linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/dma.c
Benjamin Herrenschmidt cd15b04844 powerpc/powernv: Add iommu DMA bypass support for IODA2
This patch adds the support for to create a direct iommu "bypass"
window on IODA2 bridges (such as Power8) allowing to bypass iommu
page translation completely for 64-bit DMA capable devices, thus
significantly improving DMA performances.

Additionally, this adds a hook to the struct iommu_table so that
the IOMMU API / VFIO can disable the bypass when external ownership
is requested, since in that case, the device will be used by an
environment such as userspace or a KVM guest which must not be
allowed to bypass translations.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-02-11 16:07:37 +11:00

244 lines
6.0 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2006 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corporation
*
* Provide default implementations of the DMA mapping callbacks for
* directly mapped busses.
*/
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/dma-debug.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <asm/vio.h>
#include <asm/bug.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
/*
* Generic direct DMA implementation
*
* This implementation supports a per-device offset that can be applied if
* the address at which memory is visible to devices is not 0. Platform code
* can set archdata.dma_data to an unsigned long holding the offset. By
* default the offset is PCI_DRAM_OFFSET.
*/
void *dma_direct_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag,
struct dma_attrs *attrs)
{
void *ret;
#ifdef CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE
ret = __dma_alloc_coherent(dev, size, dma_handle, flag);
if (ret == NULL)
return NULL;
*dma_handle += get_dma_offset(dev);
return ret;
#else
struct page *page;
int node = dev_to_node(dev);
/* ignore region specifiers */
flag &= ~(__GFP_HIGHMEM);
page = alloc_pages_node(node, flag, get_order(size));
if (page == NULL)
return NULL;
ret = page_address(page);
memset(ret, 0, size);
*dma_handle = __pa(ret) + get_dma_offset(dev);
return ret;
#endif
}
void dma_direct_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
struct dma_attrs *attrs)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE
__dma_free_coherent(size, vaddr);
#else
free_pages((unsigned long)vaddr, get_order(size));
#endif
}
int dma_direct_mmap_coherent(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t handle, size_t size,
struct dma_attrs *attrs)
{
unsigned long pfn;
#ifdef CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE
vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
pfn = __dma_get_coherent_pfn((unsigned long)cpu_addr);
#else
pfn = page_to_pfn(virt_to_page(cpu_addr));
#endif
return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start,
pfn + vma->vm_pgoff,
vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
vma->vm_page_prot);
}
static int dma_direct_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
int nents, enum dma_data_direction direction,
struct dma_attrs *attrs)
{
struct scatterlist *sg;
int i;
for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) {
sg->dma_address = sg_phys(sg) + get_dma_offset(dev);
sg->dma_length = sg->length;
__dma_sync_page(sg_page(sg), sg->offset, sg->length, direction);
}
return nents;
}
static void dma_direct_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
int nents, enum dma_data_direction direction,
struct dma_attrs *attrs)
{
}
static int dma_direct_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
/* Could be improved so platforms can set the limit in case
* they have limited DMA windows
*/
return mask >= get_dma_offset(dev) + (memblock_end_of_DRAM() - 1);
#else
return 1;
#endif
}
static u64 dma_direct_get_required_mask(struct device *dev)
{
u64 end, mask;
end = memblock_end_of_DRAM() + get_dma_offset(dev);
mask = 1ULL << (fls64(end) - 1);
mask += mask - 1;
return mask;
}
static inline dma_addr_t dma_direct_map_page(struct device *dev,
struct page *page,
unsigned long offset,
size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction dir,
struct dma_attrs *attrs)
{
BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE);
__dma_sync_page(page, offset, size, dir);
return page_to_phys(page) + offset + get_dma_offset(dev);
}
static inline void dma_direct_unmap_page(struct device *dev,
dma_addr_t dma_address,
size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction direction,
struct dma_attrs *attrs)
{
}
#ifdef CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE
static inline void dma_direct_sync_sg(struct device *dev,
struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents,
enum dma_data_direction direction)
{
struct scatterlist *sg;
int i;
for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i)
__dma_sync_page(sg_page(sg), sg->offset, sg->length, direction);
}
static inline void dma_direct_sync_single(struct device *dev,
dma_addr_t dma_handle, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction direction)
{
__dma_sync(bus_to_virt(dma_handle), size, direction);
}
#endif
struct dma_map_ops dma_direct_ops = {
.alloc = dma_direct_alloc_coherent,
.free = dma_direct_free_coherent,
.mmap = dma_direct_mmap_coherent,
.map_sg = dma_direct_map_sg,
.unmap_sg = dma_direct_unmap_sg,
.dma_supported = dma_direct_dma_supported,
.map_page = dma_direct_map_page,
.unmap_page = dma_direct_unmap_page,
.get_required_mask = dma_direct_get_required_mask,
#ifdef CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE
.sync_single_for_cpu = dma_direct_sync_single,
.sync_single_for_device = dma_direct_sync_single,
.sync_sg_for_cpu = dma_direct_sync_sg,
.sync_sg_for_device = dma_direct_sync_sg,
#endif
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_direct_ops);
#define PREALLOC_DMA_DEBUG_ENTRIES (1 << 16)
int __dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask)
{
struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
if ((dma_ops != NULL) && (dma_ops->set_dma_mask != NULL))
return dma_ops->set_dma_mask(dev, dma_mask);
if (!dev->dma_mask || !dma_supported(dev, dma_mask))
return -EIO;
*dev->dma_mask = dma_mask;
return 0;
}
int dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask)
{
if (ppc_md.dma_set_mask)
return ppc_md.dma_set_mask(dev, dma_mask);
return __dma_set_mask(dev, dma_mask);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_set_mask);
u64 dma_get_required_mask(struct device *dev)
{
struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
if (ppc_md.dma_get_required_mask)
return ppc_md.dma_get_required_mask(dev);
if (unlikely(dma_ops == NULL))
return 0;
if (dma_ops->get_required_mask)
return dma_ops->get_required_mask(dev);
return DMA_BIT_MASK(8 * sizeof(dma_addr_t));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_get_required_mask);
static int __init dma_init(void)
{
dma_debug_init(PREALLOC_DMA_DEBUG_ENTRIES);
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
dma_debug_add_bus(&pci_bus_type);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_IBMVIO
dma_debug_add_bus(&vio_bus_type);
#endif
return 0;
}
fs_initcall(dma_init);