linux/block/blk-cgroup.c
Linus Torvalds 32d01dc7be Merge branch 'for-3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:
 "A lot updates for cgroup:

   - The biggest one is cgroup's conversion to kernfs.  cgroup took
     after the long abandoned vfs-entangled sysfs implementation and
     made it even more convoluted over time.  cgroup's internal objects
     were fused with vfs objects which also brought in vfs locking and
     object lifetime rules.  Naturally, there are places where vfs rules
     don't fit and nasty hacks, such as credential switching or lock
     dance interleaving inode mutex and cgroup_mutex with object serial
     number comparison thrown in to decide whether the operation is
     actually necessary, needed to be employed.

     After conversion to kernfs, internal object lifetime and locking
     rules are mostly isolated from vfs interactions allowing shedding
     of several nasty hacks and overall simplification.  This will also
     allow implmentation of operations which may affect multiple cgroups
     which weren't possible before as it would have required nesting
     i_mutexes.

   - Various simplifications including dropping of module support,
     easier cgroup name/path handling, simplified cgroup file type
     handling and task_cg_lists optimization.

   - Prepatory changes for the planned unified hierarchy, which is still
     a patchset away from being actually operational.  The dummy
     hierarchy is updated to serve as the default unified hierarchy.
     Controllers which aren't claimed by other hierarchies are
     associated with it, which BTW was what the dummy hierarchy was for
     anyway.

   - Various fixes from Li and others.  This pull request includes some
     patches to add missing slab.h to various subsystems.  This was
     triggered xattr.h include removal from cgroup.h.  cgroup.h
     indirectly got included a lot of files which brought in xattr.h
     which brought in slab.h.

  There are several merge commits - one to pull in kernfs updates
  necessary for converting cgroup (already in upstream through
  driver-core), others for interfering changes in the fixes branch"

* 'for-3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (74 commits)
  cgroup: remove useless argument from cgroup_exit()
  cgroup: fix spurious lockdep warning in cgroup_exit()
  cgroup: Use RCU_INIT_POINTER(x, NULL) in cgroup.c
  cgroup: break kernfs active_ref protection in cgroup directory operations
  cgroup: fix cgroup_taskset walking order
  cgroup: implement CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_DFL
  cgroup: make cgrp_dfl_root mountable
  cgroup: drop const from @buffer of cftype->write_string()
  cgroup: rename cgroup_dummy_root and related names
  cgroup: move ->subsys_mask from cgroupfs_root to cgroup
  cgroup: treat cgroup_dummy_root as an equivalent hierarchy during rebinding
  cgroup: remove NULL checks from [pr_cont_]cgroup_{name|path}()
  cgroup: use cgroup_setup_root() to initialize cgroup_dummy_root
  cgroup: reorganize cgroup bootstrapping
  cgroup: relocate setting of CGRP_DEAD
  cpuset: use rcu_read_lock() to protect task_cs()
  cgroup_freezer: document freezer_fork() subtleties
  cgroup: update cgroup_transfer_tasks() to either succeed or fail
  cgroup: drop task_lock() protection around task->cgroups
  cgroup: update how a newly forked task gets associated with css_set
  ...
2014-04-03 13:05:42 -07:00

1137 lines
29 KiB
C

/*
* Common Block IO controller cgroup interface
*
* Based on ideas and code from CFQ, CFS and BFQ:
* Copyright (C) 2003 Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
*
* Copyright (C) 2008 Fabio Checconi <fabio@gandalf.sssup.it>
* Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it>
*
* Copyright (C) 2009 Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
* Nauman Rafique <nauman@google.com>
*/
#include <linux/ioprio.h>
#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/genhd.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include "blk-cgroup.h"
#include "blk.h"
#define MAX_KEY_LEN 100
static DEFINE_MUTEX(blkcg_pol_mutex);
struct blkcg blkcg_root = { .cfq_weight = 2 * CFQ_WEIGHT_DEFAULT,
.cfq_leaf_weight = 2 * CFQ_WEIGHT_DEFAULT, };
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkcg_root);
static struct blkcg_policy *blkcg_policy[BLKCG_MAX_POLS];
static bool blkcg_policy_enabled(struct request_queue *q,
const struct blkcg_policy *pol)
{
return pol && test_bit(pol->plid, q->blkcg_pols);
}
/**
* blkg_free - free a blkg
* @blkg: blkg to free
*
* Free @blkg which may be partially allocated.
*/
static void blkg_free(struct blkcg_gq *blkg)
{
int i;
if (!blkg)
return;
for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS; i++)
kfree(blkg->pd[i]);
blk_exit_rl(&blkg->rl);
kfree(blkg);
}
/**
* blkg_alloc - allocate a blkg
* @blkcg: block cgroup the new blkg is associated with
* @q: request_queue the new blkg is associated with
* @gfp_mask: allocation mask to use
*
* Allocate a new blkg assocating @blkcg and @q.
*/
static struct blkcg_gq *blkg_alloc(struct blkcg *blkcg, struct request_queue *q,
gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
int i;
/* alloc and init base part */
blkg = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*blkg), gfp_mask, q->node);
if (!blkg)
return NULL;
blkg->q = q;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&blkg->q_node);
blkg->blkcg = blkcg;
blkg->refcnt = 1;
/* root blkg uses @q->root_rl, init rl only for !root blkgs */
if (blkcg != &blkcg_root) {
if (blk_init_rl(&blkg->rl, q, gfp_mask))
goto err_free;
blkg->rl.blkg = blkg;
}
for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS; i++) {
struct blkcg_policy *pol = blkcg_policy[i];
struct blkg_policy_data *pd;
if (!blkcg_policy_enabled(q, pol))
continue;
/* alloc per-policy data and attach it to blkg */
pd = kzalloc_node(pol->pd_size, gfp_mask, q->node);
if (!pd)
goto err_free;
blkg->pd[i] = pd;
pd->blkg = blkg;
pd->plid = i;
}
return blkg;
err_free:
blkg_free(blkg);
return NULL;
}
/**
* __blkg_lookup - internal version of blkg_lookup()
* @blkcg: blkcg of interest
* @q: request_queue of interest
* @update_hint: whether to update lookup hint with the result or not
*
* This is internal version and shouldn't be used by policy
* implementations. Looks up blkgs for the @blkcg - @q pair regardless of
* @q's bypass state. If @update_hint is %true, the caller should be
* holding @q->queue_lock and lookup hint is updated on success.
*/
struct blkcg_gq *__blkg_lookup(struct blkcg *blkcg, struct request_queue *q,
bool update_hint)
{
struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
blkg = rcu_dereference(blkcg->blkg_hint);
if (blkg && blkg->q == q)
return blkg;
/*
* Hint didn't match. Look up from the radix tree. Note that the
* hint can only be updated under queue_lock as otherwise @blkg
* could have already been removed from blkg_tree. The caller is
* responsible for grabbing queue_lock if @update_hint.
*/
blkg = radix_tree_lookup(&blkcg->blkg_tree, q->id);
if (blkg && blkg->q == q) {
if (update_hint) {
lockdep_assert_held(q->queue_lock);
rcu_assign_pointer(blkcg->blkg_hint, blkg);
}
return blkg;
}
return NULL;
}
/**
* blkg_lookup - lookup blkg for the specified blkcg - q pair
* @blkcg: blkcg of interest
* @q: request_queue of interest
*
* Lookup blkg for the @blkcg - @q pair. This function should be called
* under RCU read lock and is guaranteed to return %NULL if @q is bypassing
* - see blk_queue_bypass_start() for details.
*/
struct blkcg_gq *blkg_lookup(struct blkcg *blkcg, struct request_queue *q)
{
WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held());
if (unlikely(blk_queue_bypass(q)))
return NULL;
return __blkg_lookup(blkcg, q, false);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_lookup);
/*
* If @new_blkg is %NULL, this function tries to allocate a new one as
* necessary using %GFP_ATOMIC. @new_blkg is always consumed on return.
*/
static struct blkcg_gq *blkg_create(struct blkcg *blkcg,
struct request_queue *q,
struct blkcg_gq *new_blkg)
{
struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
int i, ret;
WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held());
lockdep_assert_held(q->queue_lock);
/* blkg holds a reference to blkcg */
if (!css_tryget(&blkcg->css)) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto err_free_blkg;
}
/* allocate */
if (!new_blkg) {
new_blkg = blkg_alloc(blkcg, q, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (unlikely(!new_blkg)) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto err_put_css;
}
}
blkg = new_blkg;
/* link parent */
if (blkcg_parent(blkcg)) {
blkg->parent = __blkg_lookup(blkcg_parent(blkcg), q, false);
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!blkg->parent)) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto err_put_css;
}
blkg_get(blkg->parent);
}
/* invoke per-policy init */
for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS; i++) {
struct blkcg_policy *pol = blkcg_policy[i];
if (blkg->pd[i] && pol->pd_init_fn)
pol->pd_init_fn(blkg);
}
/* insert */
spin_lock(&blkcg->lock);
ret = radix_tree_insert(&blkcg->blkg_tree, q->id, blkg);
if (likely(!ret)) {
hlist_add_head_rcu(&blkg->blkcg_node, &blkcg->blkg_list);
list_add(&blkg->q_node, &q->blkg_list);
for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS; i++) {
struct blkcg_policy *pol = blkcg_policy[i];
if (blkg->pd[i] && pol->pd_online_fn)
pol->pd_online_fn(blkg);
}
}
blkg->online = true;
spin_unlock(&blkcg->lock);
if (!ret) {
if (blkcg == &blkcg_root) {
q->root_blkg = blkg;
q->root_rl.blkg = blkg;
}
return blkg;
}
/* @blkg failed fully initialized, use the usual release path */
blkg_put(blkg);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
err_put_css:
css_put(&blkcg->css);
err_free_blkg:
blkg_free(new_blkg);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
/**
* blkg_lookup_create - lookup blkg, try to create one if not there
* @blkcg: blkcg of interest
* @q: request_queue of interest
*
* Lookup blkg for the @blkcg - @q pair. If it doesn't exist, try to
* create one. blkg creation is performed recursively from blkcg_root such
* that all non-root blkg's have access to the parent blkg. This function
* should be called under RCU read lock and @q->queue_lock.
*
* Returns pointer to the looked up or created blkg on success, ERR_PTR()
* value on error. If @q is dead, returns ERR_PTR(-EINVAL). If @q is not
* dead and bypassing, returns ERR_PTR(-EBUSY).
*/
struct blkcg_gq *blkg_lookup_create(struct blkcg *blkcg,
struct request_queue *q)
{
struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held());
lockdep_assert_held(q->queue_lock);
/*
* This could be the first entry point of blkcg implementation and
* we shouldn't allow anything to go through for a bypassing queue.
*/
if (unlikely(blk_queue_bypass(q)))
return ERR_PTR(blk_queue_dying(q) ? -EINVAL : -EBUSY);
blkg = __blkg_lookup(blkcg, q, true);
if (blkg)
return blkg;
/*
* Create blkgs walking down from blkcg_root to @blkcg, so that all
* non-root blkgs have access to their parents.
*/
while (true) {
struct blkcg *pos = blkcg;
struct blkcg *parent = blkcg_parent(blkcg);
while (parent && !__blkg_lookup(parent, q, false)) {
pos = parent;
parent = blkcg_parent(parent);
}
blkg = blkg_create(pos, q, NULL);
if (pos == blkcg || IS_ERR(blkg))
return blkg;
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_lookup_create);
static void blkg_destroy(struct blkcg_gq *blkg)
{
struct blkcg *blkcg = blkg->blkcg;
int i;
lockdep_assert_held(blkg->q->queue_lock);
lockdep_assert_held(&blkcg->lock);
/* Something wrong if we are trying to remove same group twice */
WARN_ON_ONCE(list_empty(&blkg->q_node));
WARN_ON_ONCE(hlist_unhashed(&blkg->blkcg_node));
for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS; i++) {
struct blkcg_policy *pol = blkcg_policy[i];
if (blkg->pd[i] && pol->pd_offline_fn)
pol->pd_offline_fn(blkg);
}
blkg->online = false;
radix_tree_delete(&blkcg->blkg_tree, blkg->q->id);
list_del_init(&blkg->q_node);
hlist_del_init_rcu(&blkg->blkcg_node);
/*
* Both setting lookup hint to and clearing it from @blkg are done
* under queue_lock. If it's not pointing to @blkg now, it never
* will. Hint assignment itself can race safely.
*/
if (rcu_access_pointer(blkcg->blkg_hint) == blkg)
rcu_assign_pointer(blkcg->blkg_hint, NULL);
/*
* If root blkg is destroyed. Just clear the pointer since root_rl
* does not take reference on root blkg.
*/
if (blkcg == &blkcg_root) {
blkg->q->root_blkg = NULL;
blkg->q->root_rl.blkg = NULL;
}
/*
* Put the reference taken at the time of creation so that when all
* queues are gone, group can be destroyed.
*/
blkg_put(blkg);
}
/**
* blkg_destroy_all - destroy all blkgs associated with a request_queue
* @q: request_queue of interest
*
* Destroy all blkgs associated with @q.
*/
static void blkg_destroy_all(struct request_queue *q)
{
struct blkcg_gq *blkg, *n;
lockdep_assert_held(q->queue_lock);
list_for_each_entry_safe(blkg, n, &q->blkg_list, q_node) {
struct blkcg *blkcg = blkg->blkcg;
spin_lock(&blkcg->lock);
blkg_destroy(blkg);
spin_unlock(&blkcg->lock);
}
}
/*
* A group is RCU protected, but having an rcu lock does not mean that one
* can access all the fields of blkg and assume these are valid. For
* example, don't try to follow throtl_data and request queue links.
*
* Having a reference to blkg under an rcu allows accesses to only values
* local to groups like group stats and group rate limits.
*/
void __blkg_release_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu_head)
{
struct blkcg_gq *blkg = container_of(rcu_head, struct blkcg_gq, rcu_head);
int i;
/* tell policies that this one is being freed */
for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS; i++) {
struct blkcg_policy *pol = blkcg_policy[i];
if (blkg->pd[i] && pol->pd_exit_fn)
pol->pd_exit_fn(blkg);
}
/* release the blkcg and parent blkg refs this blkg has been holding */
css_put(&blkg->blkcg->css);
if (blkg->parent) {
spin_lock_irq(blkg->q->queue_lock);
blkg_put(blkg->parent);
spin_unlock_irq(blkg->q->queue_lock);
}
blkg_free(blkg);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__blkg_release_rcu);
/*
* The next function used by blk_queue_for_each_rl(). It's a bit tricky
* because the root blkg uses @q->root_rl instead of its own rl.
*/
struct request_list *__blk_queue_next_rl(struct request_list *rl,
struct request_queue *q)
{
struct list_head *ent;
struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
/*
* Determine the current blkg list_head. The first entry is
* root_rl which is off @q->blkg_list and mapped to the head.
*/
if (rl == &q->root_rl) {
ent = &q->blkg_list;
/* There are no more block groups, hence no request lists */
if (list_empty(ent))
return NULL;
} else {
blkg = container_of(rl, struct blkcg_gq, rl);
ent = &blkg->q_node;
}
/* walk to the next list_head, skip root blkcg */
ent = ent->next;
if (ent == &q->root_blkg->q_node)
ent = ent->next;
if (ent == &q->blkg_list)
return NULL;
blkg = container_of(ent, struct blkcg_gq, q_node);
return &blkg->rl;
}
static int blkcg_reset_stats(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
struct cftype *cftype, u64 val)
{
struct blkcg *blkcg = css_to_blkcg(css);
struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
int i;
mutex_lock(&blkcg_pol_mutex);
spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
/*
* Note that stat reset is racy - it doesn't synchronize against
* stat updates. This is a debug feature which shouldn't exist
* anyway. If you get hit by a race, retry.
*/
hlist_for_each_entry(blkg, &blkcg->blkg_list, blkcg_node) {
for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS; i++) {
struct blkcg_policy *pol = blkcg_policy[i];
if (blkcg_policy_enabled(blkg->q, pol) &&
pol->pd_reset_stats_fn)
pol->pd_reset_stats_fn(blkg);
}
}
spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
mutex_unlock(&blkcg_pol_mutex);
return 0;
}
static const char *blkg_dev_name(struct blkcg_gq *blkg)
{
/* some drivers (floppy) instantiate a queue w/o disk registered */
if (blkg->q->backing_dev_info.dev)
return dev_name(blkg->q->backing_dev_info.dev);
return NULL;
}
/**
* blkcg_print_blkgs - helper for printing per-blkg data
* @sf: seq_file to print to
* @blkcg: blkcg of interest
* @prfill: fill function to print out a blkg
* @pol: policy in question
* @data: data to be passed to @prfill
* @show_total: to print out sum of prfill return values or not
*
* This function invokes @prfill on each blkg of @blkcg if pd for the
* policy specified by @pol exists. @prfill is invoked with @sf, the
* policy data and @data and the matching queue lock held. If @show_total
* is %true, the sum of the return values from @prfill is printed with
* "Total" label at the end.
*
* This is to be used to construct print functions for
* cftype->read_seq_string method.
*/
void blkcg_print_blkgs(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkcg *blkcg,
u64 (*prfill)(struct seq_file *,
struct blkg_policy_data *, int),
const struct blkcg_policy *pol, int data,
bool show_total)
{
struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
u64 total = 0;
rcu_read_lock();
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(blkg, &blkcg->blkg_list, blkcg_node) {
spin_lock_irq(blkg->q->queue_lock);
if (blkcg_policy_enabled(blkg->q, pol))
total += prfill(sf, blkg->pd[pol->plid], data);
spin_unlock_irq(blkg->q->queue_lock);
}
rcu_read_unlock();
if (show_total)
seq_printf(sf, "Total %llu\n", (unsigned long long)total);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkcg_print_blkgs);
/**
* __blkg_prfill_u64 - prfill helper for a single u64 value
* @sf: seq_file to print to
* @pd: policy private data of interest
* @v: value to print
*
* Print @v to @sf for the device assocaited with @pd.
*/
u64 __blkg_prfill_u64(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd, u64 v)
{
const char *dname = blkg_dev_name(pd->blkg);
if (!dname)
return 0;
seq_printf(sf, "%s %llu\n", dname, (unsigned long long)v);
return v;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__blkg_prfill_u64);
/**
* __blkg_prfill_rwstat - prfill helper for a blkg_rwstat
* @sf: seq_file to print to
* @pd: policy private data of interest
* @rwstat: rwstat to print
*
* Print @rwstat to @sf for the device assocaited with @pd.
*/
u64 __blkg_prfill_rwstat(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd,
const struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat)
{
static const char *rwstr[] = {
[BLKG_RWSTAT_READ] = "Read",
[BLKG_RWSTAT_WRITE] = "Write",
[BLKG_RWSTAT_SYNC] = "Sync",
[BLKG_RWSTAT_ASYNC] = "Async",
};
const char *dname = blkg_dev_name(pd->blkg);
u64 v;
int i;
if (!dname)
return 0;
for (i = 0; i < BLKG_RWSTAT_NR; i++)
seq_printf(sf, "%s %s %llu\n", dname, rwstr[i],
(unsigned long long)rwstat->cnt[i]);
v = rwstat->cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_READ] + rwstat->cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_WRITE];
seq_printf(sf, "%s Total %llu\n", dname, (unsigned long long)v);
return v;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__blkg_prfill_rwstat);
/**
* blkg_prfill_stat - prfill callback for blkg_stat
* @sf: seq_file to print to
* @pd: policy private data of interest
* @off: offset to the blkg_stat in @pd
*
* prfill callback for printing a blkg_stat.
*/
u64 blkg_prfill_stat(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd, int off)
{
return __blkg_prfill_u64(sf, pd, blkg_stat_read((void *)pd + off));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_prfill_stat);
/**
* blkg_prfill_rwstat - prfill callback for blkg_rwstat
* @sf: seq_file to print to
* @pd: policy private data of interest
* @off: offset to the blkg_rwstat in @pd
*
* prfill callback for printing a blkg_rwstat.
*/
u64 blkg_prfill_rwstat(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd,
int off)
{
struct blkg_rwstat rwstat = blkg_rwstat_read((void *)pd + off);
return __blkg_prfill_rwstat(sf, pd, &rwstat);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_prfill_rwstat);
/**
* blkg_stat_recursive_sum - collect hierarchical blkg_stat
* @pd: policy private data of interest
* @off: offset to the blkg_stat in @pd
*
* Collect the blkg_stat specified by @off from @pd and all its online
* descendants and return the sum. The caller must be holding the queue
* lock for online tests.
*/
u64 blkg_stat_recursive_sum(struct blkg_policy_data *pd, int off)
{
struct blkcg_policy *pol = blkcg_policy[pd->plid];
struct blkcg_gq *pos_blkg;
struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css;
u64 sum = 0;
lockdep_assert_held(pd->blkg->q->queue_lock);
rcu_read_lock();
blkg_for_each_descendant_pre(pos_blkg, pos_css, pd_to_blkg(pd)) {
struct blkg_policy_data *pos_pd = blkg_to_pd(pos_blkg, pol);
struct blkg_stat *stat = (void *)pos_pd + off;
if (pos_blkg->online)
sum += blkg_stat_read(stat);
}
rcu_read_unlock();
return sum;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_stat_recursive_sum);
/**
* blkg_rwstat_recursive_sum - collect hierarchical blkg_rwstat
* @pd: policy private data of interest
* @off: offset to the blkg_stat in @pd
*
* Collect the blkg_rwstat specified by @off from @pd and all its online
* descendants and return the sum. The caller must be holding the queue
* lock for online tests.
*/
struct blkg_rwstat blkg_rwstat_recursive_sum(struct blkg_policy_data *pd,
int off)
{
struct blkcg_policy *pol = blkcg_policy[pd->plid];
struct blkcg_gq *pos_blkg;
struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css;
struct blkg_rwstat sum = { };
int i;
lockdep_assert_held(pd->blkg->q->queue_lock);
rcu_read_lock();
blkg_for_each_descendant_pre(pos_blkg, pos_css, pd_to_blkg(pd)) {
struct blkg_policy_data *pos_pd = blkg_to_pd(pos_blkg, pol);
struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat = (void *)pos_pd + off;
struct blkg_rwstat tmp;
if (!pos_blkg->online)
continue;
tmp = blkg_rwstat_read(rwstat);
for (i = 0; i < BLKG_RWSTAT_NR; i++)
sum.cnt[i] += tmp.cnt[i];
}
rcu_read_unlock();
return sum;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_rwstat_recursive_sum);
/**
* blkg_conf_prep - parse and prepare for per-blkg config update
* @blkcg: target block cgroup
* @pol: target policy
* @input: input string
* @ctx: blkg_conf_ctx to be filled
*
* Parse per-blkg config update from @input and initialize @ctx with the
* result. @ctx->blkg points to the blkg to be updated and @ctx->v the new
* value. This function returns with RCU read lock and queue lock held and
* must be paired with blkg_conf_finish().
*/
int blkg_conf_prep(struct blkcg *blkcg, const struct blkcg_policy *pol,
const char *input, struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx)
__acquires(rcu) __acquires(disk->queue->queue_lock)
{
struct gendisk *disk;
struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
unsigned int major, minor;
unsigned long long v;
int part, ret;
if (sscanf(input, "%u:%u %llu", &major, &minor, &v) != 3)
return -EINVAL;
disk = get_gendisk(MKDEV(major, minor), &part);
if (!disk || part)
return -EINVAL;
rcu_read_lock();
spin_lock_irq(disk->queue->queue_lock);
if (blkcg_policy_enabled(disk->queue, pol))
blkg = blkg_lookup_create(blkcg, disk->queue);
else
blkg = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
if (IS_ERR(blkg)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(blkg);
rcu_read_unlock();
spin_unlock_irq(disk->queue->queue_lock);
put_disk(disk);
/*
* If queue was bypassing, we should retry. Do so after a
* short msleep(). It isn't strictly necessary but queue
* can be bypassing for some time and it's always nice to
* avoid busy looping.
*/
if (ret == -EBUSY) {
msleep(10);
ret = restart_syscall();
}
return ret;
}
ctx->disk = disk;
ctx->blkg = blkg;
ctx->v = v;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_conf_prep);
/**
* blkg_conf_finish - finish up per-blkg config update
* @ctx: blkg_conf_ctx intiailized by blkg_conf_prep()
*
* Finish up after per-blkg config update. This function must be paired
* with blkg_conf_prep().
*/
void blkg_conf_finish(struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx)
__releases(ctx->disk->queue->queue_lock) __releases(rcu)
{
spin_unlock_irq(ctx->disk->queue->queue_lock);
rcu_read_unlock();
put_disk(ctx->disk);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_conf_finish);
struct cftype blkcg_files[] = {
{
.name = "reset_stats",
.write_u64 = blkcg_reset_stats,
},
{ } /* terminate */
};
/**
* blkcg_css_offline - cgroup css_offline callback
* @css: css of interest
*
* This function is called when @css is about to go away and responsible
* for shooting down all blkgs associated with @css. blkgs should be
* removed while holding both q and blkcg locks. As blkcg lock is nested
* inside q lock, this function performs reverse double lock dancing.
*
* This is the blkcg counterpart of ioc_release_fn().
*/
static void blkcg_css_offline(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
{
struct blkcg *blkcg = css_to_blkcg(css);
spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
while (!hlist_empty(&blkcg->blkg_list)) {
struct blkcg_gq *blkg = hlist_entry(blkcg->blkg_list.first,
struct blkcg_gq, blkcg_node);
struct request_queue *q = blkg->q;
if (spin_trylock(q->queue_lock)) {
blkg_destroy(blkg);
spin_unlock(q->queue_lock);
} else {
spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
cpu_relax();
spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
}
}
spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
}
static void blkcg_css_free(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
{
struct blkcg *blkcg = css_to_blkcg(css);
if (blkcg != &blkcg_root)
kfree(blkcg);
}
static struct cgroup_subsys_state *
blkcg_css_alloc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css)
{
static atomic64_t id_seq = ATOMIC64_INIT(0);
struct blkcg *blkcg;
if (!parent_css) {
blkcg = &blkcg_root;
goto done;
}
blkcg = kzalloc(sizeof(*blkcg), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!blkcg)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
blkcg->cfq_weight = CFQ_WEIGHT_DEFAULT;
blkcg->cfq_leaf_weight = CFQ_WEIGHT_DEFAULT;
blkcg->id = atomic64_inc_return(&id_seq); /* root is 0, start from 1 */
done:
spin_lock_init(&blkcg->lock);
INIT_RADIX_TREE(&blkcg->blkg_tree, GFP_ATOMIC);
INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&blkcg->blkg_list);
return &blkcg->css;
}
/**
* blkcg_init_queue - initialize blkcg part of request queue
* @q: request_queue to initialize
*
* Called from blk_alloc_queue_node(). Responsible for initializing blkcg
* part of new request_queue @q.
*
* RETURNS:
* 0 on success, -errno on failure.
*/
int blkcg_init_queue(struct request_queue *q)
{
might_sleep();
return blk_throtl_init(q);
}
/**
* blkcg_drain_queue - drain blkcg part of request_queue
* @q: request_queue to drain
*
* Called from blk_drain_queue(). Responsible for draining blkcg part.
*/
void blkcg_drain_queue(struct request_queue *q)
{
lockdep_assert_held(q->queue_lock);
blk_throtl_drain(q);
}
/**
* blkcg_exit_queue - exit and release blkcg part of request_queue
* @q: request_queue being released
*
* Called from blk_release_queue(). Responsible for exiting blkcg part.
*/
void blkcg_exit_queue(struct request_queue *q)
{
spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
blkg_destroy_all(q);
spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
blk_throtl_exit(q);
}
/*
* We cannot support shared io contexts, as we have no mean to support
* two tasks with the same ioc in two different groups without major rework
* of the main cic data structures. For now we allow a task to change
* its cgroup only if it's the only owner of its ioc.
*/
static int blkcg_can_attach(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
struct cgroup_taskset *tset)
{
struct task_struct *task;
struct io_context *ioc;
int ret = 0;
/* task_lock() is needed to avoid races with exit_io_context() */
cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, tset) {
task_lock(task);
ioc = task->io_context;
if (ioc && atomic_read(&ioc->nr_tasks) > 1)
ret = -EINVAL;
task_unlock(task);
if (ret)
break;
}
return ret;
}
struct cgroup_subsys blkio_cgrp_subsys = {
.css_alloc = blkcg_css_alloc,
.css_offline = blkcg_css_offline,
.css_free = blkcg_css_free,
.can_attach = blkcg_can_attach,
.base_cftypes = blkcg_files,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkio_cgrp_subsys);
/**
* blkcg_activate_policy - activate a blkcg policy on a request_queue
* @q: request_queue of interest
* @pol: blkcg policy to activate
*
* Activate @pol on @q. Requires %GFP_KERNEL context. @q goes through
* bypass mode to populate its blkgs with policy_data for @pol.
*
* Activation happens with @q bypassed, so nobody would be accessing blkgs
* from IO path. Update of each blkg is protected by both queue and blkcg
* locks so that holding either lock and testing blkcg_policy_enabled() is
* always enough for dereferencing policy data.
*
* The caller is responsible for synchronizing [de]activations and policy
* [un]registerations. Returns 0 on success, -errno on failure.
*/
int blkcg_activate_policy(struct request_queue *q,
const struct blkcg_policy *pol)
{
LIST_HEAD(pds);
struct blkcg_gq *blkg, *new_blkg;
struct blkg_policy_data *pd, *n;
int cnt = 0, ret;
bool preloaded;
if (blkcg_policy_enabled(q, pol))
return 0;
/* preallocations for root blkg */
new_blkg = blkg_alloc(&blkcg_root, q, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!new_blkg)
return -ENOMEM;
blk_queue_bypass_start(q);
preloaded = !radix_tree_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
/*
* Make sure the root blkg exists and count the existing blkgs. As
* @q is bypassing at this point, blkg_lookup_create() can't be
* used. Open code it.
*/
spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
rcu_read_lock();
blkg = __blkg_lookup(&blkcg_root, q, false);
if (blkg)
blkg_free(new_blkg);
else
blkg = blkg_create(&blkcg_root, q, new_blkg);
rcu_read_unlock();
if (preloaded)
radix_tree_preload_end();
if (IS_ERR(blkg)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(blkg);
goto out_unlock;
}
list_for_each_entry(blkg, &q->blkg_list, q_node)
cnt++;
spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
/* allocate policy_data for all existing blkgs */
while (cnt--) {
pd = kzalloc_node(pol->pd_size, GFP_KERNEL, q->node);
if (!pd) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out_free;
}
list_add_tail(&pd->alloc_node, &pds);
}
/*
* Install the allocated pds. With @q bypassing, no new blkg
* should have been created while the queue lock was dropped.
*/
spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
list_for_each_entry(blkg, &q->blkg_list, q_node) {
if (WARN_ON(list_empty(&pds))) {
/* umm... this shouldn't happen, just abort */
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out_unlock;
}
pd = list_first_entry(&pds, struct blkg_policy_data, alloc_node);
list_del_init(&pd->alloc_node);
/* grab blkcg lock too while installing @pd on @blkg */
spin_lock(&blkg->blkcg->lock);
blkg->pd[pol->plid] = pd;
pd->blkg = blkg;
pd->plid = pol->plid;
pol->pd_init_fn(blkg);
spin_unlock(&blkg->blkcg->lock);
}
__set_bit(pol->plid, q->blkcg_pols);
ret = 0;
out_unlock:
spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
out_free:
blk_queue_bypass_end(q);
list_for_each_entry_safe(pd, n, &pds, alloc_node)
kfree(pd);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkcg_activate_policy);
/**
* blkcg_deactivate_policy - deactivate a blkcg policy on a request_queue
* @q: request_queue of interest
* @pol: blkcg policy to deactivate
*
* Deactivate @pol on @q. Follows the same synchronization rules as
* blkcg_activate_policy().
*/
void blkcg_deactivate_policy(struct request_queue *q,
const struct blkcg_policy *pol)
{
struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
if (!blkcg_policy_enabled(q, pol))
return;
blk_queue_bypass_start(q);
spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
__clear_bit(pol->plid, q->blkcg_pols);
/* if no policy is left, no need for blkgs - shoot them down */
if (bitmap_empty(q->blkcg_pols, BLKCG_MAX_POLS))
blkg_destroy_all(q);
list_for_each_entry(blkg, &q->blkg_list, q_node) {
/* grab blkcg lock too while removing @pd from @blkg */
spin_lock(&blkg->blkcg->lock);
if (pol->pd_offline_fn)
pol->pd_offline_fn(blkg);
if (pol->pd_exit_fn)
pol->pd_exit_fn(blkg);
kfree(blkg->pd[pol->plid]);
blkg->pd[pol->plid] = NULL;
spin_unlock(&blkg->blkcg->lock);
}
spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
blk_queue_bypass_end(q);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkcg_deactivate_policy);
/**
* blkcg_policy_register - register a blkcg policy
* @pol: blkcg policy to register
*
* Register @pol with blkcg core. Might sleep and @pol may be modified on
* successful registration. Returns 0 on success and -errno on failure.
*/
int blkcg_policy_register(struct blkcg_policy *pol)
{
int i, ret;
if (WARN_ON(pol->pd_size < sizeof(struct blkg_policy_data)))
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&blkcg_pol_mutex);
/* find an empty slot */
ret = -ENOSPC;
for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS; i++)
if (!blkcg_policy[i])
break;
if (i >= BLKCG_MAX_POLS)
goto out_unlock;
/* register and update blkgs */
pol->plid = i;
blkcg_policy[i] = pol;
/* everything is in place, add intf files for the new policy */
if (pol->cftypes)
WARN_ON(cgroup_add_cftypes(&blkio_cgrp_subsys, pol->cftypes));
ret = 0;
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&blkcg_pol_mutex);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkcg_policy_register);
/**
* blkcg_policy_unregister - unregister a blkcg policy
* @pol: blkcg policy to unregister
*
* Undo blkcg_policy_register(@pol). Might sleep.
*/
void blkcg_policy_unregister(struct blkcg_policy *pol)
{
mutex_lock(&blkcg_pol_mutex);
if (WARN_ON(blkcg_policy[pol->plid] != pol))
goto out_unlock;
/* kill the intf files first */
if (pol->cftypes)
cgroup_rm_cftypes(pol->cftypes);
/* unregister and update blkgs */
blkcg_policy[pol->plid] = NULL;
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&blkcg_pol_mutex);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkcg_policy_unregister);