linux/include/asm-generic/gpio.h
Christophe Leroy 7b61212f2a gpiolib: Get rid of ARCH_NR_GPIOS
Since commit 14e85c0e69 ("gpio: remove gpio_descs global array")
there is no limitation on the number of GPIOs that can be allocated
in the system since the allocation is fully dynamic.

ARCH_NR_GPIOS is today only used in order to provide downwards
gpiobase allocation from that value, while static allocation is
performed upwards from 0. However that has the disadvantage of
limiting the number of GPIOs that can be registered in the system.

To overcome this limitation without requiring each and every
platform to provide its 'best-guess' maximum number, rework the
allocation to allocate upwards, allowing approx 2 millions of
GPIOs.

In order to still allow static allocation for legacy drivers, define
GPIO_DYNAMIC_BASE with the value 512 as the start for dynamic
allocation. The 512 value is chosen because it is the end of
the current default range so all current static allocations are
expected to be below that value. Of course that's just a rough
estimate based on the default value, but assuming static
allocations come first, even if there are more static allocations
it should fit under the 512 value.

In the future, it is expected that all static allocations go away
and then dynamic allocation will be patched to start at 0.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
2022-10-17 11:03:09 +02:00

160 lines
4.0 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_GPIO_H
#define _ASM_GENERIC_GPIO_H
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
/*
* Platforms may implement their GPIO interface with library code,
* at a small performance cost for non-inlined operations and some
* extra memory (for code and for per-GPIO table entries).
*/
/*
* At the end we want all GPIOs to be dynamically allocated from 0.
* However, some legacy drivers still perform fixed allocation.
* Until they are all fixed, leave 0-512 space for them.
*/
#define GPIO_DYNAMIC_BASE 512
struct device;
struct gpio;
struct seq_file;
struct module;
struct device_node;
struct gpio_desc;
/* caller holds gpio_lock *OR* gpio is marked as requested */
static inline struct gpio_chip *gpio_to_chip(unsigned gpio)
{
return gpiod_to_chip(gpio_to_desc(gpio));
}
/* Always use the library code for GPIO management calls,
* or when sleeping may be involved.
*/
extern int gpio_request(unsigned gpio, const char *label);
extern void gpio_free(unsigned gpio);
static inline int gpio_direction_input(unsigned gpio)
{
return gpiod_direction_input(gpio_to_desc(gpio));
}
static inline int gpio_direction_output(unsigned gpio, int value)
{
return gpiod_direction_output_raw(gpio_to_desc(gpio), value);
}
static inline int gpio_set_debounce(unsigned gpio, unsigned debounce)
{
return gpiod_set_debounce(gpio_to_desc(gpio), debounce);
}
static inline int gpio_get_value_cansleep(unsigned gpio)
{
return gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep(gpio_to_desc(gpio));
}
static inline void gpio_set_value_cansleep(unsigned gpio, int value)
{
return gpiod_set_raw_value_cansleep(gpio_to_desc(gpio), value);
}
/* A platform's <asm/gpio.h> code may want to inline the I/O calls when
* the GPIO is constant and refers to some always-present controller,
* giving direct access to chip registers and tight bitbanging loops.
*/
static inline int __gpio_get_value(unsigned gpio)
{
return gpiod_get_raw_value(gpio_to_desc(gpio));
}
static inline void __gpio_set_value(unsigned gpio, int value)
{
return gpiod_set_raw_value(gpio_to_desc(gpio), value);
}
static inline int __gpio_cansleep(unsigned gpio)
{
return gpiod_cansleep(gpio_to_desc(gpio));
}
static inline int __gpio_to_irq(unsigned gpio)
{
return gpiod_to_irq(gpio_to_desc(gpio));
}
extern int gpio_request_one(unsigned gpio, unsigned long flags, const char *label);
extern int gpio_request_array(const struct gpio *array, size_t num);
extern void gpio_free_array(const struct gpio *array, size_t num);
/*
* A sysfs interface can be exported by individual drivers if they want,
* but more typically is configured entirely from userspace.
*/
static inline int gpio_export(unsigned gpio, bool direction_may_change)
{
return gpiod_export(gpio_to_desc(gpio), direction_may_change);
}
static inline int gpio_export_link(struct device *dev, const char *name,
unsigned gpio)
{
return gpiod_export_link(dev, name, gpio_to_desc(gpio));
}
static inline void gpio_unexport(unsigned gpio)
{
gpiod_unexport(gpio_to_desc(gpio));
}
#else /* !CONFIG_GPIOLIB */
#include <linux/kernel.h>
/* platforms that don't directly support access to GPIOs through I2C, SPI,
* or other blocking infrastructure can use these wrappers.
*/
static inline int gpio_cansleep(unsigned gpio)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int gpio_get_value_cansleep(unsigned gpio)
{
might_sleep();
return __gpio_get_value(gpio);
}
static inline void gpio_set_value_cansleep(unsigned gpio, int value)
{
might_sleep();
__gpio_set_value(gpio, value);
}
#endif /* !CONFIG_GPIOLIB */
/*
* "valid" GPIO numbers are nonnegative and may be passed to
* setup routines like gpio_request(). only some valid numbers
* can successfully be requested and used.
*
* Invalid GPIO numbers are useful for indicating no-such-GPIO in
* platform data and other tables.
*/
static inline bool gpio_is_valid(int number)
{
/* only non-negative numbers are valid */
return number >= 0;
}
#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_GPIO_H */