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linux/arch/powerpc/kvm/emulate_loadstore.c
Fabiano Rosas c1c8a66367 KVM: PPC: Book3s: mmio: Deliver DSI after emulation failure 
MMIO emulation can fail if the guest uses an instruction that we are
not prepared to emulate. Since these instructions can be and most
likely are valid ones, this is (slightly) closer to an access fault
than to an illegal instruction, so deliver a Data Storage interrupt
instead of a Program interrupt.

BookE ignores bad faults, so it will keep using a Program interrupt
because a DSI would cause a fault loop in the guest.

Suggested-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220125215655.1026224-6-farosas@linux.ibm.com
2022-01-31 13:43:00 +11:00

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
*
* Copyright IBM Corp. 2007
* Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
*
* Authors: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
*/
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/clockchips.h>
#include <asm/reg.h>
#include <asm/time.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
#include <asm/kvm_ppc.h>
#include <asm/disassemble.h>
#include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
#include <asm/sstep.h>
#include "timing.h"
#include "trace.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FPU
static bool kvmppc_check_fp_disabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
if (!(kvmppc_get_msr(vcpu) & MSR_FP)) {
kvmppc_core_queue_fpunavail(vcpu);
return true;
}
return false;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_FPU */
#ifdef CONFIG_VSX
static bool kvmppc_check_vsx_disabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
if (!(kvmppc_get_msr(vcpu) & MSR_VSX)) {
kvmppc_core_queue_vsx_unavail(vcpu);
return true;
}
return false;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
static bool kvmppc_check_altivec_disabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
if (!(kvmppc_get_msr(vcpu) & MSR_VEC)) {
kvmppc_core_queue_vec_unavail(vcpu);
return true;
}
return false;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
/*
* XXX to do:
* lfiwax, lfiwzx
* vector loads and stores
*
* Instructions that trap when used on cache-inhibited mappings
* are not emulated here: multiple and string instructions,
* lq/stq, and the load-reserve/store-conditional instructions.
*/
int kvmppc_emulate_loadstore(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
u32 inst;
enum emulation_result emulated = EMULATE_FAIL;
struct instruction_op op;
/* this default type might be overwritten by subcategories */
kvmppc_set_exit_type(vcpu, EMULATED_INST_EXITS);
emulated = kvmppc_get_last_inst(vcpu, INST_GENERIC, &inst);
if (emulated != EMULATE_DONE)
return emulated;
vcpu->arch.mmio_vsx_copy_nums = 0;
vcpu->arch.mmio_vsx_offset = 0;
vcpu->arch.mmio_copy_type = KVMPPC_VSX_COPY_NONE;
vcpu->arch.mmio_sp64_extend = 0;
vcpu->arch.mmio_sign_extend = 0;
vcpu->arch.mmio_vmx_copy_nums = 0;
vcpu->arch.mmio_vmx_offset = 0;
vcpu->arch.mmio_host_swabbed = 0;
emulated = EMULATE_FAIL;
vcpu->arch.regs.msr = vcpu->arch.shared->msr;
if (analyse_instr(&op, &vcpu->arch.regs, ppc_inst(inst)) == 0) {
int type = op.type & INSTR_TYPE_MASK;
int size = GETSIZE(op.type);
vcpu->mmio_is_write = OP_IS_STORE(type);
switch (type) {
case LOAD: {
int instr_byte_swap = op.type & BYTEREV;
if (op.type & SIGNEXT)
emulated = kvmppc_handle_loads(vcpu,
op.reg, size, !instr_byte_swap);
else
emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(vcpu,
op.reg, size, !instr_byte_swap);
if ((op.type & UPDATE) && (emulated != EMULATE_FAIL))
kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, op.update_reg, op.ea);
break;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FPU
case LOAD_FP:
if (kvmppc_check_fp_disabled(vcpu))
return EMULATE_DONE;
if (op.type & FPCONV)
vcpu->arch.mmio_sp64_extend = 1;
if (op.type & SIGNEXT)
emulated = kvmppc_handle_loads(vcpu,
KVM_MMIO_REG_FPR|op.reg, size, 1);
else
emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(vcpu,
KVM_MMIO_REG_FPR|op.reg, size, 1);
if ((op.type & UPDATE) && (emulated != EMULATE_FAIL))
kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, op.update_reg, op.ea);
break;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
case LOAD_VMX:
if (kvmppc_check_altivec_disabled(vcpu))
return EMULATE_DONE;
/* Hardware enforces alignment of VMX accesses */
vcpu->arch.vaddr_accessed &= ~((unsigned long)size - 1);
vcpu->arch.paddr_accessed &= ~((unsigned long)size - 1);
if (size == 16) { /* lvx */
vcpu->arch.mmio_copy_type =
KVMPPC_VMX_COPY_DWORD;
} else if (size == 4) { /* lvewx */
vcpu->arch.mmio_copy_type =
KVMPPC_VMX_COPY_WORD;
} else if (size == 2) { /* lvehx */
vcpu->arch.mmio_copy_type =
KVMPPC_VMX_COPY_HWORD;
} else if (size == 1) { /* lvebx */
vcpu->arch.mmio_copy_type =
KVMPPC_VMX_COPY_BYTE;
} else
break;
vcpu->arch.mmio_vmx_offset =
(vcpu->arch.vaddr_accessed & 0xf)/size;
if (size == 16) {
vcpu->arch.mmio_vmx_copy_nums = 2;
emulated = kvmppc_handle_vmx_load(vcpu,
KVM_MMIO_REG_VMX|op.reg,
8, 1);
} else {
vcpu->arch.mmio_vmx_copy_nums = 1;
emulated = kvmppc_handle_vmx_load(vcpu,
KVM_MMIO_REG_VMX|op.reg,
size, 1);
}
break;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_VSX
case LOAD_VSX: {
int io_size_each;
if (op.vsx_flags & VSX_CHECK_VEC) {
if (kvmppc_check_altivec_disabled(vcpu))
return EMULATE_DONE;
} else {
if (kvmppc_check_vsx_disabled(vcpu))
return EMULATE_DONE;
}
if (op.vsx_flags & VSX_FPCONV)
vcpu->arch.mmio_sp64_extend = 1;
if (op.element_size == 8) {
if (op.vsx_flags & VSX_SPLAT)
vcpu->arch.mmio_copy_type =
KVMPPC_VSX_COPY_DWORD_LOAD_DUMP;
else
vcpu->arch.mmio_copy_type =
KVMPPC_VSX_COPY_DWORD;
} else if (op.element_size == 4) {
if (op.vsx_flags & VSX_SPLAT)
vcpu->arch.mmio_copy_type =
KVMPPC_VSX_COPY_WORD_LOAD_DUMP;
else
vcpu->arch.mmio_copy_type =
KVMPPC_VSX_COPY_WORD;
} else
break;
if (size < op.element_size) {
/* precision convert case: lxsspx, etc */
vcpu->arch.mmio_vsx_copy_nums = 1;
io_size_each = size;
} else { /* lxvw4x, lxvd2x, etc */
vcpu->arch.mmio_vsx_copy_nums =
size/op.element_size;
io_size_each = op.element_size;
}
emulated = kvmppc_handle_vsx_load(vcpu,
KVM_MMIO_REG_VSX|op.reg, io_size_each,
1, op.type & SIGNEXT);
break;
}
#endif
case STORE:
/* if need byte reverse, op.val has been reversed by
* analyse_instr().
*/
emulated = kvmppc_handle_store(vcpu, op.val, size, 1);
if ((op.type & UPDATE) && (emulated != EMULATE_FAIL))
kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, op.update_reg, op.ea);
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FPU
case STORE_FP:
if (kvmppc_check_fp_disabled(vcpu))
return EMULATE_DONE;
/* The FP registers need to be flushed so that
* kvmppc_handle_store() can read actual FP vals
* from vcpu->arch.
*/
if (vcpu->kvm->arch.kvm_ops->giveup_ext)
vcpu->kvm->arch.kvm_ops->giveup_ext(vcpu,
MSR_FP);
if (op.type & FPCONV)
vcpu->arch.mmio_sp64_extend = 1;
emulated = kvmppc_handle_store(vcpu,
VCPU_FPR(vcpu, op.reg), size, 1);
if ((op.type & UPDATE) && (emulated != EMULATE_FAIL))
kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, op.update_reg, op.ea);
break;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
case STORE_VMX:
if (kvmppc_check_altivec_disabled(vcpu))
return EMULATE_DONE;
/* Hardware enforces alignment of VMX accesses. */
vcpu->arch.vaddr_accessed &= ~((unsigned long)size - 1);
vcpu->arch.paddr_accessed &= ~((unsigned long)size - 1);
if (vcpu->kvm->arch.kvm_ops->giveup_ext)
vcpu->kvm->arch.kvm_ops->giveup_ext(vcpu,
MSR_VEC);
if (size == 16) { /* stvx */
vcpu->arch.mmio_copy_type =
KVMPPC_VMX_COPY_DWORD;
} else if (size == 4) { /* stvewx */
vcpu->arch.mmio_copy_type =
KVMPPC_VMX_COPY_WORD;
} else if (size == 2) { /* stvehx */
vcpu->arch.mmio_copy_type =
KVMPPC_VMX_COPY_HWORD;
} else if (size == 1) { /* stvebx */
vcpu->arch.mmio_copy_type =
KVMPPC_VMX_COPY_BYTE;
} else
break;
vcpu->arch.mmio_vmx_offset =
(vcpu->arch.vaddr_accessed & 0xf)/size;
if (size == 16) {
vcpu->arch.mmio_vmx_copy_nums = 2;
emulated = kvmppc_handle_vmx_store(vcpu,
op.reg, 8, 1);
} else {
vcpu->arch.mmio_vmx_copy_nums = 1;
emulated = kvmppc_handle_vmx_store(vcpu,
op.reg, size, 1);
}
break;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_VSX
case STORE_VSX: {
int io_size_each;
if (op.vsx_flags & VSX_CHECK_VEC) {
if (kvmppc_check_altivec_disabled(vcpu))
return EMULATE_DONE;
} else {
if (kvmppc_check_vsx_disabled(vcpu))
return EMULATE_DONE;
}
if (vcpu->kvm->arch.kvm_ops->giveup_ext)
vcpu->kvm->arch.kvm_ops->giveup_ext(vcpu,
MSR_VSX);
if (op.vsx_flags & VSX_FPCONV)
vcpu->arch.mmio_sp64_extend = 1;
if (op.element_size == 8)
vcpu->arch.mmio_copy_type =
KVMPPC_VSX_COPY_DWORD;
else if (op.element_size == 4)
vcpu->arch.mmio_copy_type =
KVMPPC_VSX_COPY_WORD;
else
break;
if (size < op.element_size) {
/* precise conversion case, like stxsspx */
vcpu->arch.mmio_vsx_copy_nums = 1;
io_size_each = size;
} else { /* stxvw4x, stxvd2x, etc */
vcpu->arch.mmio_vsx_copy_nums =
size/op.element_size;
io_size_each = op.element_size;
}
emulated = kvmppc_handle_vsx_store(vcpu,
op.reg, io_size_each, 1);
break;
}
#endif
case CACHEOP:
/* Do nothing. The guest is performing dcbi because
* hardware DMA is not snooped by the dcache, but
* emulated DMA either goes through the dcache as
* normal writes, or the host kernel has handled dcache
* coherence.
*/
emulated = EMULATE_DONE;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
trace_kvm_ppc_instr(inst, kvmppc_get_pc(vcpu), emulated);
/* Advance past emulated instruction. */
if (emulated != EMULATE_FAIL)
kvmppc_set_pc(vcpu, kvmppc_get_pc(vcpu) + 4);
return emulated;
}
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