linux/arch/powerpc/mm
Suraj Jitindar Singh fd10be2573 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Handle page fault for a nested guest
Consider a normal (L1) guest running under the main hypervisor (L0),
and then a nested guest (L2) running under the L1 guest which is acting
as a nested hypervisor. L0 has page tables to map the address space for
L1 providing the translation from L1 real address -> L0 real address;

	L1
	|
	| (L1 -> L0)
	|
	----> L0

There are also page tables in L1 used to map the address space for L2
providing the translation from L2 real address -> L1 read address. Since
the hardware can only walk a single level of page table, we need to
maintain in L0 a "shadow_pgtable" for L2 which provides the translation
from L2 real address -> L0 real address. Which looks like;

	L2				L2
	|				|
	| (L2 -> L1)			|
	|				|
	----> L1			| (L2 -> L0)
	      |				|
	      | (L1 -> L0)		|
	      |				|
	      ----> L0			--------> L0

When a page fault occurs while running a nested (L2) guest we need to
insert a pte into this "shadow_pgtable" for the L2 -> L0 mapping. To
do this we need to:

1. Walk the pgtable in L1 memory to find the L2 -> L1 mapping, and
   provide a page fault to L1 if this mapping doesn't exist.
2. Use our L1 -> L0 pgtable to convert this L1 address to an L0 address,
   or try to insert a pte for that mapping if it doesn't exist.
3. Now we have a L2 -> L0 mapping, insert this into our shadow_pgtable

Once this mapping exists we can take rc faults when hardware is unable
to automatically set the reference and change bits in the pte. On these
we need to:

1. Check the rc bits on the L2 -> L1 pte match, and otherwise reflect
   the fault down to L1.
2. Set the rc bits in the L1 -> L0 pte which corresponds to the same
   host page.
3. Set the rc bits in the L2 -> L0 pte.

As we reuse a large number of functions in book3s_64_mmu_radix.c for
this we also needed to refactor a number of these functions to take
an lpid parameter so that the correct lpid is used for tlb invalidations.
The functionality however has remained the same.

Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-09 16:04:27 +11:00
..
8xx_mmu.c powerpc/mm/slice: Fix hugepage allocation at hint address on 8xx 2018-03-06 09:21:23 +11:00
40x_mmu.c Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globally 2016-12-24 11:46:01 -08:00
44x_mmu.c powerpc/44x: Mark mmu_init_secondary() as __init 2018-07-30 22:48:22 +10:00
copro_fault.c mm: convert return type of handle_mm_fault() caller to vm_fault_t 2018-08-17 16:20:28 -07:00
dma-noncoherent.c powerpc/mm: Rename map_page() to map_kernel_page() on 32-bit 2017-06-05 19:59:03 +10:00
drmem.c powerpc/mm/drmem: Fix unexpected flag value in ibm,dynamic-memory-v2 2018-02-23 16:45:51 +11:00
dump_hashpagetable.c powerpc: remove superflous inclusions of asm/fixmap.h 2018-07-30 22:48:18 +10:00
dump_linuxpagetables.c powerpc/mm: Introduce _PAGE_NA 2018-01-16 23:47:14 +11:00
fault.c Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2018-08-17 16:49:31 -07:00
fsl_booke_mmu.c Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globally 2016-12-24 11:46:01 -08:00
hash64_4k.c powerpc/mm/hash: Remove the superfluous bitwise operation when find hpte group 2018-07-24 22:03:17 +10:00
hash64_64k.c powerpc/mm/hash: Remove the superfluous bitwise operation when find hpte group 2018-07-24 22:03:17 +10:00
hash_low_32.S powerpc: clean inclusions of asm/feature-fixups.h 2018-07-30 22:48:17 +10:00
hash_native_64.c powerpc: remove unnecessary inclusion of asm/tlbflush.h 2018-07-30 22:48:20 +10:00
hash_utils_64.c powerpc: remove unnecessary inclusion of asm/tlbflush.h 2018-07-30 22:48:20 +10:00
highmem.c powerpc/mm: remove warning about ‘type’ being set 2018-08-10 22:12:38 +10:00
hugepage-hash64.c powerpc/mm/hash: Remove the superfluous bitwise operation when find hpte group 2018-07-24 22:03:17 +10:00
hugetlbpage-book3e.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
hugetlbpage-hash64.c powerpc/mm/hash64: Store the slot information at the right offset for hugetlb 2018-02-13 22:37:48 +11:00
hugetlbpage-radix.c powerpc updates for 4.15 2017-11-16 12:47:46 -08:00
hugetlbpage.c powerpc/hugetlbpage: Rmove unhelpful HUGEPD_*_SHIFT macros 2018-07-19 14:38:46 +10:00
init_32.c powerpc/mm/32: Remove the reserved memory hack 2018-04-01 00:47:44 +11:00
init_64.c KVM: PPC: Avoid marking DMA-mapped pages dirty in real mode 2018-09-12 08:49:54 +10:00
init-common.c powerpc/mm: Fix crashes with 16G huge pages 2018-02-13 22:37:47 +11:00
Makefile powerpc/Makefiles: Convert ifeq to ifdef where possible 2018-08-08 00:32:36 +10:00
mem.c treewide: use PHYS_ADDR_MAX to avoid type casting ULLONG_MAX 2018-06-15 07:55:25 +09:00
mmap.c exec: pass stack rlimit into mm layout functions 2018-04-11 10:28:37 -07:00
mmu_context_book3s64.c Merge branch 'ida-4.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-dax 2018-08-26 11:48:42 -07:00
mmu_context_hash32.c powerpc: remove unnecessary inclusion of asm/tlbflush.h 2018-07-30 22:48:20 +10:00
mmu_context_iommu.c KVM: PPC: Avoid marking DMA-mapped pages dirty in real mode 2018-09-12 08:49:54 +10:00
mmu_context_nohash.c powerpc/mm: Remove stale_map[] handling on non SMP processors 2018-06-04 00:39:16 +10:00
mmu_context.c powerpc/64s/radix: optimise pte_update 2018-06-03 20:40:36 +10:00
mmu_decl.h powerpc: remove unnecessary inclusion of asm/tlbflush.h 2018-07-30 22:48:20 +10:00
numa.c powerpc/topology: Get topology for shared processors at boot 2018-08-21 16:01:59 +10:00
pgtable_32.c powerpc/mm/32: Remove the reserved memory hack 2018-04-01 00:47:44 +11:00
pgtable_64.c powerpc/mm: Use page fragments for allocation page table at PMD level 2018-05-15 22:29:12 +10:00
pgtable-book3e.c powerpc/mm: Make page table size a variable 2016-05-01 18:32:48 +10:00
pgtable-book3s64.c powerpc/mm/book3s/radix: Add mapping statistics 2018-08-13 16:35:05 +10:00
pgtable-hash64.c powerpc/mm: Use pmd_lockptr instead of opencoding it 2018-05-15 22:29:09 +10:00
pgtable-radix.c powerpc/mm/radix: Only need the Nest MMU workaround for R -> RW transition 2018-08-23 21:56:48 +10:00
pgtable.c powerpc/mm/hugetlb: Update hugetlb related locks 2018-06-03 20:40:37 +10:00
pkeys.c powerpc/pkeys: make protection key 0 less special 2018-07-24 21:43:24 +10:00
ppc_mmu_32.c powerpc/sparse: Fix plain integer as NULL pointer warning 2018-05-25 12:04:38 +10:00
slb_low.S powerpc: clean inclusions of asm/feature-fixups.h 2018-07-30 22:48:17 +10:00
slb.c powerpc/mce: Fix SLB rebolting during MCE recovery path. 2018-08-23 23:40:10 +10:00
slice.c powerpc/8xx: Fix build with hugetlbfs enabled 2018-04-11 12:00:23 +10:00
subpage-prot.c powerpc: remove unnecessary inclusion of asm/tlbflush.h 2018-07-30 22:48:20 +10:00
tlb_hash32.c powerpc/sparse: Fix plain integer as NULL pointer warning 2018-05-25 12:04:38 +10:00
tlb_hash64.c powerpc/mm: Add support for handling > 512TB address in SLB miss 2018-03-31 00:10:38 +11:00
tlb_low_64e.S powerpc: clean inclusions of asm/feature-fixups.h 2018-07-30 22:48:17 +10:00
tlb_nohash_low.S powerpc: clean inclusions of asm/feature-fixups.h 2018-07-30 22:48:17 +10:00
tlb_nohash.c powerpc/mm/nohash: do not flush the entire mm when range is a single page 2018-01-27 20:24:44 +11:00
tlb-radix.c KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Handle page fault for a nested guest 2018-10-09 16:04:27 +11:00
vphn.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
vphn.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00