linux/sound
Takashi Sakamoto 66c6d1ef86 ALSA: control: Add memory consumption limit to user controls
ALSA control interface allows users to add arbitrary control elements
(called "user controls" or "user elements"), and its resource usage is
limited just by the max number of control sets (currently 32).  This
limit, however, is quite loose: each allocation of control set may
have 1028 elements, and each element may have up to 512 bytes (ILP32) or
1024 bytes (LP64) of value data. Moreover, each control set may contain
the enum strings and TLV data, which can be up to 64kB and 128kB,
respectively.  Totally, the whole memory consumption may go over 38MB --
it's quite large, and we'd rather like to reduce the size.

OTOH, there have been other requests even to increase the max number
of user elements; e.g. ALSA firewire stack require the more user
controls, hence we want to raise the bar, too.

For satisfying both requirements, this patch changes the management of
user controls: instead of setting the upper limit of the number of
user controls, we check the actual memory allocation size and set the
upper limit of the total allocation in bytes.  As long as the memory
consumption stays below the limit, more user controls are allowed than
the current limit 32. At the same time, we set the lower limit (8MB)
as default than the current theoretical limit, in order to lower the
risk of DoS.

As a compromise for lowering the default limit, now the actual memory
limit is defined as a module option, 'max_user_ctl_alloc_size', so that
user can increase/decrease the limit if really needed, too.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/s5htur3zl5e.wl-tiwai@suse.de
Co-developed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Tested-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408103149.40357-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-04-08 13:31:03 +02:00
..
ac97 ALSA: ac97: Constify static struct attribute_group 2021-01-31 09:49:58 +01:00
aoa ALSA: Convert strlcpy to strscpy when return value is unused 2021-01-08 09:30:05 +01:00
arm ARM updates for 5.12-rc1: 2021-02-22 14:27:07 -08:00
atmel ALSA: atmel: ac97: clarify operator precedence 2020-09-03 09:27:34 +02:00
core ALSA: control: Add memory consumption limit to user controls 2021-04-08 13:31:03 +02:00
drivers ALSA: control - add generic LED API 2021-03-30 17:42:40 +02:00
firewire ALSA: control - add generic LED API 2021-03-30 17:42:40 +02:00
hda ALSA: control - add generic LED API 2021-03-30 17:42:40 +02:00
i2c ALSA: Convert strlcpy to strscpy when return value is unused 2021-01-08 09:30:05 +01:00
isa module: remove never implemented MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE 2021-03-17 13:16:18 -07:00
mips module: remove never implemented MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE 2021-03-17 13:16:18 -07:00
oss ALSA: Convert strlcpy to strscpy when return value is unused 2021-01-08 09:30:05 +01:00
parisc
pci ALSA: control - add generic LED API 2021-03-30 17:42:40 +02:00
pcmcia module: remove never implemented MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE 2021-03-17 13:16:18 -07:00
ppc ALSA: control - add generic LED API 2021-03-30 17:42:40 +02:00
sh module: remove never implemented MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE 2021-03-17 13:16:18 -07:00
soc Merge series "Do not handle MCLK device clock in simple-card-utils" from Sameer Pujar <spujar@nvidia.com>: 2021-03-16 17:55:37 +00:00
sparc module: remove never implemented MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE 2021-03-17 13:16:18 -07:00
spi
synth
usb ALSA: usb-audio: Drop implicit fb quirk entries dubbed for capture 2021-04-07 12:00:08 +02:00
virtio ALSA: virtio: introduce device suspend/resume support 2021-03-07 09:08:39 +01:00
x86 module: remove never implemented MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE 2021-03-17 13:16:18 -07:00
xen module: remove never implemented MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE 2021-03-17 13:16:18 -07:00
ac97_bus.c
Kconfig ALSA: virtio: add virtio sound driver 2021-03-07 09:07:16 +01:00
last.c
Makefile ALSA: virtio: add virtio sound driver 2021-03-07 09:07:16 +01:00
sound_core.c