /* flag: sub-blocksize zeroing has
|
|
been performed at the start of a
|
|
write */
|
|
int pages_in_io; /* approximate total IO pages */
|
|
sector_t block_in_file; /* Current offset into the underlying
|
|
file in dio_block units. */
|
|
unsigned blocks_available; /* At block_in_file. changes */
|
|
int reap_counter; /* rate limit reaping */
|
|
sector_t final_block_in_request;/* doesn't change */
|
|
int boundary; /* prev block is at a boundary */
|
|
get_block_t *get_block; /* block mapping function */
|
|
dio_submit_t *submit_io; /* IO submition function */
|
|
|
|
loff_t logical_offset_in_bio; /* current first logical block in bio */
|
|
sector_t final_block_in_bio; /* current final block in bio + 1 */
|
|
sector_t next_block_for_io; /* next block to be put under IO,
|
|
in dio_blocks units */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Deferred addition of a page to the dio. These variables are
|
|
* private to dio_send_cur_page(), submit_page_section() and
|
|
* dio_bio_add_page().
|
|
*/
|
|
struct page *cur_page; /* The page */
|
|
unsigned cur_page_offset; /* Offset into it, in bytes */
|
|
unsigned cur_page_len; /* Nr of bytes at cur_page_offset */
|
|
sector_t cur_page_block; /* Where it starts */
|
|
loff_t cur_page_fs_offset; /* Offset in file */
|
|
|
|
struct iov_iter *iter;
|
|
/*
|
|
* Page queue. These variables belong to dio_refill_pages() and
|
|
* dio_get_page().
|
|
*/
|
|
unsigned head; /* next page to process */
|
|
unsigned tail; /* last valid page + 1 */
|
|
size_t from, to;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* dio_state communicated between submission path and end_io */
|
|
struct dio {
|
|
int flags; /* doesn't change */
|
|
int op;
|
|
int op_flags;
|
|
struct gendisk *bio_disk;
|
|
struct inode *inode;
|
|
loff_t i_size; /* i_size when submitted */
|
|
dio_iodone_t *end_io; /* IO completion function */
|
|
|
|
void *private; /* copy from map_bh.b_private */
|
|
|
|
/* BIO completion state */
|
|
spinlock_t bio_lock; /* protects BIO fields below */
|
|
int page_errors; /* errno from get_user_pages() */
|
|
int is_async; /* is IO async ? */
|
|
bool defer_completion; /* defer AIO completion to workqueue? */
|
|
bool should_dirty; /* if pages should be dirtied */
|
|
int io_error; /* IO error in completion path */
|
|
unsigned long refcount; /* direct_io_worker() and bios */
|
|
struct bio *bio_list; /* singly linked via bi_private */
|
|
struct task_struct *waiter; /* waiting task (NULL if none) */
|
|
|
|
/* AIO related stuff */
|
|
struct kiocb *iocb; /* kiocb */
|
|
ssize_t result; /* IO result */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* pages[] (and any fields placed after it) are not zeroed out at
|
|
* allocation time. Don't add new fields after pages[] unless you
|
|
* wish that they not be zeroed.
|
|
*/
|
|
union {
|
|
struct page *pages[DIO_PAGES]; /* page buffer */
|
|
struct work_struct complete_work;/* deferred AIO completion */
|
|
};
|
|
} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
|
|
|
|
static struct kmem_cache *dio_cache __read_mostly;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* How many pages are in the queue?
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline unsigned dio_pages_present(struct dio_submit *sdio)
|
|
{
|
|
return sdio->tail - sdio->head;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Go grab and pin some userspace pages. Typically we'll get 64 at a time.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline int dio_refill_pages(struct dio *dio, struct dio_submit *sdio)
|
|
{
|
|
ssize_t ret;
|
|
|
|
ret = iov_iter_get_pages(sdio->iter, dio->pages, LONG_MAX, DIO_PAGES,
|
|
&sdio->from);
|
|
|
|
if (ret < 0 && sdio->blocks_available && (dio->op == REQ_OP_WRITE)) {
|
|
struct page *page = ZERO_PAGE(0);
|
|
/*
|
|
* A memory fault, but the filesystem has some outstanding
|
|
* mapped blocks. We need to use those blocks up to avoid
|
|
* leaking stale data in the file.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (dio->page_errors == 0)
|
|
dio->page_errors = ret;
|
|
get_page(page);
|
|
dio->pages[0] = page;
|
|
sdio->head = 0;
|
|
sdio->tail = 1;
|
|
sdio->from = 0;
|
|
sdio->to = PAGE_SIZE;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (ret >= 0) {
|
|
iov_iter_advance(sdio->iter, ret);
|
|
ret += sdio->from;
|
|
sdio->head = 0;
|
|
sdio->tail = (ret + PAGE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_SIZE;
|
|
sdio->to = ((ret - 1) & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) + 1;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Get another userspace page. Returns an ERR_PTR on error. Pages are
|
|
* buffered inside the dio so that we can call get_user_pages() against a
|
|
* decent number of pages, less frequently. To provide nicer use of the
|
|
* L1 cache.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline struct page *dio_get_page(struct dio *dio,
|
|
struct dio_submit *sdio)
|
|
{
|
|
if (dio_pages_present(sdio) == 0) {
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
ret = dio_refill_pages(dio, sdio);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
return ERR_PTR(ret);
|
|
BUG_ON(dio_pages_present(sdio) == 0);
|
|
}
|
|
return dio->pages[sdio->head];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* dio_complete() - called when all DIO BIO I/O has been completed
|
|
*
|
|
* This drops i_dio_count, lets interested parties know that a DIO operation
|
|
* has completed, and calculates the resulting return code for the operation.
|
|
*
|
|
* It lets the filesystem know if it registered an interest earlier via
|
|
* get_block. Pass the private field of the map buffer_head so that
|
|
* filesystems can use it to hold additional state between get_block calls and
|
|
* dio_complete.
|
|
*/
|
|
static ssize_t dio_complete(struct dio *dio, ssize_t ret, unsigned int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
loff_t offset = dio->iocb->ki_pos;
|
|
ssize_t transferred = 0;
|
|
int err;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* AIO submission can race with bio completion to get here while
|
|
* expecting to have the last io completed by bio completion.
|
|
* In that case -EIOCBQUEUED is in fact not an error we want
|
|
* to preserve through this call.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (ret == -EIOCBQUEUED)
|
|
ret = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (dio->result) {
|
|
transferred = dio->result;
|
|
|
|
/* Check for short read case */
|
|
if ((dio->op == REQ_OP_READ) &&
|
|
((offset + transferred) > dio->i_size))
|
|
transferred = dio->i_size - offset;
|
|
/* ignore EFAULT if some IO has been done */
|
|
if (unlikely(ret == -EFAULT) && transferred)
|
|
ret = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (ret == 0)
|
|
ret = dio->page_errors;
|
|
if (ret == 0)
|
|
ret = dio->io_error;
|
|
if (ret == 0)
|
|
ret = transferred;
|
|
|
|
if (dio->end_io) {
|
|
// XXX: ki_pos??
|
|
err = dio->end_io(dio->iocb, offset, ret, dio->private);
|
|
if (err)
|
|
ret = err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Try again to invalidate clean pages which might have been cached by
|
|
* non-direct readahead, or faulted in by get_user_pages() if the source
|
|
* of the write was an mmap'ed region of the file we're writing. Either
|
|
* one is a pretty crazy thing to do, so we don't support it 100%. If
|
|
* this invalidation fails, tough, the write still worked...
|
|
*
|
|
* And this page cache invalidation has to be after dio->end_io(), as
|
|
* some filesystems convert unwritten extents to real allocations in
|
|
* end_io() when necessary, otherwise a racing buffer read would cache
|
|
* zeros from unwritten extents.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (flags & DIO_COMPLETE_INVALIDATE &&
|
|
ret > 0 && dio->op == REQ_OP_WRITE &&
|
|
dio->inode->i_mapping->nrpages) {
|
|
err = invalidate_inode_pages2_range(dio->inode->i_mapping,
|
|
offset >> PAGE_SHIFT,
|
|
(offset + ret - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
|
|
if (err)
|
|
dio_warn_stale_pagecache(dio->iocb->ki_filp);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
inode_dio_end(dio->inode);
|
|
|
|
if (flags & DIO_COMPLETE_ASYNC) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* generic_write_sync expects ki_pos to have been updated
|
|
* already, but the submission path only does this for
|
|
* synchronous I/O.
|
|
*/
|
|
dio->iocb->ki_pos += transferred;
|
|
|
|
if (ret > 0 && dio->op == REQ_OP_WRITE)
|
|
ret = generic_write_sync(dio->iocb, ret);
|
|
dio->iocb->ki_complete(dio->iocb, ret);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
kmem_cache_free(dio_cache, dio);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void dio_aio_complete_work(struct work_struct *work)
|
|
{
|
|
struct dio *dio = container_of(work, struct dio, complete_work);
|
|
|
|
dio_complete(dio, 0, DIO_COMPLETE_ASYNC | DIO_COMPLETE_INVALIDATE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static blk_status_t dio_bio_complete(struct dio *dio, struct bio *bio);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Asynchronous IO callback.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void dio_bio_end_aio(struct bio *bio)
|
|
{
|
|
struct dio *dio = bio->bi_private;
|
|
unsigned long remaining;
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
bool defer_completion = false;
|
|
|
|
/* cleanup the bio */
|
|
dio_bio_complete(dio, bio);
|
|
|
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&dio->bio_lock, flags);
|
|
remaining = --dio->refcount;
|
|
if (remaining == 1 && dio->waiter)
|
|
wake_up_process(dio->waiter);
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dio->bio_lock, flags);
|
|
|
|
if (remaining == 0) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Defer completion when defer_completion is set or
|
|
* when the inode has pages mapped and this is AIO write.
|
|
* We need to invalidate those pages because there is a
|
|
* chance they contain stale data in the case buffered IO
|
|
* went in between AIO submission and completion into the
|
|
* same region.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (dio->result)
|
|
defer_completion = dio->defer_completion ||
|
|
(dio->op == REQ_OP_WRITE &&
|
|
dio->inode->i_mapping->nrpages);
|
|
if (defer_completion) {
|
|
INIT_WORK(&dio->complete_work, dio_aio_complete_work);
|
|
queue_work(dio->inode->i_sb->s_dio_done_wq,
|
|
&dio->complete_work);
|
|
} else {
|
|
dio_complete(dio, 0, DIO_COMPLETE_ASYNC);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The BIO completion handler simply queues the BIO up for the process-context
|
|
* handler.
|
|
*
|
|
* During I/O bi_private points at the dio. After I/O, bi_private is used to
|
|
* implement a singly-linked list of completed BIOs, at dio->bio_list.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void dio_bio_end_io(struct bio *bio)
|
|
{
|
|
struct dio *dio = bio->bi_private;
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
|
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&dio->bio_lock, flags);
|
|
bio->bi_private = dio->bio_list;
|
|
dio->bio_list = bio;
|
|
if (--dio->refcount == 1 && dio->waiter)
|
|
wake_up_process(dio->waiter);
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dio->bio_lock, flags);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void
|
|
dio_bio_alloc(struct dio *dio, struct dio_submit *sdio,
|
|
struct block_device *bdev,
|
|
sector_t first_sector, int nr_vecs)
|
|
{
|
|
struct bio *bio;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* bio_alloc() is guaranteed to return a bio when allowed to sleep and
|
|
* we request a valid number of vectors.
|
|
*/
|
|
bio = bio_alloc(GFP_KERNEL, nr_vecs);
|
|
|
|
bio_set_dev(bio, bdev);
|
|
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = first_sector;
|
|
bio_set_op_attrs(bio, dio->op, dio->op_flags);
|
|
if (dio->is_async)
|
|
bio->bi_end_io = dio_bio_end_aio;
|
|
else
|
|
bio->bi_end_io = dio_bio_end_io;
|
|
|
|
bio->bi_write_hint = dio->iocb->ki_hint;
|
|
|
|
sdio->bio = bio;
|
|
sdio->logical_offset_in_bio = sdio->cur_page_fs_offset;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* In the AIO read case we speculatively dirty the pages before starting IO.
|
|
* During IO completion, any of these pages which happen to have been written
|
|
* back will be redirtied by bio_check_pages_dirty().
|
|
*
|
|
* bios hold a dio reference between submit_bio and ->end_io.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void dio_bio_submit(struct dio *dio, struct dio_submit *sdio)
|
|
{
|
|
struct bio *bio = sdio->bio;
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
|
|
bio->bi_private = dio;
|
|
/* don't account direct I/O as memory stall */
|
|
bio_clear_flag(bio, BIO_WORKINGSET);
|
|
|
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&dio->bio_lock, flags);
|
|
dio->refcount++;
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dio->bio_lock, flags);
|
|
|
|
if (dio->is_async && dio->op == REQ_OP_READ && dio->should_dirty)
|
|
bio_set_pages_dirty(bio);
|
|
|
|
dio->bio_disk = bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk;
|
|
|
|
if (sdio->submit_io)
|
|
sdio->submit_io(bio, dio->inode, sdio->logical_offset_in_bio);
|
|
else
|
|
submit_bio(bio);
|
|
|
|
sdio->bio = NULL;
|
|
sdio->boundary = 0;
|
|
sdio->logical_offset_in_bio = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Release any resources in case of a failure
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void dio_cleanup(struct dio *dio, struct dio_submit *sdio)
|
|
{
|
|
while (sdio->head < sdio->tail)
|
|
put_page(dio->pages[sdio->head++]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Wait for the next BIO to complete. Remove it and return it. NULL is
|
|
* returned once all BIOs have been completed. This must only be called once
|
|
* all bios have been issued so that dio->refcount can only decrease. This
|
|
* requires that the caller hold a reference on the dio.
|
|
*/
|
|
static struct bio *dio_await_one(struct dio *dio)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
struct bio *bio = NULL;
|
|
|
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&dio->bio_lock, flags);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Wait as long as the list is empty and there are bios in flight. bio
|
|
* completion drops the count, maybe adds to the list, and wakes while
|
|
* holding the bio_lock so we don't need set_current_state()'s barrier
|
|
* and can call it after testing our condition.
|
|
*/
|
|
while (dio->refcount > 1 && dio->bio_list == NULL) {
|
|
__set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
|
|
dio->waiter = current;
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dio->bio_lock, flags);
|
|
blk_io_schedule();
|
|
/* wake up sets us TASK_RUNNING */
|
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&dio->bio_lock, flags);
|
|
dio->waiter = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
if (dio->bio_list) {
|
|
bio = dio->bio_list;
|
|
dio->bio_list = bio->bi_private;
|
|
}
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dio->bio_lock, flags);
|
|
return bio;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Process one completed BIO. No locks are held.
|
|
*/
|
|
static blk_status_t dio_bio_complete(struct dio *dio, struct bio *bio)
|
|
{
|
|
blk_status_t err = bio->bi_status;
|
|
bool should_dirty = dio->op == REQ_OP_READ && dio->should_dirty;
|
|
|
|
if (err) {
|
|
if (err == BLK_STS_AGAIN && (bio->bi_opf & REQ_NOWAIT))
|
|
dio->io_error = -EAGAIN;
|
|
else
|
|
dio->io_error = -EIO;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (dio->is_async && should_dirty) {
|
|
bio_check_pages_dirty(bio); /* transfers ownership */
|
|
} else {
|
|
bio_release_pages(bio, should_dirty);
|
|
bio_put(bio);
|
|
}
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Wait on and process all in-flight BIOs. This must only be called once
|
|
* all bios have been issued so that the refcount can only decrease.
|
|
* This just waits for all bios to make it through dio_bio_complete. IO
|
|
* errors are propagated through dio->io_error and should be propagated via
|
|
* dio_complete().
|
|
*/
|
|
static void dio_await_completion(struct dio *dio)
|
|
{
|
|
struct bio *bio;
|
|
do {
|
|
bio = dio_await_one(dio);
|
|
if (bio)
|
|
dio_bio_complete(dio, bio);
|
|
} while (bio);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* A really large O_DIRECT read or write can generate a lot of BIOs. So
|
|
* to keep the memory consumption sane we periodically reap any completed BIOs
|
|
* during the BIO generation phase.
|
|
*
|
|
* This also helps to limit the peak amount of pinned userspace memory.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline int dio_bio_reap(struct dio *dio, struct dio_submit *sdio)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (sdio->reap_counter++ >= 64) {
|
|
while (dio->bio_list) {
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
struct bio *bio;
|
|
int ret2;
|
|
|
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&dio->bio_lock, flags);
|
|
bio = dio->bio_list;
|
|
dio->bio_list = bio->bi_private;
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dio->bio_lock, flags);
|
|
ret2 = blk_status_to_errno(dio_bio_complete(dio, bio));
|
|
if (ret == 0)
|
|
ret = ret2;
|
|
}
|
|
sdio->reap_counter = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Create workqueue for deferred direct IO completions. We allocate the
|
|
* workqueue when it's first needed. This avoids creating workqueue for
|
|
* filesystems that don't need it and also allows us to create the workqueue
|
|
* late enough so the we can include s_id in the name of the workqueue.
|
|
*/
|
|
int sb_init_dio_done_wq(struct super_block *sb)
|
|
{
|
|
struct workqueue_struct *old;
|
|
struct workqueue_struct *wq = alloc_workqueue("dio/%s",
|
|
WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 0,
|
|
sb->s_id);
|
|
if (!wq)
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
/*
|
|
* This has to be atomic as more DIOs can race to create the workqueue
|
|
*/
|
|
old = cmpxchg(&sb->s_dio_done_wq, NULL, wq);
|
|
/* Someone created workqueue before us? Free ours... */
|
|
if (old)
|
|
destroy_workqueue(wq);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int dio_set_defer_completion(struct dio *dio)
|
|
{
|
|
struct super_block *sb = dio->inode->i_sb;
|
|
|
|
if (dio->defer_completion)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
dio->defer_completion = true;
|
|
if (!sb->s_dio_done_wq)
|
|
return sb_init_dio_done_wq(sb);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Call into the fs to map some more disk blocks. We record the current number
|
|
* of available blocks at sdio->blocks_available. These are in units of the
|
|
* fs blocksize, i_blocksize(inode).
|
|
*
|
|
* The fs is allowed to map lots of blocks at once. If it wants to do that,
|
|
* it uses the passed inode-relative block number as the file offset, as usual.
|
|
*
|
|
* get_block() is passed the number of i_blkbits-sized blocks which direct_io
|
|
* has remaining to do. The fs should not map more than this number of blocks.
|
|
*
|
|
* If the fs has mapped a lot of blocks, it should populate bh->b_size to
|
|
* indicate how much contiguous disk space has been made available at
|
|
* bh->b_blocknr.
|
|
*
|
|
* If *any* of the mapped blocks are new, then the fs must set buffer_new().
|
|
* This isn't very efficient...
|
|
*
|
|
* In the case of filesystem holes: the fs may return an arbitrarily-large
|
|
* hole by returning an appropriate value in b_size and by clearing
|
|
* buffer_mapped(). However the direct-io code will only process holes one
|
|
* block at a time - it will repeatedly call get_block() as it walks the hole.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int get_more_blocks(struct dio *dio, struct dio_submit *sdio,
|
|
struct buffer_head *map_bh)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret;
|
|
sector_t fs_startblk; /* Into file, in filesystem-sized blocks */
|
|
sector_t fs_endblk; /* Into file, in filesystem-sized blocks */
|
|
unsigned long fs_count; /* Number of filesystem-sized blocks */
|
|
int create;
|
|
unsigned int i_blkbits = sdio->blkbits + sdio->blkfactor;
|
|
loff_t i_size;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If there was a memory error and we've overwritten all the
|
|
* mapped blocks then we can now return that memory error
|
|
*/
|
|
ret = dio->page_errors;
|
|
if (ret == 0) {
|
|
BUG_ON(sdio->block_in_file >= sdio->final_block_in_request);
|
|
fs_startblk = sdio->block_in_file >> sdio->blkfactor;
|
|
fs_endblk = (sdio->final_block_in_request - 1) >>
|
|
sdio->blkfactor;
|
|
fs_count = fs_endblk - fs_startblk + 1;
|
|
|
|
map_bh->b_state = 0;
|
|
map_bh->b_size = fs_count << i_blkbits;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* For writes that could fill holes inside i_size on a
|
|
* DIO_SKIP_HOLES filesystem we forbid block creations: only
|
|
* overwrites are permitted. We will return early to the caller
|
|
* once we see an unmapped buffer head returned, and the caller
|
|
* will fall back to buffered I/O.
|
|
*
|
|
* Otherwise the decision is left to the get_blocks method,
|
|
* which may decide to handle it or also return an unmapped
|
|
* buffer head.
|
|
*/
|
|
create = dio->op == REQ_OP_WRITE;
|
|
if (dio->flags & DIO_SKIP_HOLES) {
|
|
i_size = i_size_read(dio->inode);
|
|
if (i_size && fs_startblk <= (i_size - 1) >> i_blkbits)
|
|
create = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ret = (*sdio->get_block)(dio->inode, fs_startblk,
|
|
map_bh, create);
|
|
|
|
/* Store for completion */
|
|
dio->private = map_bh->b_private;
|
|
|
|
if (ret == 0 && buffer_defer_completion(map_bh))
|
|
ret = dio_set_defer_completion(dio);
|
|
}
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* There is no bio. Make one now.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline int dio_new_bio(struct dio *dio, struct dio_submit *sdio,
|
|
sector_t start_sector, struct buffer_head *map_bh)
|
|
{
|
|
sector_t sector;
|
|
int ret, nr_pages;
|
|
|
|
ret = dio_bio_reap(dio, sdio);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
sector = start_sector << (sdio->blkbits - 9);
|
|
nr_pages = bio_max_segs(sdio->pages_in_io);
|
|
BUG_ON(nr_pages <= 0);
|
|
dio_bio_alloc(dio, sdio, map_bh->b_bdev, sector, nr_pages);
|
|
sdio->boundary = 0;
|
|
out:
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Attempt to put the current chunk of 'cur_page' into the current BIO. If
|
|
* that was successful then update final_block_in_bio and take a ref against
|
|
* the just-added page.
|
|
*
|
|
* Return zero on success. Non-zero means the caller needs to start a new BIO.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline int dio_bio_add_page(struct dio_submit *sdio)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
ret = bio_add_page(sdio->bio, sdio->cur_page,
|
|
sdio->cur_page_len, sdio->cur_page_offset);
|
|
if (ret == sdio->cur_page_len) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Decrement count only, if we are done with this page
|
|
*/
|
|
if ((sdio->cur_page_len + sdio->cur_page_offset) == PAGE_SIZE)
|
|
sdio->pages_in_io--;
|
|
get_page(sdio->cur_page);
|
|
sdio->final_block_in_bio = sdio->cur_page_block +
|
|
(sdio->cur_page_len >> sdio->blkbits);
|
|
ret = 0;
|
|
} else {
|
|
ret = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Put cur_page under IO. The section of cur_page which is described by
|
|
* cur_page_offset,cur_page_len is put into a BIO. The section of cur_page
|
|
* starts on-disk at cur_page_block.
|
|
*
|
|
* We take a ref against the page here (on behalf of its presence in the bio).
|
|
*
|
|
* The caller of this function is responsible for removing cur_page from the
|
|
* dio, and for dropping the refcount which came from that presence.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline int dio_send_cur_page(struct dio *dio, struct dio_submit *sdio,
|
|
struct buffer_head *map_bh)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (sdio->bio) {
|
|
loff_t cur_offset = sdio->cur_page_fs_offset;
|
|
loff_t bio_next_offset = sdio->logical_offset_in_bio +
|
|
sdio->bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* See whether this new request is contiguous with the old.
|
|
*
|
|
* Btrfs cannot handle having logically non-contiguous requests
|
|
* submitted. For example if you have
|
|
*
|
|
* Logical: [0-4095][HOLE][8192-12287]
|
|
* Physical: [0-4095] [4096-8191]
|
|
*
|
|
* We cannot submit those pages together as one BIO. So if our
|
|
* current logical offset in the file does not equal what would
|
|
* be the next logical offset in the bio, submit the bio we
|
|
* have.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (sdio->final_block_in_bio != sdio->cur_page_block ||
|
|
cur_offset != bio_next_offset)
|
|
dio_bio_submit(dio, sdio);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (sdio->bio == NULL) {
|
|
ret = dio_new_bio(dio, sdio, sdio->cur_page_block, map_bh);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (dio_bio_add_page(sdio) != 0) {
|
|
dio_bio_submit(dio, sdio);
|
|
ret = dio_new_bio(dio, sdio, sdio->cur_page_block, map_bh);
|
|
if (ret == 0) {
|
|
ret = dio_bio_add_page(sdio);
|
|
BUG_ON(ret != 0);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
out:
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* An autonomous function to put a chunk of a page under deferred IO.
|
|
*
|
|
* The caller doesn't actually know (or care) whether this piece of page is in
|
|
* a BIO, or is under IO or whatever. We just take care of all possible
|
|
* situations here. The separation between the logic of do_direct_IO() and
|
|
* that of submit_page_section() is important for clarity. Please don't break.
|
|
*
|
|
* The chunk of page starts on-disk at blocknr.
|
|
*
|
|
* We perform deferred IO, by recording the last-submitted page inside our
|
|
* private part of the dio structure. If possible, we just expand the IO
|
|
* across that page here.
|
|
*
|
|
* If that doesn't work out then we put the old page into the bio and add this
|
|
* page to the dio instead.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline int
|
|
submit_page_section(struct dio *dio, struct dio_submit *sdio, struct page *page,
|
|
unsigned offset, unsigned len, sector_t blocknr,
|
|
struct buffer_head *map_bh)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret = 0;
|
|
int boundary = sdio->boundary; /* dio_send_cur_page may clear it */
|
|
|
|
if (dio->op == REQ_OP_WRITE) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Read accounting is performed in submit_bio()
|
|
*/
|
|
task_io_account_write(len);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Can we just grow the current page's presence in the dio?
|
|
*/
|
|
if (sdio->cur_page == page &&
|
|
sdio->cur_page_offset + sdio->cur_page_len == offset &&
|
|
sdio->cur_page_block +
|
|
(sdio->cur_page_len >> sdio->blkbits) == blocknr) {
|
|
sdio->cur_page_len += len;
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If there's a deferred page already there then send it.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (sdio->cur_page) {
|
|
ret = dio_send_cur_page(dio, sdio, map_bh);
|
|
put_page(sdio->cur_page);
|
|
sdio->cur_page = NULL;
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
get_page(page); /* It is in dio */
|
|
sdio->cur_page = page;
|
|
sdio->cur_page_offset = offset;
|
|
sdio->cur_page_len = len;
|
|
sdio->cur_page_block = blocknr;
|
|
sdio->cur_page_fs_offset = sdio->block_in_file << sdio->blkbits;
|
|
out:
|
|
/*
|
|
* If boundary then we want to schedule the IO now to
|
|
* avoid metadata seeks.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (boundary) {
|
|
ret = dio_send_cur_page(dio, sdio, map_bh);
|
|
if (sdio->bio)
|
|
dio_bio_submit(dio, sdio);
|
|
put_page(sdio->cur_page);
|
|
sdio->cur_page = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If we are not writing the entire block and get_block() allocated
|
|
* the block for us, we need to fill-in the unused portion of the
|
|
* block with zeros. This happens only if user-buffer, fileoffset or
|
|
* io length is not filesystem block-size multiple.
|
|
*
|
|
* `end' is zero if we're doing the start of the IO, 1 at the end of the
|
|
* IO.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void dio_zero_block(struct dio *dio, struct dio_submit *sdio,
|
|
int end, struct buffer_head *map_bh)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned dio_blocks_per_fs_block;
|
|
unsigned this_chunk_blocks; /* In dio_blocks */
|
|
unsigned this_chunk_bytes;
|
|
struct page *page;
|
|
|
|
sdio->start_zero_done = 1;
|
|
if (!sdio->blkfactor || !buffer_new(map_bh))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
dio_blocks_per_fs_block = 1 << sdio->blkfactor;
|
|
this_chunk_blocks = sdio->block_in_file & (dio_blocks_per_fs_block - 1);
|
|
|
|
if (!this_chunk_blocks)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We need to zero out part of an fs block. It is either at the
|
|
* beginning or the end of the fs block.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (end)
|
|
this_chunk_blocks = dio_blocks_per_fs_block - this_chunk_blocks;
|
|
|
|
this_chunk_bytes = this_chunk_blocks << sdio->blkbits;
|
|
|
|
page = ZERO_PAGE(0);
|
|
if (submit_page_section(dio, sdio, page, 0, this_chunk_bytes,
|
|
sdio->next_block_for_io, map_bh))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
sdio->next_block_for_io += this_chunk_blocks;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Walk the user pages, and the file, mapping blocks to disk and generating
|
|
* a sequence of (page,offset,len,block) mappings. These mappings are injected
|
|
* into submit_page_section(), which takes care of the next stage of submission
|
|
*
|
|
* Direct IO against a blockdev is different from a file. Because we can
|
|
* happily perform page-sized but 512-byte aligned IOs. It is important that
|
|
* blockdev IO be able to have fine alignment and large sizes.
|
|
*
|
|
* So what we do is to permit the ->get_block function to populate bh.b_size
|
|
* with the size of IO which is permitted at this offset and this i_blkbits.
|
|
*
|
|
* For best results, the blockdev should be set up with 512-byte i_blkbits and
|
|
* it should set b_size to PAGE_SIZE or more inside get_block(). This gives
|
|
* fine alignment but still allows this function to work in PAGE_SIZE units.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int do_direct_IO(struct dio *dio, struct dio_submit *sdio,
|
|
struct buffer_head *map_bh)
|
|
{
|
|
const unsigned blkbits = sdio->blkbits;
|
|
const unsigned i_blkbits = blkbits + sdio->blkfactor;
|
|
int ret = 0;
|
|
|
|
while (sdio->block_in_file < sdio->final_block_in_request) {
|
|
struct page *page;
|
|
size_t from, to;
|
|
|
|
page = dio_get_page(dio, sdio);
|
|
if (IS_ERR(page)) {
|
|
ret = PTR_ERR(page);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
from = sdio->head ? 0 : sdio->from;
|
|
to = (sdio->head == sdio->tail - 1) ? sdio->to : PAGE_SIZE;
|
|
sdio->head++;
|
|
|
|
while (from < to) {
|
|
unsigned this_chunk_bytes; /* # of bytes mapped */
|
|
unsigned this_chunk_blocks; /* # of blocks */
|
|
unsigned u;
|
|
|
|
if (sdio->blocks_available == 0) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Need to go and map some more disk
|
|
*/
|
|
unsigned long blkmask;
|
|
unsigned long dio_remainder;
|
|
|
|
ret = get_more_blocks(dio, sdio, map_bh);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
put_page(page);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!buffer_mapped(map_bh))
|
|
goto do_holes;
|
|
|
|
sdio->blocks_available =
|
|
map_bh->b_size >> blkbits;
|
|
sdio->next_block_for_io =
|
|
map_bh->b_blocknr << sdio->blkfactor;
|
|
if (buffer_new(map_bh)) {
|
|
clean_bdev_aliases(
|
|
map_bh->b_bdev,
|
|
map_bh->b_blocknr,
|
|
map_bh->b_size >> i_blkbits);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!sdio->blkfactor)
|
|
goto do_holes;
|
|
|
|
blkmask = (1 << sdio->blkfactor) - 1;
|
|
dio_remainder = (sdio->block_in_file & blkmask);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If we are at the start of IO and that IO
|
|
* starts partway into a fs-block,
|
|
* dio_remainder will be non-zero. If the IO
|
|
* is a read then we can simply advance the IO
|
|
* cursor to the first block which is to be
|
|
* read. But if the IO is a write and the
|
|
* block was newly allocated we cannot do that;
|
|
* the start of the fs block must be zeroed out
|
|
* on-disk
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!buffer_new(map_bh))
|
|
sdio->next_block_for_io += dio_remainder;
|
|
sdio->blocks_available -= dio_remainder;
|
|
}
|
|
do_holes:
|
|
/* Handle holes */
|
|
if (!buffer_mapped(map_bh)) {
|
|
loff_t i_size_aligned;
|
|
|
|
/* AKPM: eargh, -ENOTBLK is a hack */
|
|
if (dio->op == REQ_OP_WRITE) {
|
|
put_page(page);
|
|
return -ENOTBLK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Be sure to account for a partial block as the
|
|
* last block in the file
|
|
*/
|
|
i_size_aligned = ALIGN(i_size_read(dio->inode),
|
|
1 << blkbits);
|
|
if (sdio->block_in_file >=
|
|
i_size_aligned >> blkbits) {
|
|
/* We hit eof */
|
|
put_page(page);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
zero_user(page, from, 1 << blkbits);
|
|
sdio->block_in_file++;
|
|
from += 1 << blkbits;
|
|
dio->result += 1 << blkbits;
|
|
goto next_block;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If we're performing IO which has an alignment which
|
|
* is finer than the underlying fs, go check to see if
|
|
* we must zero out the start of this block.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (unlikely(sdio->blkfactor && !sdio->start_zero_done))
|
|
dio_zero_block(dio, sdio, 0, map_bh);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Work out, in this_chunk_blocks, how much disk we
|
|
* can add to this page
|
|
*/
|
|
this_chunk_blocks = sdio->blocks_available;
|
|
u = (to - from) >> blkbits;
|
|
if (this_chunk_blocks > u)
|
|
this_chunk_blocks = u;
|
|
u = sdio->final_block_in_request - sdio->block_in_file;
|
|
if (this_chunk_blocks > u)
|
|
this_chunk_blocks = u;
|
|
this_chunk_bytes = this_chunk_blocks << blkbits;
|
|
BUG_ON(this_chunk_bytes == 0);
|
|
|
|
if (this_chunk_blocks == sdio->blocks_available)
|
|
sdio->boundary = buffer_boundary(map_bh);
|
|
ret = submit_page_section(dio, sdio, page,
|
|
from,
|
|
this_chunk_bytes,
|
|
sdio->next_block_for_io,
|
|
map_bh);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
put_page(page);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
sdio->next_block_for_io += this_chunk_blocks;
|
|
|
|
sdio->block_in_file += this_chunk_blocks;
|
|
from += this_chunk_bytes;
|
|
dio->result += this_chunk_bytes;
|
|
sdio->blocks_available -= this_chunk_blocks;
|
|
next_block:
|
|
BUG_ON(sdio->block_in_file > sdio->final_block_in_request);
|
|
if (sdio->block_in_file == sdio->final_block_in_request)
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Drop the ref which was taken in get_user_pages() */
|
|
put_page(page);
|
|
}
|
|
out:
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline int drop_refcount(struct dio *dio)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret2;
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Sync will always be dropping the final ref and completing the
|
|
* operation. AIO can if it was a broken operation described above or
|
|
* in fact if all the bios race to complete before we get here. In
|
|
* that case dio_complete() translates the EIOCBQUEUED into the proper
|
|
* return code that the caller will hand to ->complete().
|
|
*
|
|
* This is managed by the bio_lock instead of being an atomic_t so that
|
|
* completion paths can drop their ref and use the remaining count to
|
|
* decide to wake the submission path atomically.
|
|
*/
|
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&dio->bio_lock, flags);
|
|
ret2 = --dio->refcount;
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dio->bio_lock, flags);
|
|
return ret2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This is a library function for use by filesystem drivers.
|
|
*
|
|
* The locking rules are governed by the flags parameter:
|
|
* - if the flags value contains DIO_LOCKING we use a fancy locking
|
|
* scheme for dumb filesystems.
|
|
* For writes this function is called under i_mutex and returns with
|
|
* i_mutex held, for reads, i_mutex is not held on entry, but it is
|
|
* taken and dropped again before returning.
|
|
* - if the flags value does NOT contain DIO_LOCKING we don't use any
|
|
* internal locking but rather rely on the filesystem to synchronize
|
|
* direct I/O reads/writes versus each other and truncate.
|
|
*
|
|
* To help with locking against truncate we incremented the i_dio_count
|
|
* counter before starting direct I/O, and decrement it once we are done.
|
|
* Truncate can wait for it to reach zero to provide exclusion. It is
|
|
* expected that filesystem provide exclusion between new direct I/O
|
|
* and truncates. For DIO_LOCKING filesystems this is done by i_mutex,
|
|
* but other filesystems need to take care of this on their own.
|
|
*
|
|
* NOTE: if you pass "sdio" to anything by pointer make sure that function
|
|
* is always inlined. Otherwise gcc is unable to split the structure into
|
|
* individual fields and will generate much worse code. This is important
|
|
* for the whole file.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline ssize_t
|
|
do_blockdev_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct inode *inode,
|
|
struct block_device *bdev, struct iov_iter *iter,
|
|
get_block_t get_block, dio_iodone_t end_io,
|
|
dio_submit_t submit_io, int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned i_blkbits = READ_ONCE(inode->i_blkbits);
|
|
unsigned blkbits = i_blkbits;
|
|
unsigned blocksize_mask = (1 << blkbits) - 1;
|
|
ssize_t retval = -EINVAL;
|
|
const size_t count = iov_iter_count(iter);
|
|
loff_t offset = iocb->ki_pos;
|
|
const loff_t end = offset + count;
|
|
struct dio *dio;
|
|
struct dio_submit sdio = { 0, };
|
|
struct buffer_head map_bh = { 0, };
|
|
struct blk_plug plug;
|
|
unsigned long align = offset | iov_iter_alignment(iter);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Avoid references to bdev if not absolutely needed to give
|
|
* the early prefetch in the caller enough time.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* watch out for a 0 len io from a tricksy fs */
|
|
if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == READ && !count)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
dio = kmem_cache_alloc(dio_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!dio)
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
/*
|
|
* Believe it or not, zeroing out the page array caused a .5%
|
|
* performance regression in a database benchmark. So, we take
|
|
* care to only zero out what's needed.
|
|
*/
|
|
memset(dio, 0, offsetof(struct dio, pages));
|
|
|
|
dio->flags = flags;
|
|
if (dio->flags & DIO_LOCKING && iov_iter_rw(iter) == READ) {
|
|
/* will be released by direct_io_worker */
|
|
inode_lock(inode);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Once we sampled i_size check for reads beyond EOF */
|
|
dio->i_size = i_size_read(inode);
|
|
if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == READ && offset >= dio->i_size) {
|
|
retval = 0;
|
|
goto fail_dio;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (align & blocksize_mask) {
|
|
if (bdev)
|
|
blkbits = blksize_bits(bdev_logical_block_size(bdev));
|
|
blocksize_mask = (1 << blkbits) - 1;
|
|
if (align & blocksize_mask)
|
|
goto fail_dio;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (dio->flags & DIO_LOCKING && iov_iter_rw(iter) == READ) {
|
|
struct address_space *mapping = iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping;
|
|
|
|
retval = filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping, offset, end - 1);
|
|
if (retval)
|
|
goto fail_dio;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* For file extending writes updating i_size before data writeouts
|
|
* complete can expose uninitialized blocks in dumb filesystems.
|
|
* In that case we need to wait for I/O completion even if asked
|
|
* for an asynchronous write.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (is_sync_kiocb(iocb))
|
|
dio->is_async = false;
|
|
else if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE && end > i_size_read(inode))
|
|
dio->is_async = false;
|
|
else
|
|
dio->is_async = true;
|
|
|
|
dio->inode = inode;
|
|
if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) {
|
|
dio->op = REQ_OP_WRITE;
|
|
dio->op_flags = REQ_SYNC | REQ_IDLE;
|
|
if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT)
|
|
dio->op_flags |= REQ_NOWAIT;
|
|
} else {
|
|
dio->op = REQ_OP_READ;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* For AIO O_(D)SYNC writes we need to defer completions to a workqueue
|
|
* so that we can call ->fsync.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (dio->is_async && iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) {
|
|
retval = 0;
|
|
if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DSYNC)
|
|
retval = dio_set_defer_completion(dio);
|
|
else if (!dio->inode->i_sb->s_dio_done_wq) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* In case of AIO write racing with buffered read we
|
|
* need to defer completion. We can't decide this now,
|
|
* however the workqueue needs to be initialized here.
|
|
*/
|
|
retval = sb_init_dio_done_wq(dio->inode->i_sb);
|
|
}
|
|
if (retval)
|
|
goto fail_dio;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Will be decremented at I/O completion time.
|
|
*/
|
|
inode_dio_begin(inode);
|
|
|
|
retval = 0;
|
|
sdio.blkbits = blkbits;
|
|
sdio.blkfactor = i_blkbits - blkbits;
|
|
sdio.block_in_file = offset >> blkbits;
|
|
|
|
sdio.get_block = get_block;
|
|
dio->end_io = end_io;
|
|
sdio.submit_io = submit_io;
|
|
sdio.final_block_in_bio = -1;
|
|
sdio.next_block_for_io = -1;
|
|
|
|
dio->iocb = iocb;
|
|
|
|
spin_lock_init(&dio->bio_lock);
|
|
dio->refcount = 1;
|
|
|
|
dio->should_dirty = iter_is_iovec(iter) && iov_iter_rw(iter) == READ;
|
|
sdio.iter = iter;
|
|
sdio.final_block_in_request = end >> blkbits;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* In case of non-aligned buffers, we may need 2 more
|
|
* pages since we need to zero out first and last block.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (unlikely(sdio.blkfactor))
|
|
sdio.pages_in_io = 2;
|
|
|
|
sdio.pages_in_io += iov_iter_npages(iter, INT_MAX);
|
|
|
|
blk_start_plug(&plug);
|
|
|
|
retval = do_direct_IO(dio, &sdio, &map_bh);
|
|
if (retval)
|
|
dio_cleanup(dio, &sdio);
|
|
|
|
if (retval == -ENOTBLK) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* The remaining part of the request will be
|
|
* handled by buffered I/O when we return
|
|
*/
|
|
retval = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* There may be some unwritten disk at the end of a part-written
|
|
* fs-block-sized block. Go zero that now.
|
|
*/
|
|
dio_zero_block(dio, &sdio, 1, &map_bh);
|
|
|
|
if (sdio.cur_page) {
|
|
ssize_t ret2;
|
|
|
|
ret2 = dio_send_cur_page(dio, &sdio, &map_bh);
|
|
if (retval == 0)
|
|
retval = ret2;
|
|
put_page(sdio.cur_page);
|
|
sdio.cur_page = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
if (sdio.bio)
|
|
dio_bio_submit(dio, &sdio);
|
|
|
|
blk_finish_plug(&plug);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* It is possible that, we return short IO due to end of file.
|
|
* In that case, we need to release all the pages we got hold on.
|
|
*/
|
|
dio_cleanup(dio, &sdio);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* All block lookups have been performed. For READ requests
|
|
* we can let i_mutex go now that its achieved its purpose
|
|
* of protecting us from looking up uninitialized blocks.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == READ && (dio->flags & DIO_LOCKING))
|
|
inode_unlock(dio->inode);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The only time we want to leave bios in flight is when a successful
|
|
* partial aio read or full aio write have been setup. In that case
|
|
* bio completion will call aio_complete. The only time it's safe to
|
|
* call aio_complete is when we return -EIOCBQUEUED, so we key on that.
|
|
* This had *better* be the only place that raises -EIOCBQUEUED.
|
|
*/
|
|
BUG_ON(retval == -EIOCBQUEUED);
|
|
if (dio->is_async && retval == 0 && dio->result &&
|
|
(iov_iter_rw(iter) == READ || dio->result == count))
|
|
retval = -EIOCBQUEUED;
|
|
else
|
|
dio_await_completion(dio);
|
|
|
|
if (drop_refcount(dio) == 0) {
|
|
retval = dio_complete(dio, retval, DIO_COMPLETE_INVALIDATE);
|
|
} else
|
|
BUG_ON(retval != -EIOCBQUEUED);
|
|
|
|
return retval;
|
|
|
|
fail_dio:
|
|
if (dio->flags & DIO_LOCKING && iov_iter_rw(iter) == READ)
|
|
inode_unlock(inode);
|
|
|
|
kmem_cache_free(dio_cache, dio);
|
|
return retval;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ssize_t __blockdev_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct inode *inode,
|
|
struct block_device *bdev, struct iov_iter *iter,
|
|
get_block_t get_block,
|
|
dio_iodone_t end_io, dio_submit_t submit_io,
|
|
int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* The block device state is needed in the end to finally
|
|
* submit everything. Since it's likely to be cache cold
|
|
* prefetch it here as first thing to hide some of the
|
|
* latency.
|
|
*
|
|
* Attempt to prefetch the pieces we likely need later.
|
|
*/
|
|
prefetch(&bdev->bd_disk->part_tbl);
|
|
prefetch(bdev->bd_disk->queue);
|
|
prefetch((char *)bdev->bd_disk->queue + SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
|
|
|
|
return do_blockdev_direct_IO(iocb, inode, bdev, iter, get_block,
|
|
end_io, submit_io, flags);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__blockdev_direct_IO);
|
|
|
|
static __init int dio_init(void)
|
|
{
|
|
dio_cache = KMEM_CACHE(dio, SLAB_PANIC);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
module_init(dio_init)
|